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Himalayas
The Himalaya Range or Himalaya Mountains is a mountain range in Asia that separates the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. Together, the Himalayan mountain system is the highest in the planet and is home to the highest peaks in the world, the eight-thousanders including K2 and Mount Everest.
670 Questions
Which is the easternmost boundary of the Himalaya?
The easternmost boundary of the Himalayas is the Namche Barwa in Tibet, China. It is often considered the easternmost peak of the Greater Himalayas.
The Himalaya mountains were formed in a collision of what boundary?
The Himalaya mountains were formed in a collision of the Indian Plate pushing into the Eurasian Plate, in a convergent boundary known as a continental collision.
Why would you expext to find some volcanic rock in the Himalayas?
Volcanic activity in the past deposited volcanic rocks in the region as the Indian plate collided with the Eurasian plate, forming the Himalayas. These volcanic rocks are eventually uplifted and exposed due to the tectonic forces that shape the Himalayan mountain range.
Plates involved with Himalayas?
The Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate are the two major tectonic plates involved in the formation of the Himalayan mountain range. The collision between these plates has led to the uplift of the Himalayas over millions of years.
Are the Himalayas densely or sparsely populated and why?
Sparsely populated. Because it is mountainous therefore too difficult for settlement, the mountains also make it very bad for communication.
The soil is too thin and poor for crops. There is hardly any vegetation,
extreme weathers of tropical climates and freezing climates.
Also in case of avalanches.
What natural disasters occur in the Himalayas?
Avalanches occur in the Alps, and because of rain during the spring and glacier melting, flooding occurs. Switzerland spends 2.5 billion dollars each year preventing floods by putting sensors in the lakes that measure changes of the water depth every minute. If sudden rises occur, then the citizens are warned beforehand. Overall, Switzerland is pretty safe.
What is the benefit of having the Himalaya Mountains on India's northern border?
The Himalayas are very useful to India in many ways. The Himalayas form a strong natural barrier to our country in the North. It is very difficult to cross these high mountains. It can only be crossed in summer when snow melts over its passes. For centuries, it has stood as a strong defense wall for the country. The other advantages of Himalayas are as under:
(i) Climatic barrier :
The Himalayas are a great climatic barrier. They save our country from the cold and dry winds of Central Asia, It also prevents the rain-laden monsoon winds of Indian Ocean from crossing over to Northern countries and causes heavy rain-fall in the Northern India. If there were no Himalayas, our country would have been barren like the Thar Desert.
(ii) Vegetation :
The Himalayan slopes have dense forests. Trees of many types grow in these forests. These forests are a store-house of timber and wood. These forests provide shelter to many kinds of wild animals and birds.
(iii) Rivers :
The Himalayas are the source of all the great rivers of Northern India. In summer the snow on the Himalayas melts and provides water to these rivers throughout the year. The water of these rivers is used for irrigation and for producing electricity. The rivers also bring new fertile soil with them, deposit it in the plains and make them fertile.
(iv) Hill Stations :
All the beautiful hill stations in Northern India like Srinagar, Pahalgam, Gulmarg, Shimla, Kulu, Manali, Dharamshala, Dehradoon, Nainital are located in the Himalayas. Thousands of visitors come to these hill stations.
(v) Mountaineering :
Some of the world's highest peaks are in the Himalayas. Adventurous people from all over the world come for mountaineering in the Himalayas.
(vi) Herbs :
Many useful herbs which are used as medicines grow on the slopes of Himalayas. Tea is also grown on the Himalayan slopes. India is a big producer of tea.
(vii) Soldiers :
The life on the Himalayas is very tough. The people living in the hills are tough and hardworking. They prove useful soldiers for the Indian Army.
Scientists can determine the relative timing of mountain formation through methods like radiometric dating of the rocks that make up the mountains. By dating the age of the rocks in the Appalachian Mountains and the Himalayas, scientists have been able to determine that the Appalachians were formed much earlier, around 480 million years ago, while the Himalayas began forming around 50 million years ago.
Why are the Himalayas getting taller?
The Himalayas are getting taller due to the ongoing collision between the Indian plate and the Eurasian plate. This collision forces the Earth's crust to crumple and push upwards, resulting in the growth of the Himalayan mountain range. Additionally, the region's tectonic activity continues to uplift the mountains over time.
