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Probate

Probate is the process and the type of court that handles the evaluation of an estate. This includes the inventory and the subsequent liquidation through settling debts and the transfer of property.

2,421 Questions

Can anyone view a will in probate?

I dont think so. Not until they die. Its the same even if you werent.

How do you probate an estate with no will?

If the account is solely in the name of the parent you must seek some advice at probate court. If the account is the only property in the account and the amount is small perhaps your state has a fast track method for you to have the authority to access the account. If there was other property the estate must be probated in order for title to the property to pass to the heirs at law. In that case you need to contact an attorney who specializes in probate.

You are an executor of a will can you transfer this to your sister through power of attorney?

Next, you are not the executor until you have been duly appointed by a court. Only a court can appoint an executor. If you don't want to take on the job of executor then when the will is filed for probate your sister can petition to be apponted the executor and you can file a declination at that time.

An executor cannot assign their powers to someone else via a power of attorney document.

How do you transfer the deed of a deceased parent in NJ to surviving children?

When a decedent owned real property their estate must be probated for title to pass to the heirs. Also, the court must appoint a representative of the estate. You should seek the advice of an attorney who specializes in probate law for the procedure in your particular jurisdiction.

In NJ, either the executor or the administrator will sign what we call an "executor's deed" where there is a will or an "administrator's deed" where the is no will. This is to formalize the transfer of the property. It is important to know that the beneficiaries or heirs technically own the property as of the date of death rather than the date of the deed. This deed is a formality only.

How long do you have to probate a will in Ontario Canada?

A will does not have to be read in a formal procedure. The executor is the only one that has to read a will.

How do you get appointed the Administrator of the Estate?

Certainly. The family can agree on a person, or the court will appoint one. If no one 'volunteers' or if the family can't agree, the court will appoint an attorney or bank to serve in that capacity. They will value the estate, pay off all debts, file taxes and then distribute the remainder according to the state's intestacy laws.

If an estate is intestate what happens?

In an intestate (without a will) estate the property passes to the decedent's heirs at law according to the laws of intestacy in any particular jurisdiction.

See the website below for access to State Intestacy Laws in the US. Click on your state. Then you can read the text of your state law that governs inheritance by heirs-at-law from intestate estates.

Do children have rights in or to community property if father dies but mother is living?

You need to check your particular state laws. In a community property state each spouse owns a one-half share of the marital property. In some states a spouse can dispose of their interest by their will to someone other than their surviving spouse.

Upon the death of one spouse state laws vary on intestate (without a will) inheritance. In some, the surviving spouse inherits their deceased spouse's share if there are children of the marriage. In some the surviving spouse receives only a half of that share if there are children by a former marriage. In Louisiana the share of a deceased spouse in community property passes to their estate if they had children but the surviving spouse can use the property until death or remarriage. If the deceased had no children the community property passes to the surviving spouse.

People who own property in a community property state should consult with an attorney about estate planning. If you are a surviving child then you should consult with an attorney who specializes in probate law.

Can you adopt someone over 18 and make them an heir to your estate?

Adoption law varies state to state but in general the short answer is yes. You can adopt someone of any age. Of course, to make someone an heir to your estate, the easier way would be to execute a will.

What if there is no executor of the estate assigned?

The probate process is not completed until the estate has been distributed. You should complain to the court that the executor has not carried out her duties and ask that she be replaced. You should also be complaining to the attorney who is handling the estate.

What is the legal recourse if the executor of a will does not fulfill their duties?

Go to the probate court and ask them to appoint a new executor. In this case they will probably request a full accounting from the existing executor. If it is not complete, they are likely to appoint a third party (an attorney or bank) to serve as the executor. This will cost the estate more money, but it is going to be done correctly.

Can an executor spend money from the estate to alter a house before he releases it to the beneficiaries?

An executor is charged with acting in the best interests of the deceased and adhere to the stipulations of the will. An executor may acquire money from the estate if: 1. there are specific stipulations in the will that the executor is entitled to funds as compensation for their efforts. 2. The executor is a named beneficiary of the will, a situation that often happens with couples.

If a same-sex couple lives together but the home and mortgage are in the name of only one of the partners what happens to the house and mortgage if that partner dies?

Generally, the mortgage should have been executed by both owners. The property would remain subject to the mortgage and the survivor would need to continue making the payments. Owners in a situation where two salaries are needed to make mortgage payments should consider life insurance to cover the amount of the mortgage.

Generally, the mortgage should have been executed by both owners. The property would remain subject to the mortgage and the survivor would need to continue making the payments. Owners in a situation where two salaries are needed to make mortgage payments should consider life insurance to cover the amount of the mortgage.

