Galileo

Voyager found that Saturn's atmosphere is almost entirely hydrogen and helium. Voyager 1 found that about 7 percent of the volume of Saturn's upper atmosphere is helium (compared with 11 percent of Jupiter's atmosphere), while almost all the rest is hydrogen. Since Saturn's internal helium abundance was expected to be the same as Jupiter's and the Sun's, the lower abundance of helium in the upper atmosphere may imply that the heavier helium may be slowly sinking through Saturn's hydrogen; that might explain the excess heat that Saturn radiates over energy it receives from the Sun. (Saturn is the only planet less dense than water. In the unlikely event that a lake could be found large enough, Saturn you could float on it!!

The Church condemned Galileo's astronomical findings because they contradicted the prevailing geocentric view of the universe, which was considered by the Church to be in line with biblical teachings. Galileo's support for heliocentrism challenged the Church's authority and interpretation of scripture, leading to his trial and subsequent condemnation.

Galileo's theory is more accurate - in a vacuum, objects of different weights will fall at the same rate. This principle is known as the equivalence principle. Aristotle's notion was based on observations in air where air resistance affects the fall rate of heavier objects.

Because having said that he could prove it, he had to admit that he could not. Although the heliocentric theory is accepted now, it was not accepted in Galileo's lifetime. After his death scientific knowledge advanced to the point that everyone was forced to admit it was right.

But Galileo was not right, given the state of scientific knowledge during his lifetime.

False, the hovercraft doesn't exist and Einstein wasn't an inventor

Galileo's view that the Earth revolves around the Sun contradicted the established geocentric model supported by the Catholic Church at the time. The Church believed Galileo's heliocentric theory challenged the teachings of the Bible and was considered heretical. Galileo was pressured by the Church to renounce his views to avoid punishment, which led to his house arrest for the remainder of his life.

Galileo's role model was Copernicus, who pioneered the heliocentric model of the solar system. Galileo was greatly inspired by Copernicus' work and built upon it with his own observations and experiments.

The motion of a freely falling object is solely under the influence of gravity, leading to a constant acceleration downwards. In contrast, the motion of a cart can be influenced by various factors such as friction, external forces, and its initial velocity, resulting in a more complex trajectory.

When he was making another gailieio thermonitor he tried measuring some hobos balls but he pee'd on his mouth and his mouth was covered in urine so he died

NAW JUST KIDDING

...but go somewhere else for info

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_

~Someone

Galileo's findings challenged the geocentric view of the universe held by the Church, which was in conflict with his heliocentric model. The Church felt that this threatened its authority and interpretation of scripture, leading to Galileo facing accusations of heresy.

He literally put his life on the line advocating that the church (which believed that the earth was at the center of the universe and that the sun revolved around it because of their interpretation of the bible) look to science first when trying to solve problems in nature.

The church tried him, threatened him with torture and execution, and eventually he recanted so as not to be tortured to death.

People in the same era were simply burned to death for lesser heresies, Galileo was a bishop in the church and a friend of the pope, so he got away with a lot more. I think of him as the Lenny Bruce of science. Just like LB is a big part of the reason why people like george carlin don't get arrested for their comedy, Galileo is a big reason why people don't (anymore) get arrested for teachings evolutionary biology and other subjects.

Galileo Galilei, commonly known as Galileo, was an Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer and philosopher. His achievements include improvements to the telescope and consequent astronomical observations, and support for Nicolaus Copernicus.

His contributions to observational astronomy include the telescopic confirmation of the phases of Venus, the discovery of the four largest satellites of Jupiter (named the Galilean moons in his honour), and the observation and analysis of sunspots.

Galileo's championing of Copernicanism was controversial within his lifetime, when a large majority of philosophers and astronomers still subscribed to the geocentric view that the Earth is at the centre of the universe. After 1610, when he began publicly supporting the heliocentric view, which placed the Sun at the centre of the universe, he met with bitter opposition from some philosophers and clerics, and two of the latter eventually denounced him to the Roman Inquisition early in 1615.

galileo was forced to stop studying astronomy after his claim that the earth moved round the sun.

He was correct of course but this went against the christian teachings at the time as they believed that everything revolved around the earth

You can find reliable information about Galileo on websites like NASA's Galileo Mission page, the European Space Agency's Galileo Navigation page, or academic websites like those of universities with astronomy or physics departments. Be sure to verify the credibility of the source before relying on the information provided.

Not without the help of air resistance.

With plenty of air resistance, a small, light, wadded-up sheet of paper could fall faster than a

big, heavy sheet of lead foil.

In the absence of air resistance, the size, age, weight, mass, shape, race, creed, color, religion,

political persuasion, gender, or national origin of the object has no effect on how it falls. They all

fall with exactly the same acceleration, and all reach the same speed in the same amount of time.

He was charged with heresy by the Inquisition of Pope Urban VIII.
Galileo got imprisoned because he taught the public that the Earth revolved around the sun not the other way around. He got put under house arrest for the rest of his life.

Yes, Galileo observed sunspots through his telescope and made detailed observations of craters on the moon. These observations were significant as they supported the heliocentric model of the solar system and contradicted prevailing ideas about the nature of celestial bodies at the time.

The rotation and revolution of the Earth were not "discovered" by a single individual. The concepts have been understood for centuries through observations by astronomers and scientists. Rotation refers to the Earth's spinning on its axis, causing day and night, while revolution refers to the Earth's orbit around the sun, which takes about one year to complete.

Galileo did not invent the microscope; he is credited with improving the design of the telescope. Galileo's telescope had a magnification of around 30x, which allowed him to make groundbreaking astronomical observations, such as the moons of Jupiter.

Galileo did not invent the sector. The sector was actually invented by the French mathematician and engineer, Pierre Vernier, in 1631. It is a measuring instrument used for solving mathematical problems involving proportion and ratios.

Galileo's invention of the telescope helped him observe the phases of Venus, the moons of Jupiter, and sunspots, which provided evidence for the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus. These observations challenged the geocentric view of the universe and supported the idea that the Earth revolves around the Sun.

The event is now being dismissed; scientists do not believe he actually did the experiment. The fact that the objects would hit at the same time or nearly the same is still true. This was demonstrated on the moon.

Galileo Galilei was an Italian astronomer, physicist, and engineer who played a major role in the scientific revolution. He improved the telescope, made significant astronomical observations, and supported the Copernican heliocentric theory, challenging the geocentric model of the universe. His work laid the groundwork for modern physics and astronomy.