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Nervous System

This category is for questions about the mechanical and chemical process of reactions to internal and external stimuli, ranging from the brain down to the spinal cord, and all nerves, cells and tissues in between.

3,047 Questions

What part of the nervous system is 'feed or breed'?

The parasympathetic, I believe you mean?

The vagal nerve, in particular, quiets the body and its systems, and inhibits adrenal function, etc. In the sense of the question posed, the vagal nerve relaxes the body and prepares it for food intake and sexual activity.

What nervous system reacts to acute pain?

Response to acute pain is made by the sympathetic nervous system (the nerves responsible for the fight-or-flight response of the body).

What does the nervous system connect to?

The nervous system connects to all other systems of the body. It acts as the control center by telling the other systems what to do.

What type of receptors are olfactory and gustatory?

Olfactory receptors detect smells, and gustatory receptors detect tastes.

What is the most significant neurotransmitter in the basal ganglia?

What is the most significant neurotransmitter in the basal ganglia?

dopamine

What type of ion channel opening is caused by the binding of neurotransmitters to the receptors on the motor endplate?

Sodium enters the cell and causes depolarization. A small amount of potassium also leaves the motor end plate. This means binding of the neurotransmitter causes chemically gated sodium channels to open in the motor end plate.
calcium

What do neurons have to do with emotions?

Neurons are the active cells of the nervous system. They are used for all cognitive, sense, and manipulatory activities, not just emotions.

What does visceral functions mean in autonomic nervous system?

visceral functions such as:

Heart rate

Blood pressure

Digestion

Urination

What is the nervous system?

The nervous system consists of the brain which brings throughout your body Theirs two parts of the nervous system, the cetral nervous system, and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system contains the brain, spinal cord, and retina. The peripheral nervous system consists of sensory neurons, clusters of neurons called ganglia, and nerves connecting them to each other and to the central nervous system.

Does CPR take over the respiratory and nervous systems of the body?

Yes, it attempts to act as a surrogate until the individual can get them working again.

How does lead poisoning affect children?

lead poisoning in a child can lead to learning disabilities, behavioral problems, and even mental retardation. At very high levels, lead poisoning can cause seizures, coma, and even death.

Is feeling nervous natural?

Under certain circumstances it is entirely normal.

How many Brain cells do you have in your Brain?

They have one brain divided into four lobes.

  • Frontal Lobe- associated with reasoning, planning, parts of speech, movement, emotions, and problem solving
  • Parietal Lobe- associated with movement, orientation, recognition, perception of stimuli
  • Occipital Lobe- associated with visual processing
  • Temporal Lobe- associated with perception and recognition of auditory stimuli, memory, and speech

(credit to Serendip of http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/kinser/Structure1.html)

What are the two divisions of the nervous system?

There are 2 separate divisions of the nervous system. These 2 divisions are the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.