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Astronomy

The scientific study of celestial bodies. Find questions on Constellations, Planets and more.

23,887 Questions

What probably explains why the Maya used 20-day segments in their ritual calendar and 20-day months in their solar calendar?

Oh, dude, the Maya were all about keeping things interesting! They used 20-day segments in their ritual calendar because, like, who needs boring old 30 or 31-day months, right? And 20-day months in their solar calendar? Well, why not mix it up and keep everyone on their toes? It's like the Maya were the original calendar influencers, just doing their thing and not caring what anyone else thought.

What color is the mesosphere?

Ah, the mesosphere is a fascinating place in our atmosphere. It's actually so high up that it doesn't have a distinct color like the sky we see every day. Instead, it appears dark or black because it's above where most of the sunlight reaches. Just imagine it as a peaceful, quiet space where the stars shine brightly against the dark backdrop.

What is a pattern of squares called?

A pattern of squares is called a tessellation. Tessellations are arrangements of shapes that fit together without any gaps or overlaps. In the case of squares, they can be arranged in a repeating pattern to cover a surface completely. This mathematical concept is often used in art and design to create visually appealing patterns.

How many minutes does it take light to travel from the sun to sedna?

Sedna, a "dwarf planet" far beyond the orbit of Neptune, has a highly elliptical orbit with a perihelion of 76AU, or about 631 light-minutes from the Sun, and an aphelion of 975 AU, or about 8,093 light-minutes or 5.6 light-DAYS.

What star has the surface temperature of approximatly 9000 k and luminosity 1 to 20 times greater then the suns luminosity?

There are millions of stars that fit that description. On the Main Sequence a star needs a spectrum of type A to be around 9000 degrees, and 1 to 20 times the luminosity of the Sun means an absolute magnitude in the range 1.2 to 4.7. For example Sirius.

Have you ever seen your mom naked?

Most people have seen there mother naked at some point in their lives and there is nothing to be ashamed of, you after all came from her!

It is not good if you are looking in a sexual way though as one person has asked and put it in with this question.

Will Comet Mitchell aka C1847 T1 ever return if so when?

Comet Mitchell, also known as C/1847 T1, is not expected to return as it was a one-time visitor to our solar system. Its highly elliptical orbit likely took it on a trajectory that will not bring it back within observable range from Earth. In astronomy, comets are often classified as either short-period comets, which have orbits of less than 200 years, or long-period comets, which can take thousands to millions of years to complete an orbit. Comet Mitchell falls into the latter category, indicating that its return would not be anticipated within a human lifetime.

How much more light gathering power would a telescope with a 50 cm objective lens have than a telescope with a 25cm objective lens?

Provided that the parabolic shapes of the surfaces of both reflectors are similarly accurate,

the "gains" are proportional to the areas, which also means proportional to the square of

the diameters.

(300m/50m)2 = (6)2 = 36 times more

or the larger reflector has 10log(36) = 15.6 dBmore gain, at any specific wavelength.

Where in the solar system are most of the dwarf planets located?

Dwarf planets by their definition do not have a specific place in which they are necessarily located, but as it pertains to our solar systems, a majority of the dwarf planets have been located beyond Neptune, in a region of the system known as the Kuiper Belt. The only current dwarf planet in the inner solar system is Ceres, in the Asteroid Belt.

A dwarf planet is defined as

  • An object with sufficient mass to generate enough self-gravity to attain hydrostatic equilibrium (meaning a near sperical shape)
  • An object that is not a satellite of another planetary body
  • One that (unlike the major planets) has not sufficiently cleared its orbit of other astronomical bodies.

Pluto is now classified as a Dwarf Planet thanks in part to the discovery of several other objects in the belt of similiar, if not larger, mass within the Kuiper Belt, known collectively as KBOs, Kuiper Belt Objects. Another example of a dwarf planet would be Ceres, located in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. There is also Eris, which is an example of a series of objects collectively known in our system as Trans-Neptunian Objects-TNOs. Neptune's own moon of Triton has been theorized to be a Dwarf planet-TNO that was captured by planet's gravity after being knocked out of it's original orbit within the Belt. The remaining dwarf planets are Haumea and Makemake in the Kuiper Belt.

Does the earth go around the sun or vice - versa?

Oh, what a wonderful question! You see, the Earth goes around the sun in a big, beautiful circle. The sun stays still in the middle, shining its light and warmth on us all. It's like a dance between the Earth and the sun, each one playing their part in this magnificent cosmic ballet.

What would the Earth be better without?

The question of what the Earth would be better without is complex and subjective, as different people may have varying opinions based on their values and perspectives. However, I can provide you with some common issues that are often discussed as negative aspects of our world. Keep in mind that while some of these issues have negative consequences, they may also have positive aspects or be interconnected in intricate ways. Here are a few things that some people believe the Earth would be better without:

Environmental Pollution: Pollution in various forms, such as air, water, and soil pollution, is a major concern. It harms ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. Eliminating pollution would lead to cleaner air, healthier water bodies, and a more sustainable environment.

