Oil and Petroleum

Petrol is not typically considered a solvent. It is a hydrocarbon-based fuel used in combustion engines for transportation. Solvents are liquids used to dissolve other substances, whereas petrol is primarily used as a fuel rather than for dissolving other materials.

The oil is boiled into a fractional column. This is called Fractional Distillation. When oil is ready to be transferred into the different columns it is Condensed,Diesel, Petrol, Tar, Plastic, and Lubricating oil.

The chemical formula for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is typically a mixture of propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10), sometimes with small amounts of other hydrocarbons.

It takes millions of years for crude oil to form from the remains of plants and animals buried deep underground. The process involves high pressure and temperature, transforming organic material into hydrocarbons over a long period of time.

Petroleum is one of the ingredients that can sometimes be found in lipstick. Other ingredients often added to lipstick include wax, pig fat, castor oil, and fish scales.

Really? Pig fat and fish scales?? eww!!! where'd you get this info?

Although some countries are adept at using large amounts of oil, the United States still uses more than any other country. In 2013, the US used almost 7 billion barrels of oil. That is an average of about 19 million barrels everyday.

from some of web address i have got an empirical formulae that density @ 15deg celcius minus (-) 0.0011 is equal to weight reduction factor used for quantifying liquids on mass basis at atmospheric pressure conditions.

The general chemical equation for the combustion of oil or petroleum is: [ \text{Hydrocarbon} + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2O ] Where the hydrocarbon represents the various components found in oil or petroleum, such as octane (C8H18).

Yes, the residue left after extracting gasoline from crude oil can be used as feedstock for producing products like asphalt, lubricating oils, and waxes. Additionally, residue can be processed further into lighter fuels through techniques like coking or hydrocracking.

Petrol evaporates quickly and absorbs heat from the surroundings, including your skin. This rapid heat transfer can make you feel cold when a drop of petrol falls on your skin. Additionally, the cooling effect can be enhanced if the petrol is at a lower temperature than your skin.

Crude oil was not discovered by a single individual, as its existence has been known for centuries in various parts of the world. The modern oil industry is often associated with Edwin Drake, who drilled the first commercial oil well in Titusville, Pennsylvania in 1859, leading to the development of the petroleum industry.

Crude oil is refined to make various petroleum products, such as gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, heating oil, and lubricants. It is also used as a feedstock in the production of petrochemicals, which are used in the manufacturing of plastics, synthetic fibers, and other products.

There are 42 US gallons of crude oil in one barrel.

Petroleum is stored in underground formations called reservoirs, which are typically porous and permeable rock layers such as sandstone or limestone. The petroleum accumulates in these formations over millions of years as a result of geological processes, forming reservoirs that can be tapped into for extraction through wells drilled into the rock.

I'm editing this answer because it was incorrect: alcohol that is used for fuel IS usually made from petroleum. While the ethanol in beverages is made by fermentation of grains or other sugar sources, the ethanol that is produced for fuel, solvents, and other industrial purposes is made from the petroleum product ethylene, which is cheaper than fermentation. This is accomplished by ethylene hydration, represented by this chemical formula: C2H4(g) + H2O(g) → CH3CH2OH(l)

Methanol (another gasoline additive and also racing fuel) is produced from the methane in natural gas.

It would be appropriate to call both of these fossil fuels.

Coal, iron ore, natural gas, and petroleum are generally more abundant and widely available compared to the other minerals listed. These minerals are commonly mined on a large scale to meet global energy and industrial demands.

Yes, petrol is considered a heterogeneous mixture because it is composed of various hydrocarbon compounds with different boiling points and properties. These components do not combine chemically, but rather exist together in a dispersed form.

it will, unless the specific gravity of the ball is greater that the oil, if it is, it will sink. But I doubt that it is

No, crude oil is not the raw material for synthetic fibers. Synthetic fibers are typically made from petrochemicals derived from crude oil, but the crude oil itself is not directly used in the production of synthetic fibers. The petrochemicals extracted from crude oil are processed to create polymers, which are then spun into fibers to make synthetic materials.

Petroleum is the end product of millions of years of rotting and decaying

dead dinosaurs, the contents of their stomachs, intestines, and noses,

and whatever dead thing they were chewing on when they died.

Under rocks and deep in the dank, stinky ground, where the sun don't shine.

I get queasy just writing about it. What would lead you to think that any

of that might be good for you ?

It takes about 3-4 liters of petroleum to produce 1 pound of plastic. Petroleum is a primary raw material in the production of plastic, and the exact amount can vary depending on the type of plastic being made.

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Price elasticity of demand (PED) is defined as the measure of responsiveness in the quantity demanded for a commodity as a result of change in price of the same commodity. It is a measure of how consumers react to a change in price. Oil is inelastic, as it has few substitutes and the product is considered a necessity.

Crude Oil is the mixture of difference substances, substances are seprated from crude oil through the process of Fractional Distillation.

the substances extracted from crude oil are as follow :

Fuel Gas (LPG)

Petrol

Naptha (used for plastics)

Kerosene

Diesel

Fuel Oil (used to Fuel Ships)

Lubricating Oil

Bitumen (used for building roads)