answersLogoWhite

0

🧪

Newtons Laws of Motion

The three laws proposed by Sir Isaac Newton to define the concept of a force and describe motion, used as the basis of classical mechanics.

1,508 Questions

A 300 kg bear grasping a vertical tree slides down at constant velocity The friction force between the bear and tree is how many neutrons?

According to Newton's second law, F=ma. That is, the bear's acceleration should be proportional to the total force acting on the bear. As the bear's velocity is constant, its acceleration is zero. Therefore, the total Force acting on the bear is zero. Thus, the friction has to be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the bear's weight. As W=mg, we get that its weight is 9.8*400=3,920 Newton. Thus, the friction acting on the bear is 3,920 Newton upwards.

What is the rate of acceleration due to the force of gravity?

The specific gravity for water is 1.

However, when the temperature of water increases, the gravity gradually lowers. At 0°C (32°F), gravity is 1. At 100°C (212°F), the specific gravity of water is 0.958. At 300°C (approx. 580°F), it is 0.7.

A stone is dropped from a bridge and it takes 2.1 seconds to hit the ground How high is the bridge?

Assuming the stone was dropped from rest, we can calculate the height of the bridge using the kinematic equation: h = 0.5 * g * t^2, where h is the height of the bridge, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2), and t is the time of fall (2.1 seconds). Plugging in the values, we get h = 0.5 * 9.8 * (2.1)^2 = 22.33 meters. Therefore, the height of the bridge is approximately 22.33 meters.

An object's weight in Newtons Law is equal to force of gravity that acts on that object?

In Newton's law of universal gravitation, an object's weight is equal to the force of gravity acting on it. This force depends on the mass of the object and the acceleration due to gravity, typically 9.81 m/s^2 on Earth. The weight of an object can be calculated using the formula: weight = mass x acceleration due to gravity.

If you fired a gun in space would you accelerate in the opposite direction at the same speed as the bullet?

No. Assuming you have a gun that can fire in space, you would travel in the opposite direction, conserving momentum, but because you are more massive than the bullet, your speed in the opposite direction would be less. Momentum is mass*velocity, so your speed should be less than the bullet's by the same factor as the ratio of the bullet's mass to your own. You would also start rotating unless your shot was perfectly aligned with your center of mass.

If that's not convincing, consider what happens if you shoot a bullet straight into the air. Does the earth move in the opposite direction at the same speed?

Advantages and disadvantages of modern periodic table?

1 The position of Hydrogen is still undecided.

2 Group VIII B consists of three columns instead of one.

3 Like Mendleev's table it fails to accomodate the Lanthanides and Actinides in the main body of table.

4 Some elements which resemble in chemical properties are placed in separate groups like Li in IA and Mg in IIA . They show similarities in properties but are placed in separate groups.

Suppose the force of friction on a sliding object is 25 N The force needed to maintain a constant velocity is?

100 N

===========================

Answer #2:

That depends on the direction of the pulling force.

The horizontal component of the pulling force must be 100 N.

So the more steeply the rope angles upward, the harder you'd

have to pull on it in order to create a 100N horizontal component.

Who discovered that every applied force has an equal reaction?

Sir Isaac Newton is credited with discovering the third law of motion, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This law is one of the fundamental principles in classical mechanics.

How could the action force of a canoe moving through the water be increased?

The action force of a canoe moving through the water can be increased by increasing the paddling force applied by the paddler, increasing the surface area of the paddle to catch more water, and reducing the drag or resistance by maintaining a streamlined shape of the canoe.

The amount of needed to make an object change its depends on the of the object and the required?

. The amount of Force needed to make an object change its motion depends on the Mass of the object and the Force required

What is Alternate form 1st and second law of newton?

The first law of Newton states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by a net external force. The second law of Newton states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Mathematically, F = ma expresses this relationship.

Effect of earth gravity on saterlite?