What is the exact latitude and longitude location of the Himalayas?
The Himalayas span over 1,500 miles across five countries (India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan), so they cover a wide range of latitudes and longitudes. The approximate coordinates for the central Himalayan range are between 27 to 35 degrees north latitude and 80 to 90 degrees east longitude.
Complex mountain systems such as the Himalayas are the result of?
Complex mountain systems like the Himalayas are the result of tectonic plate collisions, specifically the Indo-Australian plate colliding with the Eurasian plate. The force from the collision causes the Earth's crust to fold and uplift, forming the towering peaks and deep valleys characteristic of mountain ranges.
What type of plate boundary occurs by the Himalayas?
Collision boundary. The Himalayas, is the result of the on going collision between India and Asia.
source of this answer being a test i just took in my Earth Science class, that said i got this correct ;)
Is there a food web for the Himalayas?
Yes, the Himalayas have a diverse food web that includes a variety of plant and animal species. Some key components of the food web in the Himalayas are primary producers like plants and algae, herbivores such as goats and deer, and carnivores like snow leopards and Himalayan brown bears. The food web in this region is interconnected and supports a delicate balance of life.
Is there mining in the Himalayas?
Yes. There is an enormous amount of mineral resources in the Himalayas. Mining has been occurring there for centuries and then transported all over the world through the Great Silk Road. One of the royal crowns has a Spinel (ruby) the size of a golf ball that was mined from the Himalayas. Due to the extremely rough terrain, modern mining has been kept to a minimum in Nepal and Bhutan which lack the infrastructure and financial resources required for large operations. Many outside companies have tried setting up shop there but few have worked out. Another thing limiting the mining in Nepal and Bhutan has been the importance placed on not impacting the environment which is ingrained in their Tibetan roots. They mine for; Iron, Limestone, numerous rare gems (some found only in the Himalaya), Granite, Dolomite, and many others
Which tectonic plates collided to form the Himalayas?
The Indo-Australian plate and the Asian plate, meeting where the Himalayas are, are both forcing their way towards each other. Both these plates are continental, therefore neither will go under the other - they can only move upwards (or buckle). As the plates then rise, the land rises, causing 'fold mountains'. The Himalayan Chain are the largest in the world.
How long is the Himalayas mountains?
the average hieght of the upper himalayas is about 6000 metres
the average height of the middle himalayas is about 4000 metres
the average height of the lower himalayas is about 2000 metres
What are the two plates that collide to form the Himalayas?
The Himalayan mountain chain is formed by the convergence of the Indian and Eurasian plates. This mountain formation due to convergent plates is more correctly known as an orogeny or orogenic event.
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What is the average temperature of the himalaya mountains?
The average temperature of the Himalaya mountains varies depending on the region and elevation. In general, temperatures can range from hot at lower elevations to very cold at higher elevations, with average temperatures decreasing as altitude increases. Summer temperatures can be mild to warm, while winter temperatures can drop well below freezing.
What decomposers or scavengers live in the Himalayas?
In the Himalayas, decomposers commonly include bacteria, fungi, and insects such as beetles and earthworms. Scavengers like vultures, jackals, and foxes play a crucial role in recycling nutrients by feeding on the remains of dead animals in the region.
What maps are used to show the himalaya mountains are the highest in the world?
Elevation maps are used to show that the Himalaya mountains are the highest in the world. These maps visualize the varying heights of land surfaces, with the Himalayas standing out prominently due to their towering peaks, including Mount Everest, the highest point on Earth.
What countries do the Himalayas pass through?
The Himalayas pass through Afganistan, Bhutan, Burman, China, India, Nepal, & Pakistan.
A Himalayan Tahr is an animal that is like a mountain goat. It hasa reddish dark brownish coloured thick fur coat and normally weighs 36 up to 90kg and are 90 to 140cm long. they are very interesting creatures and are a main diet of the Snow Leopard.
Which is the coldest mountain in the world and where is it located?
There is considerable debate as to which mountain and/or mountain range has the lowest recorded temperature. Unofficial recordings on Denali (also known as Mt. McKinley), which is in the Alaska Range has temperatures of -100° F, while K2, which is in the Karakoram Range has had temperatures as low as -80° F. Alaska Range is located in Alaska and Karakoram Range is located on the borders of Pakistan, China and India.
