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Kidneys
The kidneys serve many purposes. They regulate electrolytes, blood pressure, and acid levels. They also help to filter the blood.
921 Questions
How does the equilibrium dialysis work?
Dialysis is the process of cleaning waste products from the blood when the kidneys fail. Without dialysis, all patients with kidney failure would die from the buildup of toxins in the bloodstream. Presently there are two types of dialysis: hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
What are the parts of a nephron?
The parts of the nephron are the renal artery, renal vein, afferent arteriole, glomerulus, bowman's capsule, proximal tubules, distal tubules, loop of henle, renal pelvis, cortex, medulla, peritubular capillaries, and ureter.
End-stage renal disease, also known as chronic kidney disease (CKD), specifically the fifth stage of CKD.The fifth stage of chronic kidney disease can be termed as a complete kidney failure. The GFR is below 15 ml/min and in some cases the patient may have a GFR of 0 ml/min. Headache and change in skin color add to the symptoms that already exist in the fourth stage. With the failure of kidneys, the urination of the patient decreases to little or almost nil. A kidney transplant is the most recommended treatment at the fourth stage of CKD, though the patient may be kept on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis for a certain period of time.
And there are micro-chinese medicine and stem cell transplant for end stage renal failure.They can treat renal failure.
If your rabbit has failing kidneys how long will it live?
That's impossible to know because every rabbit is different. It's a painful journey for both the rabbit and the human who cares for it. If you don't treat your rabbit, it will die in pain and not live very long while suffering the whole time. If you do treat your rabbit, it should have a decent quality of life until it finally becomes too ill to go on. At that point, it's probably better to let your rabbit go, either taking it to the vet to let it pass on in peace, or to get your get to give you pain meds that will help it stay free of pain while you say goodbye at home.
neurogenic bladder
Neurogenic bladder
neurogenic bladder
neurogenic bladder
Neurogenic Bladder
What does it mean if you have a spot on your kidney?
Propberly too much smoking causes liver and kidney problem
What is the urine-producing unit in the kidney called?
Nephrons. This includes the glomerulus where the blood stream encounters a connective tissue filter, the loop of Henle where the filtrate is concentrated and salts are exchanged and the collecting duct into which urine is collected.
the kidney is referred to as an excretory organ and excretes urea, which is a less toxic form of uric acid.
What is a substance excreted by the kidneys?
The kidneys excrete urea, from protein catabolism, and uric acid, from nucleic acid metabolism.
It depends. Once your 18, you considered an adult, so you can donate if you want, but if you're still covered by your parents insurance, you'll most likely need there permission to do it. If you have your own insurance or are willing to pay your own way, then your free to do it.
What parts 5 of the human kidney do you see?
Nothing.
The kidneys are inside your abdomen towards the sides and at the back. They are not visible unless you are having surgery.
IF you could see a kidney, you would see a bean-shaped organ approximately 4.3-5.5 inches (11-14 cm) in length, 2.4 inches (6 cm) wide and 1.6 inches (4 cm) thick, with the renal artery, renal vein, and ureter coming out of the concave side if it.
What are the chances of being a kidney match?
One of the underlining principles is that a patient can only be defined as "suitable for transplantation" if they have at least a 50% probability of still being alive in 5 years after the transplant. This is the bare minimum for any type of transplant.
Kidney transplants are one of the safest transplants there are. This is primarily because your original kidneys are not (usually) removed - it is simply a case of the third one being added in. This means that should the transplanted kidney not work for some reason, you should not be any worse off than you were originally whilst waiting for the transplant. Another advantage is dialysis - it's quite an effective "replacement" for a kidney, so unlike most other transplants you're not quite stuck in the scenario of gradually getting more and more ill - instead, there is some stability.
Without actually knowing more about your medical scenario, it would be inappropriate to try and pinpoint an exact probability of your chances of survival. However, if a person were to choose what type of transplant to have, having a kidney transplant whilst you're still young is one of the safest options out of all those available.
What organ is similar to kidney?
The liver has some function like a kidney. It also removes some wastes and detoxifies as it does.
The kidney is pretty much an organic filter. As the blood in a body rushes through the arteries, it makes its way around the entire body. When it flows through the renal artery, then that blood will end up at the kidney. The first stage of the kidney process, is to filter out the blood cells and protein molecules by pushing the bodily fluids through the glomerulus (filter) which allows water, glucose, salts, and urea to pass, but does not allow the blood cells and protein to pass, as they are too big. The blood cells and proteins the flow the the capillaries around the renal tubule (the part of the kidney that the rest of the fluid flows through) in order to enter back into the rest of the body through the renal vein. As the remaining fluid filters through the renal tubule, the glucose and most of the the water and salts leave through the capillaries in the renal tubule in order to join the blood in the renal vein and keep it enriched. What is left is some water, salts, urea, and other undesired substances which continue to flow through the renal tubule until they enter the bladder and leave the body in the form of urine.
The chemicals that are kept or lost are the way that the kidneys controls water balance.The kidneys help balance the chemicals in your blood, such as sodium, potassium and calcium. "Water follows salt" is a good way to remember this. If the body needs to lose water, salt will be excreted by the kidney and the water will follow along. The opposite is true if the body needs to hold on to water.
The kidneys' most important job is to filter liquid waste from the blood and getting rid of it in the form of urine by using filters called nephrons.
There are many videos on how the kidney works at the link below.
How does kidney failure affect homeostasis?
Kidney stones can block the flow of urine through the kidney, ureters, and/or urethra, depending on where they are lodged. The ureters are tubes from the kidney to the bladder, and the urethra is the tube from the bladder to the outside. There are other consequences that can happen because of kidney stones, as well. There are microtubules and other components in the kidneys that can be damaged or scarred, for someone who gets kidney stones frequently. The other problem with kidney stones is that when they cause urine flow to slow or back up, the potential for inflammation and infection is increased. People that are frequently troubled by kidney stones are at a higher risk for Chronic Renal Disease.
What fluid passes through the renal tubule?
A renal tubule passes most of the fluids it processes into the bloodstream
What contains more water blood moving into a kidney or blood leaving the kidney?
Blood enters the kidneys through the renal arteries. The blood pressure at the top of the nephron is relatively high compared to that in the renal veins, to aid diffusion of substances across the Bowman's capsule. But aside from the difference in pressure, there are also discrepancies in composition. Waste products such as urea and excess ions will not be found in the blood that leaves the kidneys; they would have been absorbed and transferred to the bladder as urine.
How can you tell if a kidney is working?
If you are concerned that a kidney is dysfunctional, a trip to the doctor for a blood test and urine test initially, would probably confirm whether this was the case or not.
There is often back pain with kidney disorders, and it can be very painful. But as the kidney is such an important organ, any possible problems should be checked out.
