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Political Theory

Find questions about different political theories and government models here.

2,314 Questions

Who is Ultimate political power in a democracy?

In a democracy, ultimate political power rests with the people. This concept is known as popular sovereignty. Through free and fair elections, individuals have the ability to choose their government representatives and hold them accountable for their actions.

How are laws made and enacted in a democracy?

In a democracy, laws are typically proposed by elected representatives, debated in legislative bodies, and voted on. If a majority approves, the law is passed. It is then sent to the executive branch to be signed into law. This process ensures that laws reflect the will of the people as expressed through their elected representatives.

Different between Primitive communalism and communism?

Primitive communalism refers to a social system where resources are shared equally among members of a community without private ownership. Communism, on the other hand, is a political and economic ideology advocating for a classless society where the means of production are owned collectively by the community. Communism is a more developed and complex form of societal organization compared to primitive communalism.

Why does Madison reject pure democracy in favor of representative democracy?

Many people had argued against the new Constitution claiming that the US would be too large to govern as a democracy (republic) and had too many groups, or “factions,” as political parties were then called. While Madison acknowledged that there were many differing factions, he also indicated that a democratic form of government, using the ideal of majority rule, would tame the factions and cause them to work together as much as possible. He claimed that the republican form of government created by the new Constitution would allow all the factions the room and venues to express themselves and to influence the workings of government by getting their members elected and/or appointed to offices. Minority groups would be protected because the factions would have to negotiate their differences. In this way, the republic would create a system of government in which the majority would rule but the ideas of the minority would have to be taken into consideration. Numerous factions would also mean that no one group would be able to take complete control of the government and this would give rise to what Madison called “politics,” namely, the art of governing.

How is it decided who rules in democracy?

In a democracy, the leader or leaders are chosen by the people through free and fair elections. The candidate with the most votes typically wins and is then entrusted with governing the country or region based on the principles of democracy, such as protecting individual rights and upholding the rule of law.

Moral diplomacy means that the US government should?

Moral diplomacy means that the US government should prioritize promoting ethical values and principles in its foreign relations, such as human rights, democracy, and peace. It involves using moral persuasion and diplomatic tools to advance these values in interactions with other countries.

Who believe that interest groups further democracy by broadening representation within the system?

Supporters of pluralist theory believe that interest groups further democracy by allowing diverse voices and interests to be represented within the political system. They argue that interest groups help to balance power among different groups and prevent any one group from dominating decision-making.

What are facts about about democracy?

Democracy is a form of government where power is vested in the people who exercise it directly or through elected representatives. It promotes equality, freedom of speech, and the protection of individual rights. Democracy allows for peaceful transitions of power through free and fair elections, fostering political participation and accountability.

Is democracy the same as liberalism?

No, democracy and liberalism are not the same. Democracy refers to a political system where power is vested in the people, typically through elected representatives. Liberalism, on the other hand, is a political ideology that emphasizes individual rights, freedom, and equality under the law. Democracies can be liberal, but they can also take other forms.

Why was the first democracy in Greece created?

Democracy was basically started off in Athens during the Classical Period (c.478-336 BC) in the city state (polis). Athenian democracy can be traced back to the reforms of Solon (584BC) who was a political leader and poet. He introduced a 4 stage citizan class system based on agriculture. Citizens qualified by virtue of birth and by landownership. Basically the more land you owned the more power you had, and only property owners could hold office in the public service during the time of Solon.

What is the definition of a Constitutional Parliamentary Democracy?

constitutional Parliamentary Democracy: a http://www.answers.com/topic/parliamentary-system in which the monarch is the ceremonial head of state and a directly-elected http://www.answers.com/topic/prime-minister-3 is the head of government and exercises effective political power.

What are political right that cannot abolished by democracy?

In a democracy, certain fundamental political rights are typically protected and cannot be abolished, such as freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and the right to peaceful assembly. These rights are essential for a functioning democracy as they allow for diverse perspectives, public discourse, and accountability of those in power.

The source of powers of government in a democracy comes from who?

In a democracy, the source of power of the government comes from the consent of the governed, meaning the authority of the government is derived from the people through processes like elections and representation. This principle is known as popular sovereignty.

In a democracy the will of the majority cannot be used to deprive what group?

In a democracy, the will of the majority cannot be used to deprive minority groups of their fundamental rights and freedoms. This principle is often safeguarded by constitutions and legal protections to prevent discrimination and ensure equal treatment for all individuals within society.

A capitalistic system is often called this because the market place is noted by buyers and sellers openly interacting?

A capitalistic system is often called a free market system because buyers and sellers interact openly without government intervention in prices or competition. This system allows for private ownership of resources and promotes competition to drive efficiency and innovation.

Why doesnt the US practice direct democracy?

The founding fathers didn't want to put the country in a position in which we need to worry about tyranny of the majority. This is why we have two Houses in Congress, and why we have the three main branches of federal government.

The theory of government stated in the Declaration of Independence was that?

governments are created to protect people's natural rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. When a government fails to secure these rights, the people have the right to alter or abolish it.

The US government is a democracy what does that mean?

As a democracy, the US government allows citizens to participate in decision-making through voting for representatives and expressing their opinions freely. It is based on the principles of majority rule, protection of minority rights, and the separation of powers among branches of government.

What is the disadvantage to a monarchy?

If the monarch is chosen by birthright and they happen to be lousy, that affects the whole country in lousy ways. Also, you normally don't get to have a say in who becomes the next reigning monarch.

Did America have communism?

The U.S. has always been a democracy, though isolated "communes" which embrace the spirit of communism are known to have existed at various points in our history.

What is Grassroots support?

Grassroots support refers to the backing, advocacy, or involvement of a community or group of individuals who share common interests or concerns. It often originates at a local level and relies on the collective efforts of ordinary citizens rather than formal organizations or institutions. Grassroots support is crucial for creating momentum and bringing about social or political change.

To what extent is the US a direct democracy a representative democracy or a republic?

The US is primarily a representative democracy with elements of a republic. In a representative democracy, citizens elect officials to make decisions on their behalf, which aligns with the US system of electing representatives at various levels of government. Furthermore, the US operates as a republic, where power is held by elected officials and laws are created through a system of representative government rather than direct citizen participation in decision-making.

Does Britain use democracy?

Yes, Britain uses a form of representative democracy with a parliamentary system of government. This means that citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf in Parliament.