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Medical Definitions and Word Differences

Having knowledge of the common medical terms is important to avoid confusion. There are cases when some medical terms are considered synonymous with another, when in fact there is a difference between them. An example of this is tumor and cancer.

2,181 Questions

What is self testing activities in physical education?

Depending on context, self-testing acitivities can mean:

  • a set of activities intended to test the strength and weakness of an individual through various physical activities.
  • an activity where a student can check his own answers
  • home testing to manage disease, such as home blood sugar monitoring or home monitoring of clotting levels.
  • a diagnostic program run by a machine at start-up to verify that systems are working properly.

The context of the phrase is helpful in determining which meaning is intended.

What is the medical term meaning surgical creation of an artificial opening in the septum?

Septostomy is the medical term meaning surgical creation of an artificial opening in the septum. It can be done in the heart, for instance.

How does HIPAA affect the medical practice?

It's mostly an annoyance. Most medical professionals agree that HIPPA is not sufficient to protect patient privacy, and most physicians and hospitals have an ethical code that is above and beyond that specified by HIPPA. Rather, the law imposes unnecessary bureaucratic overhead on the medical system.

What is it call when breast cancer move from one area to another organ?

When breast cancer spreads from the original site to another organ in the body, it is called metastasis. Metastatic breast cancer occurs when cancer cells break away from the primary tumor and travel through the bloodstream or lymphatic system to form new tumors in other parts of the body. This process is a complex and serious stage of cancer progression that requires advanced treatment strategies.

Which term means the specialized form of milk that delivers essential nutrients and antibodies in a form that newborn can digest?

Colostrum is the term that refers to the specialized form of milk that delivers essential nutrients and antibodies in a form that newborns can digest. It is produced by the mammary glands in late pregnancy and the first few days after giving birth.

What is male menopause his physicaian told him the medical term for this condition is?

Male menopause, also known as andropause, refers to a gradual decrease in testosterone levels in aging men. This can lead to symptoms such as fatigue, decreased libido, and mood changes. It is a natural part of aging but can be managed through lifestyle changes and hormone therapy if needed.

What is colpocentesis?

The insertion of a long needle attached to a syringe through the back wall of the vagina to gain access to the peritoneal cul-de-sac (the area between the uterus and the rectum) to drain fluid.

What is the meaning of word rinkesh?

"Rinkesh" does not have a widely recognized meaning in English. It is possible that it may have significance in a specific language or culture.

What is difference between sympathomimetic and anticholinergic?

Sympathomimetic drugs mimic the effects of the sympathetic nervous system, increasing heart rate and blood pressure, while anticholinergic drugs block the action of the parasympathetic nervous system, resulting in decreased secretions and relaxation of smooth muscle. Sympathomimetics typically work by stimulating adrenergic receptors, while anticholinergics work by blocking acetylcholine receptors.

Is thrombosis and thrombophlebitis the same thing?

No, thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot within a blood vessel, which can lead to blockage. Thrombophlebitis is inflammation of a vein, often accompanied by a blood clot. Thrombophlebitis can lead to thrombosis if the clot breaks off and travels to another part of the body.

What is redistribution of drug?

redistribution is the process of reversible movement of drug from site of tissue to systemic circulation. many lipid soluble drug show this phenomenon as a result of termination of action of drug more rapidly if the site of action of drug is highly perfused organ. highly lipid solluble drug is moved early in highly perfused organ such as- brain,kidney,liver and heart follwed by partial perfused organ such as adipose tissue. if site of action is highly perfused organ in that condition action of drug somewhat terminate because drug become more rapidly move from highly perfused organ to blood by crossing the tissue memb. while max. of them accumulate in fatty tissue.

What does a endocervical component mean?

During Pap smear collection, the health care provider tries to sample both the ectocervix (the part of the cervix you can easily touch with a finger), and the endocervix (the part inside the opening in your cervix). The part of the smear that comes from inside is the endocervical component. A pap result that notes "no endocervical component" is not suggesting disease, but noting that the lab test is limited because on of the parts is missin.

