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Probate

Probate is the process and the type of court that handles the evaluation of an estate. This includes the inventory and the subsequent liquidation through settling debts and the transfer of property.

2,421 Questions

Can you file a tax form for your deceased father?

If you are the personal representative of the taxpayer's estate (e.g., the administrator, executor, executrix) or the person in charge of the taxpayer property, you will need to file a tax form for the deceased person. You will use one of the 1040 tax forms for the final return of the taxpayer.

After entering the deceased person's name and date of death at the top of the tax form, sign your name in the signature block and add the words "filing as personal representative."

You also need to complete IRS Form 56, Notice Concerning Fiduciary Relationship and send it with the return.

Also if a refund is due then a form 1310 is needed to assure that the refund is issued in the personal representative's name.

Is it against the law to enter a dead person's home?

If you are not the executor of the estate, it would be trespassing.

What is a co-executor?

A co-executor is someone who co-ops in the execution of legal documents such as wills.

Can the executor of an estate purchase a silencer?

The executor of an estate is not granted any special privileges vis a vis firearms. If an ordinary citizen of the jurisdiction in question could legally purchase a silencer, then the executor can as well. If not, then no.

If siblings jointly received property in the settlement of their parents' estate how can an impasse be resolved on the sale or maintaining of the land?

The sibling that wants out offers to sell their share to the other sibling. If they don't wish to buy it, they sell it to whomever wants to buy their share.

As surviving spuse can you sell assets in the family b irrevocable trust to pay your bills?

The provisions of the trust must be followed. Only the trustee has the authority to sell trust property according to the provisions in the trust.

My husbands sister is the appointed executor over their parents' estates if she remains in the home should she have to pay rent to live there she is also an heir?

Answer: If the real estate was devised to both the children then they each own a half interest and they must make a decision about the sister's living arrangements. Did she provide care for her parents? Did she do more than her sibling in that respect? Is she less well off finanacially than her brother? Perhaps you could allow her to live there rent free until the estate is settled. If her brother does not need the rental income from the property then perhaps he could agree to allow his sister to continue living in the home with her being responsible for all expenses associated with it. That should be decided between them. If rent free is not practical, the parties should try to devise a fair rental agreement. Factors to address would be paying the taxes, utilities and the municipal fees, and who should perform regular maintenance and upkeep on the property. That agreement should be in writing and all factors should be addressed. She may also purchase her brother's interest if possible.

Is a will private after death?

No. The will must be delivered to the probate court and accepted, at which time it becomes a public record. The creditors get to be informed.

A family member was killed in an auto accident in the state of kansas. Does insurance money paying for the totaled car have to go through probate?

It depends on who the car belonged to. If the car owner is not the deceased, no, it would not go through probate. Any insurance money paid as a result of the death itself would go through probate.

Where can you find a published will?

You can obtain a copy of a will If the will has been presented to the court for allowance. Try the probate court that has jurisdiction where the deceased last lived. Call the court and a clerk should be able to tell you if a case has been filed. The clerk should also be able to instruct you on how to obtain a copy. A certified copy may be more costly than a simple photocopy. If you are within driving distance of the court you may be able to request the file and make a copy for yourself at a public copier in the probate department. We have them in some of the larger probate courts in Massachusetts.

Is forced heirship still the law in Louisiana?

Yes. Louisiana law provides for 'forced heirship' whereby children 23 or younger, or children who are deemed permanently incapable must inherit a portion of the estate. The children of a deceased child who would have been 23 or younger would also qualify. Louisiana is the only forced heirship state.

What are a wifes rights to property of deceased husband in the state of Missouri?

In the state of Missouri, the wife automatically inherits property of her deceased husband. When either spouse dies, the surviving spouse has an undivided interest in the whole property, and the right to sole ownership.

In Massachusetts who is entitled to a copy of a will?

No one, prior to death of the testator. Anyone, after it has been filed in Probate Court.

If 2 executors can 1 carry out tasks without permission from the other?

Generally, if two executors are named in the will and then appointed by the court as co-executors they must act together unless the will provides that either can act alone.

Can POA agent be respossible for principal's depts?

The Power of Attorney is not personally responsible. If they have mis-managed the funds, they could be held liable to the grantor of the responsibility.

What is an affidavit of Heirship?

An affidavit that states the heirs of a decedent. An Affidavit of Heirship is used instead of probate when a person dies without a will.

http://www.heirship.com/2009/11/affidavit-of-heirship.html

How do I establish myself as an heir to an estate?

If the decedent died intestate or testate and you qualify as next of kin or are a named beneficiary or have some other legitimate claim against the estate then you should bring proof of your identity and proof of your relationship to the decedent to the attorney who is handling the estate or to the court where the estate has been filed.

Can executor ask beneficiary to return keys?

Yes, the executor is responsible to the court to preserve the estate. Securing the property by preventing others from accessing the property is a step in that direction.

Does an executor have to find living relatives?

That is one of their jobs. They have to notify all the beneficiaries.

What can be done if executor mis handles funds?

An executor is held to a much higher standard than others, known as a fiduciary standard. If you have written evidence of the mis-deed, this person can be held liable. You should be able to find an attorney that will review your case, and assess the strength or weakness of your position. Many times, they'll take a case on a contingency fee basis, if they think it is a strong case. This means they won't charge you anything if they lose, and will charge you a certain percentage of the winnings, usually 20-33%.

What is an example of a signature guarantee letter?

UBS AG 100 Half Day Rd. PO Box 1547 Lincolnshire, IL 60069-1547 To Whom It May Concern, Name: Nancy Louise Lane Address: PO Box 4847, Fayetteville, AR 72702 SSN: 420-66-0559 Date of Birth: Nov. 13, 1951 Telephone: 479 935-4270 re: Signanture Guarantee Letter Sincerely, Nancy L. Lane

Practical application of Section 59 of Trustee Act 1949?

Other than this one obscure reference I can find no other mention of this Act other than cross-references to the nation of Malaysia. "To administer a trust, a trustee has a variety of powers. These powers are derived from the trust deed and the Trustee Act of 1949. Trustee needs these powers to carry out acts in relation to beneficial interest, to trusteeship and to trust property. Power of a trustee may include the power to invest, to pay trust money into bank, to sell the trust asset, etc."

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