Ruminants are those animals that have a multiple-chambered stomach designed to digest herbaceous matter such as grass by the process of fermentation. Monogastrics are those animals that have a single-stomach that is designed for digestion of animal protein and highly-digestible phyto-nutrients such as fruits and grains. Questions about ruminants and monogastrics, including those about psuedo-ruminants (animals that have a single stomach like a monogastric but have their main fermentation vat in the cecum), can be asked and answered here.
A ruminant is an animal that regurgitates its food and chews it
again before swallowing it for the last time. The largest ruminant
in the world would be the giraffee. Other ruminants inlcude cows,
llamas, goats, deer, and sheep.