Generally, the mortgage should have been executed by both owners. The property would remain subject to the mortgage and the survivor would need to continue making the payments. Owners in a situation where two salaries are needed to make mortgage payments should consider life insurance to cover the amount of the mortgage.

Generally, the mortgage should have been executed by both owners. The property would remain subject to the mortgage and the survivor would need to continue making the payments. Owners in a situation where two salaries are needed to make mortgage payments should consider life insurance to cover the amount of the mortgage.

When does an executor's responsibility end?

When the probate process is completed and the court has signed off. The letters of authorization do expire as well.

What to do when a friend's dad dies?

Answer

You say absolutely nothing. Their father just died let them come to you, but if they do ask say to remember him in a good way. I'm sure they'll feel better.

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do NOT ignore them, let them know your there if they want you, and show your support. understand that they are going through a really hard time and big change in there life.

If there is no will do you have to go to probate court?

It will depend on specific state laws and whether there are assets that need to go through probate. But in general, it is the contents of the estate that determine the need for probate, not the existence of a will.

Can i rent a property that's in probate if i am the beneficiary?

Yes, if the executor approves. It needs to be beneficial to the estate to do so and at a market price.

Is pension considered part of an estate?

Only if the beneficiary to the plan is the estate. If the beneficiary is a person and not the estate, the asset passes to the person. It may still be subject to the decedent's debts, however, unless it is exempt such as in Texas. Of course, the bank would have to know about it to pursue collection.

What happens when an estate administrator dies?

If the person left a Will the Will will identify who the administrator (executor) of the estate is to be - only this person can anministor the estate. If there is no Will then the state will appoint an administrator (there will be country specific laws relating to how this happens).

How do you petition a court to become the executor of estate?

You fill out an application at the probate court. If there are no objections, the court will grant letters of authority.

If your husband received an inheritance from his parent and died shortly after. Do you or his siblings get the money?

* It depends on how your husband's parents left the will. In most cases when an inheritance is left to the husband and he passes on then any monies or property is merged into what your husbands financial status is and would go to the wife.

Can you inherit from a survivorship deed?

No. Property owned by virtue of a survivorship deed passes automatically to the surviving joint tenant on the deed, bypassing probate. Upon the death of that surviving joint tenant, the property would pass to their estate and would be distributed under the terms if their will or according to the state laws of intestacy if there is no will.

No. Property owned by virtue of a survivorship deed passes automatically to the surviving joint tenant on the deed, bypassing probate. Upon the death of that surviving joint tenant, the property would pass to their estate and would be distributed under the terms if their will or according to the state laws of intestacy if there is no will.

No. Property owned by virtue of a survivorship deed passes automatically to the surviving joint tenant on the deed, bypassing probate. Upon the death of that surviving joint tenant, the property would pass to their estate and would be distributed under the terms if their will or according to the state laws of intestacy if there is no will.

No. Property owned by virtue of a survivorship deed passes automatically to the surviving joint tenant on the deed, bypassing probate. Upon the death of that surviving joint tenant, the property would pass to their estate and would be distributed under the terms if their will or according to the state laws of intestacy if there is no will.

Can a sibling of an estate sue the executrix if the estate has not settled in 3 years?

In New Jersey, Yes, but I assume the sibling is a beneficiary. If not then the sibling cannot force anything because she has no interest, what we call standing, to sue. After 1 year a beneficiary can sue to get an intermediate accounting to show everyone and the probate court what has been done so far. You can also sue the executrix to have her removed and to forfeit her commissions. There is no law that says an estate must be completed within a certain time frame. In fact generally for the first year no one can sue the executor to force anything unless there is special cause to do so. But 3 years is a long time and you should definitely get at least the intermediate accounting. The 3 years is not, in and of itself, grounds to remove the executrix. But is is grounds to file a lawsuit asking for that and that should give her a jolt. This answer is given for informational purposes and is not to be taken as legal advice.

Can the executor of an estate also be a beneficiary?

Yes. It is common for a beneficiary to be also named the executor.

The contents of a Will remain private until the death of the testator so the person who is named as executor may not be known until the Will is read. As the role of an executor is merely to distribute the assets of the deceased in accordance with the terms of the Will of the deceased, an executor will have no say in how the Will is prepared or to whom the assets should be distributed. Therefore, there is no legal reason why an executor should not be named as a beneficiary in a Will. In fact it is quite often preferable for a family member (and beneficiary) to act in the role of executor.

That arrangement is frequently used in wills executed by husband and wife or life partners where each leaves the entire estate to the other and names the other as the executor.

Can a beneficiary be added to an irrevocable trust?

No. In order to protect the trust property from claims the beneficiary should not be their own trustee. That type of scheme makes the trust vulnerable to creditors and also makes a trust invalid in most jurisdictions.

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