Medical Definitions and Word Differences

HDL(High-Density Lipoprotein) is the smallest of the lipoprotein particles. They are the densest because they contain the highest proportion of protein.HDL cholesterol, or "good" cholesterol, appears to scour the walls of blood vessels, cleaning out excess cholesterol. It then carries that excess cholesterol -- which otherwise might have been used to make the "plaques" that cause coronary artery disease -- back to the liver for processing. HDL cholesterol level helps fight heart disease.

A sterile environment refers to an environment that is free of all living microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. This is commonly achieved through processes like sterilization and disinfection to prevent contamination and ensure a safe and clean space, commonly seen in medical settings, laboratories, and some food processing areas.

Adenoid hypertrophy is the abnormal enlargement of the adenoid glands located in the back of the nose and throat. This condition can obstruct the airway, leading to symptoms such as difficulty breathing, snoring, and recurrent sinus or ear infections. Treatment may involve medications, surgical removal of the adenoids, or other interventions depending on the severity of symptoms.

Containing, discharging, or causing the production of pus: a purulent infection.

The proper name for the voice box is the larynx and it connects the pharynx to the trachea. Pitch and volume are controlled here by manipulating the vocal chords, you wouldn't be able to speak without one.

The voicebox is also known as the larynx, across which the vocal cords -- the structures responsible for sound production during phonation -- are stretched.

CLIA waived tests are simple laboratory tests categorized as low-risk for incorrect results. They are considered easy to perform with minimal chances of errors when conducted correctly, and therefore do not require stringent laboratory personnel qualifications or extensive quality control measures under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) regulations in the United States.

Since influenza is caused by a virus, an expert in that field would be a virologist.

The dorsal rami are small branches of spinal nerves that emerge from the spinal cord and supply the skin and muscles of the back. They are responsible for providing sensory and motor innervation to the back of the body.

Hepatopexy is surgical fixation of the liver.

Jill hadn't studied so she was anxious she would fail the test.
I'm anxious to find the answer to this question.

Allantoin is a soothing and skin-conditioning agent. Tocopheryl acetate is a form of Vitamin E used for its antioxidant properties. Demineralized refers to a process where minerals have been removed. Propylene glycol is a synthetic organic compound used as a skin-conditioning agent. Glyceryl stearate is an emollient and emulsifier. Cetyl is a type of alcohol used as an emollient and emulsifier. Propylparaben and methylparaben are preservatives. Quaternium is a type of conditioning agent. Lanolin is a moisturizing agent derived from sheep's wool.

Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea is the medical term meaning sudden onset of shortness of breath at night. Sleep induced apnea is the condition of periods of cessation of breathing at night. Apnea literally means "without breath".

If you mean Myotonic, it is a neuromuscular disorder characterised by the slow relaxation of muscles after voluntary contraction. Repeated effort is needed to relax the muscles, they may improve after they have warmed up

Cystoscopy is the medical term meaning visual examination of the bladder with a scope that goes through the urethra.

The medical abbreviation URN stands for "Urine Reagent strip." It refers to a test performed on a urine sample to detect various substances such as glucose, protein, and blood.

Clinical thermometers.

They can be (and usually made) by glass hollow rods with mercury inside).

So I would say 'no diiference' considering the fact that: A clinical thermometer made with glass and mercury inside.

Now - a - days other types of thermometers are used (to avoid mercury). Some contains alcohol (for glass type), some are made up like robbons with censors implanted.

The medical terminology combining form "Arti-" refers to a joint, such as in terms like arthritis (inflammation of the joints) or arthroscopy (a minimally invasive procedure to examine the joints).

Pathological fatigue refers to extreme and persistent tiredness that is not alleviated by rest. It can be a symptom of various medical conditions, such as chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple sclerosis, or fibromyalgia. It significantly impacts daily functioning and quality of life.

The incidence of parathyroidectomy procedures among women is estimated to be approximately 8-12 per 100,000 person-years. This procedure is commonly performed to treat conditions such as hyperparathyroidism, which is more prevalent in women than in men.

Pelvic exenteration is a surgical procedure that involves removing all organs within the pelvic cavity, such as the reproductive organs, bladder, and rectum. It is typically performed to treat advanced pelvic cancers that have not responded to other treatments. After the surgery, patients may require reconstructive surgery or the use of a stoma to manage bodily functions.

It means to spread, as in a diseased tumor as it spreads to other parts of the body. So if someone had cancer of the stomach, it could spread (metastisize) to the lungs and start growing there as well as the stomach.

Paradoxical anosmia is a condition in which a person perceives an odor as different from what it actually is. This phenomenon may occur due to complex interactions between the olfactory system and the brain, leading to a misinterpretation of odors. It is still not fully understood and requires further research for a complete explanation.

A transient ischemic arterial spasm is a temporary restriction of blood flow due to a sudden and brief constriction of an artery. This can lead to a decrease in oxygen supply to the tissues supplied by that artery. If the spasm resolves quickly, it may not cause lasting damage.

The mesentery is a double layer of peritoneum (membrane that lines the abdominal cavity) that attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall. It helps support and hold the intestines in place, as well as provide a route for blood vessels and nerves to reach the intestines. In 2016, it was officially recognized as an organ by medical researchers.

Forceps delivery is not considered a routine method of delivery, but rather an assisted delivery technique used when necessary. It involves using forceps to aid in the baby's delivery by guiding their head through the birth canal. It is a medical intervention that is typically only used when there are concerns about the baby's well-being or the mother's ability to push effectively.