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Underground Railroad

The Underground Railroad was a group of secret routes and safe houses that allowed slaves to escape to free states in the mid 1800s.

537 Questions

Why did business expand after the Civil War?

The economy had been severely damaged during the war, especially in the South. It needed to be rebuilt.

Foreign investment was also important. Foreign countries were able to trade with the South after the war.

The Foreign Policy

Did the underground railroad exist before the civil war?

The Underground Railroad was a series of free blacks and Northerners who were against slavery that would guide slaves up to the North to Freedom. It wasn't an actual railroad, but at times it went underground to hide slaves. It was coined "Underground Railroad" so slave masters wouldn't know what it really was, and it was almost like a railroad. The main people who came directly to the slaves and guided them along the "Railroad" were coined "conductors". One very famous conductor is Harriet Tubman, also nicknamed "Black Moses".

Why did the Underground Railroad end?

It followed the new Fugitive Slave Act of 1850, that allowed official slave-catchers to hunt down runaways and return them to their owners.

This caused Harriet Beecher Stowe to write 'Uncle Tom's Cabin', which drew attention to the Underground railroad, and caused many Northerners to make their homes available to harbour the runaways, and help them to reach Canada and freedom.

Why was the Underground Railroad so successful?

The underground railroad was very successful because no slave owners knew about it. Also, there was no way for anyone to track the slaves, so the slaves could leave without anyone noticing. Another reason is that many people, including Harriet Tubman, helped the slaves along the way. Many people wouldn't have thought that slaves would be that smart so there was no suspicion.

Where did the Underground Railroad system lead?

The Underground Railroad lead to Mexico, New York, even Canada. It led to Canada because Canada did not allow slavery

How did the john brown cabin contribute to the underground railroad?

Harriet Tubman was receptive to John Brown's ideas. Brown was impressed by her work on the Underground Railroad. Because she was very familiar with the topography of western Virginia , she shared that information with Brown. She also agreed to enlist Black recruits from Canada. Her help to Brown was chronicled in the plans found in Brown's Maryland farmhouse.

How did the slaves hear about the underground railroad?

Slaves heard about the underground railroad mainly by word of mouth form other slaves that knew about it. It was obviously kept very quiet so they would be able to escape from their masters.

Why was harriet Tubman so important?

She helped create the underground railroad. Because she helped many African American slaves escape to Canada, including her family she was a great addition to the war against slavery. They (the whites) were on the hunt for Harriet, but that did not stop her she still lead a army of runaway slaves to the home of the free Canada.

What are station masters of the underground railroad?

The stationmaster provided a shelter for the "passengers" using the railroad. They were called stationmasters because their homes were like Train stations, and obviously, they were the master.

What disadvantages did the north have over the south?

The South had several advantages over the North. First, the South was fighting for preservation; if they lost the war, the North would crush their government and re-absorb them back into the Union. These Southern men were fighting for a cause they believed in, which makes them much more motivated and determined than their Northern counterparts, who were on a campaign to conquest. Second, for the latter portion of the war the battles were fought on Southern territory. This increased a soldiers resolve because they were defending their children, their wives, their mothers and everything they held dear to them.

Why was Harriet Tubman successful in her activities?

yes, she was one of the leading womens rights people. LIKE OH MY LLAMAS. she totes helped. without her, like, where, like, would women, like, be? in the kitchen. that's where. or not even there. girls would be doormats. outside.

What are the 2 groups made up the underground railroad?

there was just one main group which was called the antislavery groups which had many different antislavery groups attached to the main one.

there was a network of freed African American and white abolitionists who helped free those who came along trying to escape.

Who is a famous abolitionist publisher and activist on the underground railroad?

Frederick Douglass was a famous abolitionist publisher and activist on the Underground Railroad.

Who were important people involved in the underground railroad?

Many people did!

Many people did help with the Under Ground Railroad but one of the main person was Harriet Tubman. Harriet Tubman was a courageous "conductor" on the Under ground railroad. The Underground railroad was a organization was not an actual railroad but was a network of people who arranged transportation and hiding places for fugitives, or escaped slaves.

Who was the Underground Railroad conductor known as Moses?

Harriet Tubman was a conductor of the underground railroad nicknamed "Moses".

Why is the underground railroad famous?

it is because slaves finally stood up for themselves

Who helped complete railroad?

Primarily Irish immigrants from the east cost of the US, and Chinese immigrants from the west. There were other ethnic groups who worked on the railroads, but these were the largest groups.

Why were the railroad barons successful?

railroad barons were created because the industry consolidated. Consolidation made the large companies more efficient..

Where is the undergrounder railroad?

The Underground Railroad was a secret travel network for slaves in the 1800s. It was not an actual train, but rather a series of secret safe routes and safe houses. Some people agreed to hide slaves in their houses along the way, and some even transported them in wagons and such. The slaves were trying to escape to free states (states which didn't have slavery) and Canada, where slavery was illegal. One important person who helped this operation was Harriet Tubman. She was a former slave who made 13 trips back and forth on the "railroad" to lead others to freedom.

Who was the person on the underground railroad who helped slaves escape?

Here is a list of the most notable people:

  • Dr. Anderson Ruffin Abbott
  • Henry "Box" Brown
  • Levi Coffin
  • Frederick Douglass
  • Calvin Fairbank
  • Thomas Garrett
  • William Lloyd Garrison
  • Samuel Green
  • Josiah Bushnell Grinnell
  • Josiah Henson
  • James Butler ("Wild Bill") Hickok
  • Isaac Hopper
  • Roger Hooker Leavitt
  • Samuel J. May
  • John Parker
  • John Wesley Posey
  • John Rankin
  • Alexander Milton Ross
  • David Ruggles
  • Samuel Seawell
  • William Still
  • Sojourner Truth
  • Harriet Tubman
  • Charles Augustus Wheaton
But I first think of William Still (known as the "Father of the Underground Railroad") and Harriet Tubman.
Harriet Tubman