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Ruminants and Monogastrics

Ruminants are those animals that have a multiple-chambered stomach designed to digest herbaceous matter such as grass by the process of fermentation. Monogastrics are those animals that have a single-stomach that is designed for digestion of animal protein and highly-digestible phyto-nutrients such as fruits and grains. Questions about ruminants and monogastrics, including those about psuedo-ruminants (animals that have a single stomach like a monogastric but have their main fermentation vat in the cecum), can be asked and answered here.

335 Questions

What is a goat's rumen?

The rumen acts as a big fermentation vat. Bacteria and protozoa in the rumen supply enzymes to break down the fiber in the goat's feed. This is similar to how bacteria can ferment the sugars in grape juice to make wine in big wine barrels. The tiny organisms in the rumen also help to build proteins from the feed and manufacture all of the B vitamins needed by the goat. Many nutrients that help provide the goat with energy are also absorbed here. The fermentation process produces heat that helps to keep the goat warm.

How does rumination occur?

rumination is the process of digestion in the ruminant animal such as cattle and sheep, these animal have a compound stomach that consist of four compartment rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum, during grazzing the animal eat and swallow the grass rapidly without chewing it just swallow it and stored in the first compartment the Rumen and during the rest time by special movements of the rumen the animal can bring the ingested food from the rumen to the mouth to chewed again and again until it become ready for transporting to the second compartment, the digestion of food in the rumen happened by the action of micro organisms that secret some enzymes has the ability to digest the fiber which are not digestible in the simple stomach animals.

What is a reticulum?

The reticulum is the second stomach of a bovine, found directly in front of the rumen, in line with the opening of the esophagus into the rumen. Another term for the reticulum is "hardware stomach." This is because this chamber is mainly used as a screening device and a storage area for foreign objects like wire, nails or even buttons that drop in as feed enters into the rumen. It has no other use in digesting feed unlike the rumen, omasum and abomuasum. Retractions of the rumen help not only digest and mix feed particles and liquid digesta, but also move foreign objects into the reticulum where they will not impede the rest of the digestion process from the rumen onward.

Which animals ruminate?

Ruminant organisms such as cattle, sheep, goats, buffalo, deer, giraffes, camels and a handful more are distinguished by their digestive system which, unlike humans and most other animals, have 4 compartments within their stomach. The largest of these compartments is known as the rumen which is why these animals are named as such.

What is the relation between gnu and wildebeest?

A wildebeest is a type of antelope found in Africa, whereas a gnu (short for "gnu's new unix") is a Unix-like operating system developed by the Free Software Foundation. The term "gnu" refers to both the animal and the operating system, but they are unrelated in terms of their nature and characteristics.

Expiain the 2nd stanza of the poem carpet weavers morocco by carol rumens?

They watch their flickering knots like television

As the garden of Islam grows, the bench will be raised.

Then they will lace the dark-rose veins of the tree-tops.

I think this stanza continues with the first stanza in painting a very pleasant picture of the children despite their obvious poverty. The children, in the carpet-weaving process, watch the "flickering knots" like watching "television". The term "television" is very incongruous with the central issue of poverty since it lies at the other end of the social spectrum, but it does seem to conceal the situation they are in. Then the second line depicts the process of the carpet-weaving itself where the threads are knotted together to produce the final product - but it is described in a rather fantastical and surreal manner. It has a life-like quality as the "garden of Islam grows" (rather than the motif on the carpet) and the children "lace" the "dark-rose veins of the tree-tops" together (rather than the end-threads of the carpet). The whole carpet-weaving process presents itself as a creative and imaginative process for the children, and the use of "garden of Islam" which is the Islamic concept of paradise seems to provide the children with an alternate and better world.

Of course all this ends in the next stanza, where reality hits us again - the carpet-weaving is business and not pleasure. The children's handiwork possesses no aesthetic or creative value whatsoever, but it purely meant to be sold.

What do you find most impressive about the way Carol Rumens uses languages to create a picture of the lines of child labourers in the poem Carpet Weavers Morocco?

Carol Rumens uses vivid and evocative language, such as "click of pickets" and "slow snail of shayla," to create a striking image of child laborers. She effectively conveys the harsh conditions and endless repetition of their work through her choice of words and imagery, making the impact of their suffering resonate with the reader.

What do you find most impressive about the way Carol Rumens uses languages to create a picture of the lines of child labourers in the poem?

In her poem, Carol Rumens uses language to vividly depict the harsh reality of child labor by creating strong visual imagery through words. She effectively conveys the emotions and struggles of the child laborers through her use of language, making the reader feel connected to their plight. Rumens's skilful use of language helps create a powerful and haunting image of the lines of child laborers, evoking a sense of empathy and awareness in the reader.

What is the example of ruminant animals?

Domestic cattle, goats and sheep are ruminants that is animals with multiple stomachs who eat grass and chew the cud. Also included in this group are bison, yaks, water buffalo, deer, camels, alpacas, llamas, wildebeest and antelope.

How is ruminants stomach is different from humans stomach?

A ruminat's stomach has four compartments - the rumen, reticulum, omasum and abomasum, each with different cellular and surface structures and the human stomach is a single organ with a smooth structure.

Do all ruminant animals eat grass?

Yes, a ruminant is an animal that eats vegetation (including grass) then regurgitates the food to re-chew the food. The process of regurgitation then chewing and swallowing the cud is called rumination.

What are 4 parts of the ruminant stomach?

they have a stomach with four chambers.they are called rumen,reticulum,omasum and abomasum

Is an ewe a ruminant?

No, pigs are monogastrics. There is a rare kind of pig on southeast Asian Islands called a Babirusa which issupposedly ruminant to some extent, but familiar pigs are not.

What animals have a monogastric digestive system?

Dog Cat Human Pig We do NOT have GAS! How many types of gas do you have? STOP EATING TACOS WITH BEANS!

Are pigs monogastric?

Yes theyre are they have one stomach like humans

What is the third compartment of a ruminants stomach?

The four stomachs (or compartments) are in the following order:

  1. The rumen
  2. The reticulum
  3. The omasum
  4. The abomasum

Is the giraffe a ruminant?

No, ruminants are those animals like cows which regurgitate their food and chew it, then swallow it again for further digestion. Elephants don't do this, their food passes straight through the alimentary canal as ours does.

What are the 4 compartments of the Ruminant System and their functions?

The four compartments of the ruminant stomach are, oral to aboral, the rumen, the reticulum, the omasum and the abomasum. The rumen's function is to ferment the vegetation. The reticulum is the storage place for non-food items that were ingested (nails, wires, bolts, etc.). The omasum removes most of the water that was incorporated into the ingesta in the rumen. The abomasum is the glandular compartment that secretes acid and begins to digest the proteins in the ingesta.