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Gorillas

The largest of the primates, this ground-dwelling herbivore inhabits the forests of central west Africa. There are three subspecies. Gorilla gorilla gorilla lives in the western lowlands and Gorilla gorilla graueri resides in the eastern lowlands. The Mountain Gorilla, Gorilla beringei beringei, lives in the mountains of Central Africa.

3,846 Questions

Does a platypus prefer hot or cold weather?

Platypuses are mostly found in eastern Australia, where the climate is generally temperate. They are equipped to deal with a range of temperatures, but they are more active in cooler weather when they can regulate their body temperature better.

What scientist showed plants produce oxygen?

Cornelis Bernardus van Niel, a Dutch-American microbiologist, was the first scientist to demonstrate that photosynthesis is a reaction in which hydrogen from an oxidizable compound reduces carbon dioxide to cellular materials. This discovery predicted that water is the hydrogen donor in green plant photosynthesis and is oxidized to O2.

This prediction was experimentally demonstrated by Robert Hill, a British plant biochemist who proved that oxygen is evolved during the light requiring steps of photosynthesis.

This was development of an understanding of the process of photosynthesis. The fact that plants release oxygen was known much earlier, without an understanding of why.

Joseph Priestley, the discoverer of oxygen, demonstrated that plants restore a vital quality to air, and we know know that quality to be oxygen. And in 1796, Jean Senebier, a Swiss pastor, botanist, and naturalist, demonstrated that green plants consume carbon dioxide and release oxygen under the influence of light

Is flowering a plant that lives for more than two years call annuals?

No, plants that live for more than two years and flower are typically called perennials. Annuals complete their life cycle in one growing season and die after flowering.

Where did dian fossey study gorilla?

Dian Fossey studied gorillas in the Virunga Mountains of Rwanda, particularly in the Volcanoes National Park. She conducted her research at the Karisoke Research Center, which she established in 1967. Her groundbreaking work contributed significantly to our understanding of gorilla behavior and conservation.

How might living in Sahel be different from living in a rain forest?

Living in the Sahel region may involve dealing with a dry climate, semi-arid conditions, and frequent droughts, which can impact agriculture. In contrast, living in a rainforest entails abundant rainfall, dense vegetation, and a high diversity of plant and animal species. People in the Sahel may face desertification and water scarcity issues, while those in a rainforest may have to navigate dense canopies and high humidity levels.

How can macromolecules support the higher tropic levels in the rain forest?

Macromolecules such as carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids provide energy and essential nutrients for organisms at higher trophic levels in the rainforest. These large molecules are consumed by herbivores and predators, transferring energy and nutrients up the food chain. Additionally, macromolecules contribute to the structural components of cells and tissues that help organisms grow and function in their environment.

What do carnivores eat to get nourishment besides meat?

Carnivores primarily obtain their nourishment from consuming animal flesh. While some carnivores may ingest small amounts of plant material, this is typically incidental and not a significant source of nutrients. Carnivores have evolved specific adaptations to efficiently extract and digest nutrients from meat.

What are the plants called which fix carbon dioxide?

"fix" carbon dioxide?

If turning CO2 into oxygen is what you meant.

They are called plants. Better go with the green ones.

They use light, CO2 and H2O as food and ends up producing O2 or oxygen.

What could have been responsible for the change in amino acid from gorillas to humans?

Genetic mutations over time likely caused changes in the amino acid sequence from gorillas to humans. These mutations could have arisen from environmental factors, natural selection, or genetic drift. As a result, differences in amino acids between gorillas and humans have accumulated over millions of years of evolution.

Where is the sheep sorrel plant grown?

Sheep sorrel, a small plant with arrow-shaped leaves, is commonly found growing in North America, Europe, and parts of Asia. It thrives in open fields, meadows, and disturbed areas with well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight. It is often considered a weed in lawns and gardens.

What are rainforest emergents?

It is a top layer of the rainforest,

Emergent,

Canopy,

understory,

And forest floor.

(also known as the tallest trees in the rainforest.)

Why is it important that numbers of animals and plants in an ecosystem remain stable make up an example to show your point?