What is the medical term meaning air in the stomach?

Aerophagia is the medical term meaning swallowing air, which can lead to air in the stomach. The gastric bubble is the normal view of air in the stomach found on xray.
Aerohagis is the medical term for swallowing air. When it is released in a burp, the medical term is eructation.

What is Hepatocentesis?

Thoracentesis (also known as thoracocentesis or pleural tap) is an invasive procedure to remove fluid or air from the pleural space for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. A cannula, or hollow needle, is carefully introduced into the thorax, generally after administration of local anesthesia. The procedure was first described in 1852.

Hepatocentesis : Now replace Thora (from thoracentesis) with Hepato, and you've got hepatocentesis. Thora is from Thoracic - or the rib cage, where a thoracentesis is performed. centesis - (surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid. Hepato means the liver. So it's an invasive procedure/the act of puncturing the body cavity or organ to remove fluid or air from the space around the liver for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. A cannula is carefully introduced into the abdominal cavity around the liver, generally after administration of local anesthesia.

Is breastmilk sterile and what does that mean?

Breastmilk is not sterile, as it can contain some bacteria and other microorganisms. When we say a substance is sterile, it means that it is free from any living microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Breastmilk contains beneficial microorganisms that help support the baby's developing immune system.

What is the difference between a schedule I and schedule II controlled substance?

A schedule I drug is one for which a prescription cannot be written, such as heroin, LSD, crack, etc.

A schedule II drug is one which doctors can write prescriptons for, but have a high potential for addiction and abuse, such as Demerol and Morphine. Refills on these drugs are not allowed; you must have a new prescription written each time you get them.

What does posterior to the pancreatic body mean?

Posterior to the pancreatic body means that a structure or organ is located behind the body of the pancreas. In anatomical terms, it refers to the back side of the pancreas in relation to its position within the body.

Is lead paint poisoning an infectious disease?

Lead paint poisoning is not an infectious disease; it is caused by exposure to lead-containing paint or dust. Lead poisoning occurs when lead builds up in the body over time and can lead to serious health issues, especially in children. It is not contagious and cannot be spread from person to person.

What does focal pleural thickening mean?

Focal pleural thickening refers to the abnormal thickening of the pleural membrane that lines the outside of the lungs. It can be caused by various factors, such as inflammation, infection, or scarring of the pleura. Further evaluation, such as imaging studies or biopsies, may be needed to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

What is a scrotal ecchymosis?

Scrotal ecchymosis refers to bruising of the scrotum, which can occur due to trauma, injury, or underlying medical conditions. It usually appears as a discolored patch on the skin caused by broken blood vessels leaking blood into the surrounding tissue. It is essential to seek medical evaluation if scrotal ecchymosis is accompanied by pain, swelling, or other concerning symptoms.

What is the medical term meaning circular muscle found in tubular structures that regulates the passage of substance?

The medical term for circular muscle found in tubular structures that regulates the passage of substances is "sphincter." Sphincters act as valves to control the flow of fluids or materials through tubular structures in the body.

What is the medical term meaning abnormal condition of the kidney?

Nephrosis is the general term meaning any abnormal condition of the kidney. One example is nephritis; this means that the nephrons, or filtering mechanism, of the kidneys are inflamed from infection. It is dangerous if not treated because permanent damage to the delicate nephron system can occur, possibly resulting in renal failure.
nephrosis
Nephrosis

Why is a stat dose so called?

A "stat" dose is so called because "stat" is a medical abbreviation derived from the Latin word "statim," which means immediately or at once. Therefore, a stat dose is administered promptly to address an urgent medical need or situation.

What does tephromalacia mean?

Tephromalacia is a term that refers to a softening or degeneration of tissues due to inflammation or injury. It is commonly associated with conditions such as knee osteoarthritis or joint degeneration.