A continuous acceleration toward the center of the Earth equal to GM/R2 where G is the Gravitational Constant, M the mass of the Earth and R the distance between the satelite and the center of the Earth. If you multiply this by the mass of the sattelite itself, you get the force acting on the satelite to produce the acceleration. It is this force, causing this acceleration, which holds the satelite in orbit. Without it the satelite would obey Newton's first law of motion and just move out in a straight line. Note that this is true of any object orbiting any thing, whether it is an artificial satellite orbiting the earth, a planet or spacecraft orbiting the Sun, or a star orbiting the center of the galaxy.

How will the upward force of air resistance compare to the downwward pull of gravity?

Assuming that you're referring to an object that is accelerating towards a massive body by means of gravitational attraction...

When the force of frictional air resistance equals the opposing force of gravity, the net force on the object equals zero, and acceleration will cease. It is called terminal velocity, and the object will remain at this velocity until some new event happens.

Which of Newtons laws of motion deals with objects in motion staying in straight line motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force?

Good, up until almost the end.

It's not an "opposing" force. It's an "external" force.

And the object in motion continues in "constant, uniform" motion. That's important.

It covers both constant speed and the straight line direction.

If friction acting on the car is the action force then what is the reaction force and what object does it act on?

The reaction force to the friction acting on the car is the friction force acting on the road. It acts on the car in the opposite direction to the friction force acting on the car.

Hoe to calculate velocity of a rotating member?

rotation is normally rpm (revolutions per minute) , velocity of a particular point around an axis, example : distance from axis = 1 m , rpm = 10 000

circumference of 1m circle = 1m*2*pi (3.14159) = 6.28318 (meters) * 10 000 rpm = 62 831.8 meters/min = 1 047.197 meters / sec

Is there a net force acting on earth?

No, all objects in the Universe generate a pulling force on all other objects. The Moon, Sun, planets, asteroids, meteors and stars all have a gravitational field. All humans, animals, trees, planes and buildings possess a gravitaional force, relative in size to its mass.

Newton's first law of motion examples?

You are at rest when driving a car. Your car is in motion but you are not in motion. When you hit the brakes, you quickly go forward but your seat-belt will stop you from flying out of the windshield. Also if you do not put your seat-belt on then you will get a ticket.

If at the Earth's surface a projectile is launched straight up at a speed of 9 km per sec to what height will it rise Ignore air resistance and the rotation of the Earth?

9 km/s = 9000m/s

Gravity decreases the velocity of the object by 9.8 m/s each second.

The velocity at the top is 0 m/s

Equation 1: Velocity final = velocity initial - (9.8 m/s × time)

Final velocity =0 m/s

Initial velocity = 9000m/s

0 = 9000 - 9.8 t

9.8 t = 9000

t = 9000÷ 9.8

t = 918 seconds

Average velocity = (9000 + 0 ) ÷ 2 =4500 m/s

Height = average velocity × time

Height = 4500 m/s ×918 seconds=4,131,000 meters = 4,131 Km.

If you do not want to round, this equation will find the answer more accurately.

(velocity final) 2 - (velocity initial) 2 = 2 × acceleration × distance m/s2

0 - 90002 = 2 × 9.8 × d

d = 4,132,653.061 meters = 4,132.653061Km

I do not know of any measuring tool that measures that precisely!

If a ball isn't moving which force causes it to start moving?

We might say that an unbalanced force causes a ball to start moving. If a ball is resting on a surface, gravity is pulling down and the surface is pushing up against it. Things (forces) are in balance and the ball is still. Drop the surface out from under the ball and that ball begins to fall as gravity has no opposing force to balance it.

Any lateral force on the ball that can overcome its rolling resistance will cause the ball to move. The inertia of the ball is such that it "wants" to remain at rest. Some unbalanced force will have to act on the ball to cause it to start moving. A ball on a pool table sits still until struck by a cue or another ball. It takes an "outside" force to "unbalance" the forces acting on a ball that is at rest to cause it to move.