It is important that the population size of animals and plants to remain stable so the food chain runs fluidly. If you had a major increase or decrease of a species then that would cause drastic change to the environment. For example: given the food chain of grass, a grasshopper, a frog, a snake and a hawk if the grass population went under then the grasshopper, frog, snake and hawks population would drop because the grasshopper would eat the grass and without grass than the population would decrease along with the other. But if the frog population decreased then the grasshopper population would increase from the lack of frogs but the grass would decrease from the overpopulating grasshoppers while the snakes would decrease with the hawks. After a while though, despite the drastic over- or underpopulation, the environment would find a way to get itself stable once more.

Do plants convert the energy of sunlight into carbon dioxide and water?

No. (This is just a bad multiple choice distractor.)

Plants convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using the energy of sunlight.

What does the Chlorophyll do in the plant cell?

Chlorophyll is contained in the chloroplasts of the plant cell, and absorbs sunlight and coverts it to sugar. Plants need the sugar to grow and live.

This process is called photosynthesis, and it's only found in plant cells.

What is the ways of classifying plants?

PLANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS

There are several plant classification systems and little agreement, e.g. some botanists believe the ferns are a class within the Division Pteridophyta, others consider them a division of their own. In this course, rather than use a formal classification system we will simply refer to these groups by their informal names;-

Algae

Bryophytes

Pteridophytes

Gymnosperms

Angiosperms

Click right for a handout in HTML or pdfformat.

There are a few other higher categories of classification you may come across in your reading.

Lower plants usually include algae and Bryophytes, while higher plants refer to Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms and Angiosperms.

The word Cryptogams literally means "hidden wedding" and alludes to the fact that the sex life of these plants (algae, Bryophytes and Pteridophytes) was once not understood. Phanerogams ("open wedding") are the seed plants - the gymnosperms and angiosperms.

Thallophytes is an outmoded term for plants whose body is not differentiated into root/stem/leaves but is termed a thallus. Algae fall into this category (and fungi did too when they were considered to be plants).

Vascular plants are those with vascular tissue (xylem & phloem). Embryophytes (all but algae) are plants that bear an embryo and are synonymous with land plants.

Do snapdragons eat flies?

No Snapdragons are not a carnivorous plant or flower.

What gas do plants need to grow and survive?

A plant uses carbon dioxide and water to make glucose and oxygen. The glucose is then used in aerobic cellular respiration, which forms molecules of ATP, which provide energy for the cell's activities, including growth.

How large can the vinus fly trap get?

If you grow your own, it will reach a maximum size of about 13 cm (5 inches) in diameter. Mind you, that is the size of the entire plant! A single leaf trap may be a tad larger than 3 cm (1 inch) in length. A plant in marginal conditions will have about 4 to 8 traps on it at any time. This is also roughly the size of a wild one but they can get much bigger.

What makes an organism better able to survive in its environment?

An organism's adaptations, such as physical features or behaviors that enhance its ability to obtain food, avoid predators, or withstand environmental conditions, can make it better suited to survive in its environment. Additionally, genetic diversity within a population can provide a range of traits that increase the chances of some individuals surviving and reproducing successfully. Finally, the ability to adjust to environmental changes through processes like evolution and acclimatization can also contribute to an organism's survival in its environment.

What do plants make from carbon?

Plants use carbon dioxide from the air, along with water and sunlight, to produce glucose through the process of photosynthesis. Glucose is a form of sugar that plants use as an energy source for growth and development.

What is the name of an expertof animals and plants?

A specialist in animals and plants is known as a biologist or a naturalist. These individuals study the characteristics, behavior, and interactions of different species within their respective environments.

Is a toadstool a plant or an animal?

Sometimes toadstools grow on rotted or moist trees. They tend to prefer the ground around trees and mossy damp areas.

Can you water plants at night?

It is generally better to water plants in the morning so that any excess moisture can be evaporated during the day, reducing the risk of mold and mildew. Watering at night can create a damp environment that may promote the growth of fungus and other plant diseases. If nighttime watering is necessary, try to water the soil directly without wetting the leaves to minimize these risks.

How can one determine the sex of a chromosome?

In a karyotype chromosomes are distinguished by number, size and centromere position. This is obtained by certain staining methods. The G method (geimsa staining) indicating the banding pattern of the chromosome by light and dark staining of the bands which are unique to each chromosome or by the Q method (quinicrine fluorescence) where bands indicate fluorescently that are Adenine and Thiamine rich. Other methods are the R method (reverse banding) where chromosomes are first heated before being geimsa stained and indicate in reverse to that of the G method, and the C method (centromeric heterochromatin) involving the staining of the centromere.