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Natural Gas

Natural gases are a non-renewable resource. They are found deep underground beneath rock formations. Natural gases tends to have high methane levels.

2,119 Questions

What are some ways to conserve natural gas?

Some ways to conserve natural gas include using energy-efficient appliances, maintaining properly insulated homes, and installing programmable thermostats to regulate heating and cooling more efficiently. Additionally, reducing hot water usage, fixing leaks, and considering alternative energy sources can also help conserve natural gas.

Is an apple a natural form?

Yes, an apple is a natural form found in nature. It is a fruit that grows on apple trees and is not processed or artificially created.

Is natural gas the cleanest burning fossil fuel?

Natural gas is considered one of the cleanest burning fossil fuels because it produces less carbon dioxide and fewer pollutants compared to coal and oil when burned. However, it still releases greenhouse gases like methane, which can contribute to global warming if not controlled properly.

How do you separate CO2 from Natural Gas?

One common method to separate CO2 from natural gas is amine gas treating, where a liquid amine solution reacts with CO2 to form a chemical compound that can be removed from the gas stream. Another method is cryogenic separation, where the natural gas is cooled to very low temperatures, causing the CO2 to condense and separate from the gas. Both methods are widely used in the oil and gas industry for CO2 removal.

What mixes with gas to extend supplies?

Ethanol is commonly mixed with gasoline to extend supplies. It is a renewable fuel source that can be blended with gasoline in different ratios to create fuels such as E10 (10% ethanol, 90% gasoline) or E85 (85% ethanol, 15% gasoline). Ethanol helps reduce the overall demand for gasoline and can be produced from a variety of feedstocks, including corn and sugarcane.

How much gas is 162827 MCF?

162827 MCF refers to 162,827 thousand cubic feet of natural gas. It is a common unit of measurement for natural gas.

What is the formal name of the orange plastic natural gas piping used in the 1970's?

The formal name of the orange plastic natural gas piping used in the 1970s is Polyethylene (PE) pipe. These pipes were primarily made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) material and were commonly used for natural gas distribution due to their flexibility and corrosion resistance.

Why is natural gas called a flexible fuel?

Natural gas is considered a flexible fuel because it can be easily transported and used in a variety of applications, ranging from heating homes to generating electricity. It is also cleaner and emits fewer greenhouse gases compared to other fossil fuels, making it a more environmentally friendly option. Additionally, natural gas power plants can quickly ramp up or down in response to fluctuations in demand, providing flexibility in the energy grid.

How is natural gas renewable?

Natural gas is not renewable. The large deposits of natural gas have required millions of years to accumulate and would be difficult to reproduce without another several millions of years. The components of natural gas, primarily methane, can be produced by anaerobic digestion of organic materials such as plant waste, sewage or other materials. In this way fuel gas is renewable but natural gas is not.

What is the difference between the organic material from which coal forms the organic material from which petroleum and natural gas form?

Coal forms from the accumulation of plant material in swamps and marshes, while petroleum and natural gas form from the remains of marine organisms like algae and zooplankton. The main difference lies in the type of organic material and the environment in which it accumulates, resulting in the formation of different fossil fuels.

How is natural gas harvested?

Natural gas is harvested through a process called hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking. This method involves drilling deep into the ground to extract the natural gas trapped in shale rock formations. Hydraulic fracturing uses a combination of water, sand, and chemicals to break apart the rock and release the gas.

What are some examples of natural gas?

Generally methane (CH4) is called natural gas; but oxygen, nitrogen, noble gases, hydrogen sulphide, hydrochloric acid, etc. are natural gases.

Necessary conditions for the formation of natural gas?

The necessary conditions for oil and natural gas are about the same. You need:

a) a trap or natural confinement of the organic material. An impervious cap rock prevents material from leaking out. The organic material may be prevented from migrating due to structural elements such as sealing faults. The deposit may be underlain with water, to trap the organic material.

b) organic material, in sufficient supply. This material is composed of dead animals and plants.

c) right pressure and temperature to allow the organic material to be transformed into hydrocarbons

d) time- lots of it, at least a few millions of years.

So, why does some organic material become gas and others oil. High temperatures will favor gas. The mix of organic material will also be a factor which relates to what was deposited as millions of years ago.

Can you convert a propane dryer to natural gas?

No, converting a propane dryer to natural gas is not recommended as it can pose safety risks due to differences in gas pressure and combustion characteristics between propane and natural gas. It is recommended to purchase the appropriate dryer for the type of gas available in your home.

How many scf in an mcf of natural gas?

1,000 scf = 1 mcf. A cubic foot is commonly abbreviated cf and is a standard petroleum field unit. The m stands for 1,000. A bit of confusion exists. The metric SI system, considers k = 1,000 (kilo) and M = 1,000,000 (Mega). However, if the metric system is used, then it should be in cubic meters. The computer world give another standard with kilobytes and megabytes. See related links.

What came first gas or electricity?

Gas was used for lighting and cooking in the early 19th century, before electricity became widely available for use in the late 19th century. So, gas came first before electricity in terms of widespread use.

What percentage of natural gas at the well is propane?

Propane can vary from as low as 0.1% to 4% on a percent mol basis of the well stream. I attached a link from Union Gas which gives the range as 0.1 to 1.5%, but this is specific to their system. From other sources, I found values as high as 4%. I was unable to identify an "average" percentage, as each gas field is different.

Is the smell of natural gas a chemical property?

1. Pure natural gas (CH) doesn't smell.

2. Smell is a chemical property of substances because is caused by specific molecules.

Is natural gas difficult to transport?

Well, it depends on where the gas is discovered and how far away the market for this gas is. In the US and other developed and stable countries, onshore discoveries are generally easy to connect to an existing network of gas pipelines. Some pipelines extend out to the Gulf of Mexico where the water is not too deep (generally less than 50 m). However, new discoveries are being made in deep water ( Brazil and Angola are two examples) where it is very costly to transport gas. Even if pipelines are laid from the platforms to onshore facilities, there must be adequate market to use the gas. A potential solution to liquify the natural gas, and ship it in specially constructed tankers to areas that need the gas. However, this requires very large investments, to turn the gas to liquid, to build special tankers and to construct new ports to receive the gas. See related links.

Does natural gas release carbon dioxide when burned?

Yes, it does. Natural gas is methane, a fossil fuel greenhouse gas 21 times more powerful than carbon dioxide. So when it escapes into the atmosphere it is very damaging. And when it is burnt it emits carbon dioxide, another greenhouse gas.

How is natural gas produced from crude oil?

Natural gas can be produced alongside crude oil during the extraction process. As crude oil is brought to the surface, associated natural gas is also brought up. This natural gas can be separated from the crude oil and processed further for distribution and use.

Why do you use natural gas?

Natural gas is used for various purposes because it is a versatile and clean-burning fuel. It is commonly used for heating homes, generating electricity, and powering vehicles. Additionally, natural gas is abundant and relatively affordable compared to other fossil fuels.

How does natural gas help us?

Natural gas is a cleaner burning fossil fuel that is used for heating homes, generating electricity, and powering vehicles. It is an important source of energy because it produces fewer emissions compared to coal and oil, helping to reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. It also plays a key role in diversifying energy sources and increasing energy security.

How many Therms in a MCF of Natural gas?

One MCF (thousand cubic feet) of natural gas is equivalent to approximately 10 therms.

How long does it take to recover from natural gas poisoning?

Natural gas, also known as methane, is not poisonous, so there is no such thing as natural gas poisoning. The only danger of breathing it is that you could suffer from a lack of oxygen. If so, you would recover very rapidly if you resume breathing normal air, before you actually die of anoxia.