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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

What enables the blobfish to obtain oxygen?

Blobfish, like other fish, obtain oxygen through their gills. Water enters the mouth, flows over the gills, and oxygen is extracted from the water as it passes through. The blobfish's gelatinous body helps it maintain buoyancy in deep-sea environments, allowing it to efficiently breathe in low-pressure conditions. Their unique adaptations help them thrive in their deep, dark habitat.

How many atoms are in present in exactly 2 mol of sulfur?

In 2 moles of sulfur, there are approximately 1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms. This is calculated using Avogadro's number, which states that one mole of any substance contains about 6.022 × 10²³ entities. Therefore, for 2 moles, you multiply 6.022 × 10²³ by 2.

How can you reduce the sodium in soy sauce?

To reduce the sodium in soy sauce, you can use low-sodium soy sauce alternatives, which contain significantly less salt. Additionally, consider diluting soy sauce with water, vinegar, or citrus juice to maintain flavor while lowering sodium content. Another option is to use alternatives like tamari, which is often lower in sodium, or experiment with homemade sauces using less salt.

Can air quality give us headaches Negative Ions before a storm?

Yes, poor air quality can lead to headaches due to the presence of pollutants and allergens that irritate the respiratory system. Additionally, negative ions, which often increase before a storm, are thought by some to enhance mood and reduce stress, potentially alleviating headache symptoms for some individuals. However, while negative ions can have a positive effect, the overall impact of changing weather and air quality may still contribute to headaches in sensitive individuals.

Which French chemist noticed that uranium uranium salts could fog photographic plates even without being exposed to sunlight?

The French chemist who noticed that uranium salts could fog photographic plates without exposure to sunlight was Henri Becquerel. In 1896, he discovered this phenomenon while experimenting with uranium compounds, leading to the identification of radioactivity. This groundbreaking work laid the foundation for the study of radioactive materials and earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903.

How much sodium in cabernet sauvigon?

Cabernet Sauvignon typically contains very low levels of sodium, generally ranging from 5 to 10 milligrams per 5-ounce serving. This amount can vary slightly depending on the specific wine and its production process, but overall, red wines like Cabernet Sauvignon are not significant sources of sodium. Always check the label for specific nutritional information if needed.

How many 2010 Mercury Milans were produced?

Approximately 50,000 units of the 2010 Mercury Milan were produced. The Mercury Milan was part of Ford's Mercury brand, which was discontinued after the 2010 model year. The production numbers reflect the vehicle's popularity during its run, particularly as a midsize sedan option.

What two elements make up silicates?

Silicon (Si) and Oxygen(O).

Silicates are an anion of the formula 'SiO3^(2-)'.

Do minerals make up elements?

NO!!! You have the question the wrong way around.

The question should be ' Do elements make up minerals?'. The answer is YES!!!.

e.g. The mineral iron ore is iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) . It is made up of the elements iron (Fe) and oxygen(O).

What elements make up Fe2O2?

There is NO such compound as 'Fe2O2'.

The formula are 'Fe2O3' , and 'FeO'.

In both cases the elements of combination are iron (Fe) and oxygen(O).

Is ammonia lighter than air and why?

Yes, ammonia (NH₃) is lighter than air. The molecular weight of ammonia is approximately 17 g/mol, while the average molecular weight of air is about 29 g/mol. Because of this lower molecular weight, ammonia is less dense than air, causing it to rise when released into the atmosphere.

What is the method of calculating sodium carbonate in soda?

To calculate sodium carbonate in soda, a common method involves titration. This process typically uses an acid-base titration where a known concentration of acid, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl), is added to a sample of the soda until the reaction reaches a neutral endpoint, indicated by a pH indicator. The volume of acid used in the titration allows for the calculation of the sodium carbonate content based on stoichiometry. Alternatively, techniques like ion chromatography or spectrophotometry can also be employed for more precise measurements.

Why do herbivores need oxygen?

Herbivores need oxygen for cellular respiration, a process that converts food into energy. Although they primarily consume plant material, which is rich in carbohydrates, they require oxygen to break down these carbohydrates efficiently to produce ATP, the energy currency of cells. This energy is essential for their growth, movement, and various bodily functions. Additionally, oxygen helps in the metabolism of nutrients absorbed from their plant-based diet.