Climate Change: Human-induced climate change is causing rising temperatures, more frequent and severe natural disasters, and disruptions to ecosystems. Addressing climate change could help prevent catastrophic impacts and preserve a stable climate for future generations.

Deforestation: Deforestation leads to loss of biodiversity, disruption of ecosystems, and contributes to climate change by reducing the Earth's capacity to absorb carbon dioxide. Preserving forests and reforesting areas can help mitigate these negative effects.

War and Conflict: War and conflict result in loss of life, displacement of populations, and destruction of infrastructure. A world without war would mean more resources and effort could be directed towards improving living conditions and cooperation among nations.

Inequality: Socioeconomic inequality creates disparities in access to resources, education, healthcare, and opportunities. Reducing inequality could lead to a more just and equitable world where everyone has a chance to thrive.

Hunger and Poverty: Billions of people around the world still live in poverty and suffer from hunger. Eliminating hunger and poverty would improve overall well-being and promote social stability.

Disease: Infectious diseases, especially those without effective treatments or vaccines, can cause widespread suffering and death. A world without such diseases would lead to better public health and improved quality of life.

Discrimination and Prejudice: Discrimination based on factors like race, gender, religion, and sexual orientation hinders social progress and equality. A world without discrimination would be more inclusive and accepting.

Corruption: Corruption undermines trust in institutions, hampers development, and diverts resources away from where they are needed most. Eliminating corruption would promote better governance and more efficient resource allocation.

Waste and Overconsumption: Excessive waste generation and overconsumption strain resources and contribute to environmental degradation. Adopting sustainable consumption patterns could reduce these negative impacts.

It's important to note that these issues are often interconnected, and addressing one can have positive effects on others. Achieving a world without these problems is a complex task that requires collective effort, changes in behavior, policy reforms, technological advancements, and a shift in societal values.

Is mixing lemonade powder into water a chemical or physical change?

Mixing lemonade powder into water is a physical change. This is because the lemonade powder dissolves in the water, forming a homogeneous mixture without altering the chemical composition of the lemonade powder itself. No new substances are formed during this process, so it is considered a physical change.

What type of solar radiation do you mostly get from the sun?

Solar radiation is the radiant energy that is emitted by the sun. About half of the solar radiation is short-wave part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The second half is mostly in the near-infrared part.

When a star enters the red giant stage what causes its outer layers to expand?

As I understand, a red giant continues to expand until gravity causes it to fall in on itself. This compresses the gases contained in the star to a point where the star explodes (creating a supernova) - a huge explosion that results in gases being blown out into the star's surrounding area - what is left is usually a very bright star called a white dwarf. Superhot but relatively small (certainly smaller than the original star).

How many AU is alpha centauri from the earth?

Alpha Centauri is the closest star system to Earth, located approximately 4.37 light-years away. One light-year is equivalent to about 63,241 astronomical units (AU). Therefore, Alpha Centauri is approximately 276,771 AU away from Earth.

How much would you weigh on the Kuiper Belt?

You would not have any particular weight "on" the Kuiper belt because it is not an object you can land on. The Kuiper belt is a region of the solar system that contains a collection of icy objects. You could potentially land on some of these objects, but you weight on them would vary depending on their size and mass. Some are too small to have noticeable gravity. The most massive of them, Eris, has about 8.4% of Earth's gravity.

How much oxygen and water is there on planet Kepler 22?

They think there is. I for one know there is water, just by the looks of it. Maybe small land and they think they could be cavemen or past our technology smart. I can't wait to find out more about this. There is only one picture so far. I'm pretty sure you have seen it.

Why is Spurn point big?

Spurn Point, located on the east coast of England, is significant for several reasons. It is a peninsula that protects the entrance to the River Humber and has rich biodiversity, serving as a habitat for migratory birds. Additionally, it is a historical site with an iconic lighthouse and remnants of military activity. Its unique geography also makes it a point of interest for environmental and geological studies.

What is the month of showers?

The month traditionally associated with showers is April. This saying comes from the phrase "April showers bring May flowers," highlighting the transition from the rainy weather of April to the blooming flowers of May.

Is Ringo star dead?

no the rhythm section (paul and Ringo) of the beatles are still alive. only John and George are Deceased

How long does it take an icecube to melt in the sun?

An icecube would never reach or come in contact with any physical part of the sun. However, if one were to be able to place an icecube WITHIN the sun and then start the melting process it would vapourize instantly. Instantly. In such a short time it would be hard to argue it even took place.

How does the model of the solar system differ from the orbital model of electrons?

We can not differentiate between the solar system and an elliptical orbit. The solar system consists of planets, their satellites, asteroids and comets. Orbit is the path of the members of a star around that centre and these paths may be in elliptical orbits.

What was Edwin Hubble's struggles?

Edwin Hubble faced several struggles throughout his career, including challenges in obtaining funding for his research, skepticism from some members of the scientific community regarding his groundbreaking discoveries, and the demanding nature of observational astronomy. Despite these obstacles, Hubble's perseverance and dedication ultimately led to his revolutionary work in establishing the existence of galaxies beyond our own Milky Way and the expansion of the universe, forever changing our understanding of the cosmos.