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Respiratory System

The respiratory system includes the lungs and the airway. The questions in this category focus mainly on the anatomical and physiological processes associated with breathing.

2,890 Questions

What does the respiratory organs consist of?

Your respiratory system starts at at your nostrils and mouth, where oxygen goes in. It then passes into the pharynx and trachea and then into the right and left bronchi, which branch into smaller bronchioles, and finally into the millions of tiny alveoli. Actual gas exchange takes place in the alveoli.

Which event signals the brain to breathe?

Increased blood levels of carbon dioxide signal the brain to breathe.

How surfactant prevents from pulmonary edema?

surface tension of fluid lining the alveoli pull fluid from alveolar wall by average pressure= -3 mmHg in normal lung , but without surfactant it's increased to -20 mmHg , thus massive filtration of the fluid leads to pulmonary edema .

What is the trapdoor of the larynx?

the trapdoor of the larynx is the epiglottis

How does a pythons circulatory system work?

The circulatory system of a python works like other non-reptilian animals in that the heart pumps the blood through the system. The python has only a three chambered heart, not a four chambered.

What is the mucus escalator?

Also referred to as the mucociliary escalator; covers bronchi, bronchioles, and nose in the respiratory tract. It is composed of the mucus-secreting goblet cells and ciliated epithelium found in the mucosa lining of the respiratory tract. The cilia are continually beating, pushing mucus up and out into the throat, forming a major barrier against infection. Microorganisms trying to infect the respiratory tract are caught in the sticky mucus and moved up by this mucuciliary escalator. The mucus is pushed into the throat and swallowed, then digested by the body, preventing the microorganisms from causing any harm/infection to the body

Respiratory ailments and how to prevent it?

Well, technically speaking, there are many ailments that are caused by mainly, and obviously, SMOKING. But not only smoking, maybe because of the pollution around you. Also, have a chest x-ray once or twice a year. Oh, and, inhale and exhale in a place that is cool and full of trees. ☺☻☺☻☺

What happens to the respiratory depressant effects of a medication when combined with alcohol or another drug with respiratory depressant effects?

The respiratory depressant effects of a medication when combined with alcohol or another drug with respiratory depressant effects is cumulative. That means they add to each other, so the effect increases. Therefore, the risk of death is greater.

You should always follow the instructions about combining drugs like these with alcohol.

What does the nose do for the respiratory system?

Within the nasal cavity are epithelial lined boney projections called conchae or turbinates. These structure heat and humidify the air that is drawn into the lungs as well as creating tubulance all of which make the air cause less damage to the respiratory tract.

What is respiratory depression?

This occurs when respiratory drive is lower and breaths per minute decrease - to the point that added oxygenation (or even respiratory support on a ventilator) is required. A number of conditions and diseases can cause respiratory depression. Common conditions include severe respiratory infections, congestive heart failure, exacerbation of COPD, among others.

What is the general function of the respiratory system?

When you breath in and out, your body is going through the respiratory system. You take in a breath and the red blood cells will take the oxygen throughout the body and turns to a bluish purple when the red blood cell losses the oxygen.

What actions are considered as one respiratory movement?

Inspiration and expiration are both considered one respiratory movement.

What is a passageway for air and filters incoming air?

The nose and the nasal cavity are important structures in the respiratory system for incoming air.
The nose has many internal hairs that guard the nostrils, preventing entry of large particles carried in the air. The sticky mucous that the mucous membrane secretes in the nasal cavityentraps dust and other small particles entering with the air.

What happens to your respiratory system when you have an asthma attack?

during a panic attack, the respiratory system will begin to transport more adrenillnine around the body due to the bodys natraul "fight or flight" responce.

As you have a panic attack ur heart will begin to rapidly increase due to the increased adreniline within the body, other symptons also include chest pain and short rapid breaths and the composition of blood within the body changes slightly due to the hormones realease at this time, making the body more prone to blood clots.