How many moles does 3O2 have?

To find the number of moles in 3 O₂ molecules, you can use Avogadro's number, which states that one mole of any substance contains approximately (6.022 \times 10^{23}) entities (atoms, molecules, etc.). Since (1) mole of O₂ corresponds to (6.022 \times 10^{23}) O₂ molecules, the number of moles in (3) O₂ molecules is calculated as (3 \div 6.022 \times 10^{23}), which equals approximately (4.97 \times 10^{-24}) moles.

Is C2H2 covalent or ionic?

covalent, generally only metals non metal form ionic substances, therefore carbon and hydrogen are covalent.

C2H2 is acetylene, ethyne and has a carbon carbon triple bond.

How many moles of potassium nitrate contain 8.68 x 1020 KNO3 formula units?

To find the number of moles of potassium nitrate (KNO3) from the given formula units, we use Avogadro's number, which is approximately (6.022 \times 10^{23}) formula units per mole. We can calculate the moles by dividing the number of formula units by Avogadro's number:

[ \text{Moles of KNO3} = \frac{8.68 \times 10^{20}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} \approx 0.00144 \text{ moles} ]

Thus, there are approximately 0.00144 moles of potassium nitrate in 8.68 x (10^{20}) formula units.

What are the raw materials that go into legos?

The primary raw material used in the production of LEGO bricks is acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), a type of plastic known for its strength and durability. Secondary materials may include various additives for color and texture, as well as small amounts of other plastics or materials for specific components. LEGO is also committed to sustainability and is exploring bio-based plastics made from renewable resources for future products.

In the periodic table What physical state does each color represent on the big P.T.?

In the periodic table, different colors typically represent the physical states of the elements at room temperature. Generally, solid elements are shown in one color (often shades of gray or black), liquids in another (commonly blue), and gases in yet another (usually red or green). Some tables may also indicate elements that are synthetic or radioactive with distinct colors or patterns. Always check the specific legend of the periodic table for precise color coding.

How is zero oxidation numbers noble gases related?

Noble gases have zero oxidation numbers because they possess a complete valence shell of electrons, making them chemically stable and largely unreactive. This full valence shell means they do not readily gain, lose, or share electrons with other elements, resulting in their oxidation state remaining at zero in compounds. Consequently, noble gases typically exist as monoatomic gases in their elemental form, reflecting their minimal tendency to engage in chemical reactions.

In a chemical reaction water decomposes to form hydrogen and oxygen. Which term names the water?

In the chemical reaction where water decomposes to form hydrogen and oxygen, water is referred to as the "reactant." Reactants are the starting substances that undergo change during a chemical reaction. In this case, water (H₂O) is the substance that breaks down into its constituent elements.

What is the scientific element represented for the atomic number 7?

The scientific element represented by the atomic number 7 is nitrogen (N). It is a colorless, odorless gas that makes up approximately 78% of the Earth's atmosphere. Nitrogen is essential for life, as it is a key component of amino acids, proteins, and nucleic acids. It is also used in various industrial applications, including fertilizers and explosives.

Do all hydrocarbons have a fruity smell?

Not all hydrocarbons have a fruity smell. The scent of hydrocarbons varies significantly depending on their molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. While some hydrocarbons, like certain esters, may have a fruity aroma, many others, such as alkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons, can have more earthy, petroleum-like, or even unpleasant odors. Therefore, the smell of hydrocarbons is diverse and not universally fruity.

What is the origin of the name of the element 'seaborgium'?

Seaborgium is named for Glenn Theodore Seaborg (b. 1912), Swedish chemist and recipient of the 1951 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for chemical discoveries related to transuranium elements.

Is oxygen an element a compound a solution or heterogeneous mixture?

Oxygen is an ELEMENT. It is found in the Periodic Table.

It exists in two allotropic forms, viz. O2(oxygen) and O3(ozone).

Is an element and a compound heterogeneous?

NO!!!

Elements and compoounds exists as separate entities.

Heterogeneous means a mixture of substances that are in different physical states.

Compare to Homogeneous which means a mixture of substances that are in the SAME physical state.

However, The element bromine(Br) is liquid at STP. The compound water(H2O) is also a liquid at STP. When mixed together to form bromin water, it is an homogeneous mixture.