Which group of the periodic table contains the element argon?
Argon is found in Group 18 of the periodic table, which is known as the noble gases. Argon is a colorless, odorless, and inert gas that is commonly used in various applications, such as welding and lighting.
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Is the position of elements on the Periodic Table is dictated by the number of protons?
Yes, the position of elements on the Periodic Table is primarily determined by the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which corresponds to the element's atomic number. Elements are arranged in increasing atomic number order, resulting in their unique placement within periods and groups on the table.
What are some characteristics of transitional metals?
Does the number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atoms?
Yes, the number of protons in an atom of an element determines the element's identity. It determines the element's atomic number, which is unique for each element.
What major change occurs as you move from left to right across periodic table?
the atoms of the element are less reactive and smaller. they are smaller because of the larger amount of valence electrons compacting the atom.
Which element behaves chemically as both metal and non- metal?
Boron is an element that exhibits properties of both metals and non-metals. It can form covalent compounds like non-metals but also has some metallic properties, such as being a good conductor of electricity under certain conditions.
What was Mendeleev able to find out for each element?
He was able to work out the atomic mass of the missing elements, and so predict their properties. And when they were discovered, Mendeleev turned out to be right. For example, he predicted the properties of an undiscovered element that should fit below aluminium in his table. When this element, called gallium, was discovered in 1875, its properties were found to be close to Mendeleev's predictions. Two other predicted elements were later discovered, lending further credit to Mendeleev's table.
What is the relationship between the positions of reacting metals in the periodic table?
The reactivity of metals generally decreases as you move from left to right across the periodic table. Metals on the left side of the periodic table tend to be more reactive because they have fewer electrons in their outer shell, making it easier for them to lose electrons and form positive ions. Conversely, metals on the right side of the periodic table tend to be less reactive because they have a full outer shell and are more stable.
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Can you separate AgCl from NaCl?
Yes, AgCl can be separated from NaCl by adding ammonia solution. AgCl is insoluble in ammonia, so it will precipitate out as a solid while NaCl remains in the solution. The two can then be filtered or separated by decantation.
Is polonium metal or non-metal or metalloid?
No, it is not a metalloid. Plutonium is a metal, as are the other elements in the actinide series.
What is the trend in atomic size in the series of Group IIA elements Be through Ra?
The atomic size increases as you move down the Group IIA elements from Be to Ra. This trend is due to the increase in the number of electron shells as you move down the group, leading to greater atomic radius.
What information was used to assign the atomic number to a particular element?
The atomic number of an element is determined by the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. It is a unique identifier for each element on the periodic table. Scientists use various experimental techniques, such as mass spectrometry and x-ray crystallography, to analyze the composition of atoms and determine their atomic numbers.
How do you use density to identify an unknown object?
To identify an unknown object using density, you can measure its mass and volume. Then, calculate the density by dividing the mass by the volume. Compare the calculated density to known densities of different materials to determine the identity of the object.
What info about a atoms properties can you read from the periodic table?
From the periodic table, you can gather information like the atomic number (number of protons), atomic mass, electron configuration, and chemical symbol of an atom. Additionally, you can learn about the element's group (column) and period (row), which can give insights into its properties and reactivity.
Do eggs test positive in benedicts test?
Yes, eggs can test positive in the Benedict's test because they contain glucose, which is a reducing sugar that reacts with the reagent in the test to form a colored precipitate.
What is the name for element Uuq?
Uuq is the temporary IUPAC systematic placeholder symbol for Ununquadium. It will stay like this until the IUPAC decide on a name and symbol for it.
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What symbol is first alphabetically gold or iron?
The chemical symbol for gold is Au and the chemical symbol for iron is Fe.
Why do elements in group 2 have the same properties?
Elements in group 2, like beryllium, magnesium, calcium, etc., have similar properties because they all have the same number of valence electrons (2). This results in common characteristics such as reactivity and the ability to form 2+ ions.
Which metals are not very reactive and occur in a free state in nature?
Gold, silver, and platinum are examples of metals that are not very reactive and occur in a free state in nature. These metals are often found in their pure form, which makes them relatively easy to mine and extract.
What is a concept combination table?
A concept combination table is a tool used in brainstorming and problem-solving to generate ideas by combining different concepts or elements. It allows individuals to explore various combinations and possibilities to come up with innovative solutions or insights.