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Medical Definitions and Word Differences
Having knowledge of the common medical terms is important to avoid confusion. There are cases when some medical terms are considered synonymous with another, when in fact there is a difference between them. An example of this is tumor and cancer.
2,181 Questions
What is the medical term for the condition commonly known as the shingles?
Shingles is also called herpes zoster
What is the medical term meaning abnormal collection of blood under a fingernail or toenail?
A subungual hematoma is blood trapped under a nail. By the next day, it has the characteristic black or very dark blue appearance. It's the familiar "black nail" after whacking your finger with a hammer, for instance. Getting attention within hours of the accident can reduce pain and swelling; after the blood clots, however, the affected person just needs to wait until the swelling goes down naturally.
What is the medical term meaning prediction of probable course and outcome of a disorder?
Prognosis is the medical term that refers to the prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disorder.
Are Merck Manuals worth buying and if so what price might they be?
Yes, Merck Manuals are reputable medical resources used by healthcare professionals and students. The price varies depending on the format (print or online), edition, and whether it's a single volume or the complete set. Prices can range from around $30 for a basic paperback edition to several hundred dollars for a comprehensive set.
What medical term meaning procedure to relieve the rapidly increasing intracranial pressure?
Trepanning aka Trephining, a cylindrical or crown saw for the removal of a disk of bone, especially from the skull.
The removal of the part of the skull to release pressure from an intracranial hemorrhage.
What is the medical term meaning removal of fluid from the knee joint?
The medical term for the removal of fluid from the knee joint is arthrocentesis or joint aspiration. It is a procedure performed to relieve pain and swelling caused by excess fluid accumulation in the knee joint.
What does the medical abbreviation CKP mean?
CKP can stand for "creatinine kinase-MB" which is an enzyme found mainly in the heart muscle. It is often measured in blood tests to diagnose heart attacks.
What is called Papad in english?
Papad is called a "papadum" in English. It is a thin, crisp disc-shaped food typically made from a seasoned dough of lentils, chickpea flour, rice, or potato.
What is a difference between crackles and crepitation?
Both crackles and crepitation are abnormal breath sounds heard during auscultation. Crackles are discontinuous, brief, popping sounds usually heard during inspiration, indicative of fluid in the lungs. Crepitation is a coarse, crackling sensation often felt when rubbing bone ends together, frequently occurring in joints affected by arthritis.
What is the medical term meaning study of the process of aging?
Gerontology is the medical term meaning study of aging.
What do the medical abbreviations NEC and NOC mean?
NEC means not elsewhere classified and NOC mean not otherwise classified in medical terms. These are really medical coding terms used to communicate with insurance companies, and not terms that health care providers use to communicate with each other.
What is the medical term meaning instrument for examining the kidney?
The medical term for an instrument used to examine the kidney is "nephroscope." It is a specialized tool that is inserted through a small incision to visualize and examine the inner structures of the kidney for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.
What does the medical abbreviation DOI mean?
DOI stands for "date of injury." It is commonly used in medical records to refer to the specific date when an injury occurred.
What does the term parenternal medication administration mean?
Parenteral medication administration refers to the administration of medication through routes other than the digestive system, such as intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously. This method allows for the medication to bypass the gastrointestinal system and be absorbed directly into the blood stream for faster action.
If you mean osteoporosis it's a condition of the bones usually affects older people after 60 ,but can effect younger people . You can buy quite cheaply tablets that help with this condition making the bones a bit stronger any chemist on the high street sells them
What does the medical abbreviation CKA mean?
CKA typically stands for Certified Kubernetes Administrator, a certification offered by the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) that demonstrates one's ability to design, build, and manage Kubernetes clusters.
What is manaGed care withholding bcbs?
Managed care refers to a system where healthcare providers agree to provide services to patients at a lower cost in exchange for a higher patient volume. Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) is an insurance company that often uses managed care strategies to control costs and improve quality of care for their members. This may involve restrictions on which healthcare providers patients can see, pre-approval requirements for certain treatments, and utilization review to ensure appropriate use of resources.
What does ergo mean in medical terminology?
Usually ergo would mean work. But depending on the context many would use ergo as a sentence connector, similar to hence and therefore.
In informal ways ergo could mean ergometer or ergograph. The former measuring muscle power and the latter measuring the work done when a muscle contracts.
Does paroxysm mean a sudden convulsion seizure or spasm?
Yes, paroxysm can refer to a sudden occurrence or intensification of a symptom like convulsion, seizure, or spasm. It is often used to describe a sudden and intense outburst or episode of a condition.
Dysgeusia is the medical term for a metallic taste in the mouth. If this symptom occurs after being bitten by a mamba snake, it could be due to the venom affecting the taste buds and causing this sensation.
Hypoxia is the medical term for the condition of inadequate oxygen reaching the body's tissues and organs despite sufficient blood flow. This can lead to tissue damage and organ dysfunction if not promptly addressed.
What is the difference between anaemia and lymphoma?
Lymphoma is present as a solid tumor of lymphoid cells.(cancer)
Anaemia is a decrease in number of the red cells.
Lymphoma is a cancer of the lymphocytes, a type of cell that forms part of the immune system. Typically, lymphoma is present as a solid tumor of lymphoid cells. Treatment might involve chemotherapy and in some cases radiotherapy and/or bone marrow transplantation, and can be curable depending on the histology, type, and stage of the disease. These malignant cells often originate in lymph nodes, presenting as an enlargement of the node (a tumor). It can also affect other organs in which case it is referred to as extranodal lymphoma. Extranodal sites include the skin, brain, bowels and bone. Lymphomas are closely related to lymphoid leukemias, which also originate in lymphocytes but typically involve only circulating blood and the bone marrow (where blood cells are generated in a process termed haematopoesis) and do not usually form static tumors. There are many types of lymphomas, and in turn, lymphomas are a part of the broad group of diseases called hematological neoplasms.
Anemia (/əˈniːmiə/; also spelled anaemia and anæmia; from Ancient Greek: ἀναιμία anaimia, meaning lack of blood, from ἀν- an-, "not" + αἷμα haima, "blood") is a decrease in number of red blood cells (RBCs) or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood. However, it can include decreased oxygen-binding ability of each hemoglobin molecule due to deformity or lack in numerical development as in some other types of hemoglobin deficiency.
Because hemoglobin (found inside RBCs) normally carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues, anemia leads to hypoxia (lack of oxygen) in organs. Since all human cells depend on oxygen for survival, varying degrees of anemia can have a wide range of clinical consequences.
Anemia is the most common disorder of the blood. The several kinds of anemia are produced by a variety of underlying causes. It can be classified in a variety of ways, based on the morphology of RBCs, underlying etiologic mechanisms, and discernible clinical spectra, to mention a few. The three main classes include excessive blood loss (acutely such as a hemorrhage or chronically through low-volume loss), excessive blood cell destruction (hemolysis) or deficient red blood cell production (ineffective hematopoiesis).
Of the two major approaches to diagnosis, the "kinetic" approach involves evaluating production, destruction and loss, and the "morphologic" approach groups anemia by red blood cell size. The morphologic approach uses a quickly available and low-cost lab test as its starting point (the MCV). On the other hand, focusing early on the question of production may allow the clinician to expose cases more rapidly where multiple causes of anemia coexist.
What does the medical abbreviation APTT mean?
APTT stands for Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time.
It's a medical test that, in simple terms, is used to see how long it takes your blood to clot. This can be useful in diagnosing disorders such as Von Willebrand in which the blood has trouble clotting. The test can also be used to see how effectively blood thinning agents such as Heparin are working.
