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Krakatoa

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Is the eruption of Mount Krakatoa a volcanic eruption?

Yes, the eruption of Mount Krakatoa in 1883 was a volcanic eruption. It was one of the most powerful volcanic eruptions in recorded history, resulting in the destruction of most of the island and causing significant global climate effects.

Is Krakatoa and Anak Krakatoa the same volcano?

Krakatoa and Anak Krakatoa are not the same volcano. Krakatoa refers to the volcanic island that existed before its massive eruption in 1883, leading to the collapse of the island. Anak Krakatoa, meaning "Child of Krakatoa," is a new volcanic island that has emerged from the sea in the same location and is actively growing as a result of volcanic activity.

What is the total death toll for Krakatoa?

The total death toll from the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa was estimated to be around 36,000 people. This included deaths from the initial eruption, tsunamis triggered by the eruption, and the aftermath of the disaster.

What did rogier verbeek do in relation to Krakatoa?

Rogier Diederik Marius Verbeek (1845 - 1926) was a Dutch geologist who witnessed the eruption of the Krakatoa volcano in August 1883 from his home in Buitenzorg (now called Bogor) on the island of Java. From 1881 onwards he had been extensively studying the surrounding area, including southern Sumatra and Sunda Strait, but the sleeping volcano on the small island of Krakatoa did not seem dangerous to him and did not attract special attention then. After the eruption, he was asked by the government to collect all his findings in a report, which was published in Batavia (now Jakarta) in the autumn of 1884. This book was widely praised as the most authorative account of the events and it made him famous among earth scientists worldwide. Most of his conclusions still stand today.

Was there any warning before Krakatoa erupted?

Most likely. The volcano has continued to erupt regularly since its last massive explosion in 1883. These things are cyclical. There are many similar volcanoes around the world. See also: subduction zones, the 'ring of fire', and volcanoes in general.

How loud was Krakatoa?

The Krakatoa eruption in 1883 is considered one of the loudest sounds in recorded history. The sound was heard over 3,000 miles away and is estimated to have reached 180 dB, which is louder than a jet engine at close range. The explosion caused eardrums to burst for people within a 40-mile radius.

How many people died in the tsunami in Krakatoa?

Approximately 36,000 people died in the 1883 tsunami caused by the eruption of Krakatoa.

What country is Aconcagua in?

located in Argentine, it is one of the Andes mountains almost 23,000 feet.

When did Gunung Galunggung last erupt?

Mount Tambora was the worst volcanic eruption to date.Mount Tambora erupted April 10th,1815 it killed over 10,000 people from the eruption and another 82,00 from things such as disease and starvation.It caused the year without a summer in 1816.the ashes of the volcano which was 93 cubic miles rose up to the earth stratoshere.There were two other volcanic eruptions in La Soufriere in Saint Vincent in 1812 and Mayon in the Philippines.Although these were not intense,there was exhisting dust in the atmoshere making it much worse.In addition to volcanic activity,the sun was going through a period called the Dalton Minimum.Low magnetic activity reduces the number of bright spots on the sun making the sun slightly dimmer.

Did Krakatoa's eruption have vents?

Yes, the Krakatoa eruption in 1883 was caused by the collapse of a volcanic vent. The magma chamber below the volcano was under immense pressure, leading to a massive explosion that devastated the area.

How much damage did Krakatau cause?

The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 caused one of the most powerful volcanic eruptions in recorded history. The explosion was heard thousands of miles away, creating tsunamis that killed over 36,000 people and causing weather disturbances globally. The island itself was almost completely destroyed.

What damage did the Krakatoa volcano cause to the environment?

The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 caused massive tsunamis, devastated nearby islands, and killed tens of thousands of people. The eruption injected large amounts of sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere, leading to global climate changes and colorful sunsets for years. Overall, the environmental impact was widespread and severe but the ecosystem has since recovered.

What happened to the island of Krakatoa in 1883?

The 1883 eruption of Krakatoa was what scientists call a caldera forming eruption. The magma that sustains volcanic eruptions comes from a magma chamber beneath the volcano. In an especially large eruption, such as the one produced by Krakatoa, so much magma is expelled that it leaves quite a bit of empty space that the magma once occupied. The volcano then collapsed into this space.

When did mount edziza last erupt?

The most recent eruption of Mount Etna was on the 15th August 2010, a few days after the earthquake in the Lipari Islands

Previous eruptions, in 2001, 2002-2003, and 2004-2005 lasted 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months.

What website has good scientific explanations of Mount Krakatoa?

Websites like National Geographic, Smithsonian Institution, or the U.S. Geological Survey provide detailed and scientific explanations about Mount Krakatoa, its history, eruptions, and impact on the environment. They offer comprehensive articles, images, and data to educate readers about this famous volcano.

What are the long term effects of 1883 Krakatoa tsunami?

The 1883 Krakatoa eruption and resulting tsunami caused widespread devastation, leading to the deaths of around 36,000 people. The long-term effects included changes in global climate due to the release of ash and sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere, resulting in significant temperature drops and altered weather patterns for several years. Additionally, the event highlighted the need for improved monitoring and early warning systems for natural disasters.

How old is the Krakatoa volcano?

mount Tambora is 5000 years old and when it erupted on it killed 50,000 victims and the date that it erupted in 1819

When Krakatoa erupted in 1883 the sound was heard how many miles away?

The 1883 Krakatoa explosion was heard over 2000 miles away. It was heard from Perth, Australia (3,500 km away) and the island of Rodrigues off Mauritius (4,800 km away) so it was pretty louddd

Is Mt Krakatoa an Active Volcano?

Yes, Krakatoa ( or Krakatau, as it is said in Indonesian, which is where it is located,) is still highly active. It's most recent eruption was in November of the year 2010

What were the primary effects on the people and landscape after the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883?

Lots of people died property and lots of working land was destroyed this made it very hard on the people who lived there. Lots of people died, property and lots of working land was destroyed this made it very hard on the people who lived there. People died

What was the cause of mt Krakatoa?

Well, doom, despair, and agony. Tsunamis. Extinctions. A mini-ice age.

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Is Krakatoa a divergent convergent or transform boundary?

Krakatoa is located at a convergent boundary, where the Indo-Australian Plate is being subducted beneath the Eurasian Plate. This subduction zone can lead to intense volcanic activity due to the melting and rising of magma from the subducted plate.

What did Krakatoa measure on the Richter scale?

Nothing. The Richter scale is used to measure the intensity of earthquakes, not volcanic eruptions. The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 was a VEI 6 in the volcanic explosivity index.