Australia

To convert 200 crores Indian Rupees (INR) to Australian Dollars (AUD), you would first need to know the current exchange rate. As of October 2023, the approximate exchange rate is around 1 INR = 0.018 AUD. Therefore, 200 crores INR would be roughly 36 million AUD. However, exchange rates fluctuate, so it's advisable to check the latest rates for an accurate conversion.

In Australia, the letter "Z" is typically pronounced as "zed." This pronunciation aligns with British English, which is commonly used in Australia, rather than the American English pronunciation "zee." Therefore, if you're in Australia, you can expect most people to refer to the letter as "zed."

Pomgolia does not appear to be a recognized country or location in any official geographical context. It may be a fictional place, a misspelling, or a term used in a specific context that is not widely known. If you meant a different location or concept, please provide more details for clarification.

John Flynn is featured on the Australian $20 note to honor his significant contributions to the development of aviation and healthcare in remote areas of Australia. He was the founder of the Royal Flying Doctor Service in 1928, which provided crucial medical assistance to people in isolated regions. Flynn's vision and dedication to improving access to healthcare exemplify the spirit of community service and innovation in Australia.

European contact significantly impacted Indigenous peoples through the introduction of new diseases, which decimated populations lacking immunity. It also led to the disruption of traditional societies and economies, as European colonization often resulted in land dispossession and forced assimilation. Additionally, the cultural exchange brought by Europeans sometimes led to the adoption of new technologies and practices, but often at the cost of Indigenous traditions and ways of life. Overall, the effects were profoundly transformative and often devastating for Indigenous communities.

Papua New Guinea is located just north of Australia, separated by the Torres Strait. The distance between the nearest points of both countries is approximately 150 kilometers (about 93 miles). The capital city of Papua New Guinea, Port Moresby, is roughly 2,000 kilometers (about 1,240 miles) from major Australian cities like Brisbane and Sydney.

The Head of State of Australia is represented by the Governor-General. The Governor-General is appointed by the monarch on the advice of the Prime Minister and performs various ceremonial duties, as well as constitutional and legislative functions. They act as the Queen's representative in Australia, ensuring the continuity of government and the functioning of the parliamentary system.

Australia does not belong in the group of South America, Africa, and Antarctica because it is the only continent that is primarily an island and is entirely located in the Southern Hemisphere, while South America, Africa, and Antarctica are all connected to the landmasses of the Americas and Eurasia/Africa. Additionally, Australia is known for its distinct ecosystems and species, which are different from those found on the other continents.

Dirk Hartog traveled to Australia in 1616 as part of a Dutch expedition. He is credited with being the first European to set foot on Australian soil, landing on the western coast at what is now known as Shark Bay in Western Australia. Hartog's journey aimed to explore the unknown southern land and expand trade routes for the Dutch East India Company. His landing marked a significant moment in the early European exploration of Australia.

Australia is the leading producer of oats in the Oceania region. The country has a favorable climate and agricultural practices that support oat cultivation, particularly in states like New South Wales and Victoria. Oats are primarily grown for both human consumption and livestock feed, contributing significantly to the agricultural economy.

No, Australia is not equatorial. It is located primarily in the Southern Hemisphere and is situated between the equator and the Antarctic. The northern part of Australia does experience tropical climates, but the majority of the country has temperate climates. The equator runs through countries in the northern part of the globe, such as Indonesia and parts of Africa.

No, Australia has not been sold to the United Nations. The idea that a country can be sold is a misconception; nations are sovereign entities and cannot be bought or sold like property. Australia is a member state of the United Nations and participates in various international agreements and organizations, but it retains full sovereignty over its territory and governance.

The width of the Murray River varies significantly along its length, typically ranging from about 200 meters (656 feet) to over 1 kilometer (0.62 miles) in some areas. In its narrowest sections, it can be as narrow as 50 meters (164 feet). The river is the longest in Australia, flowing through diverse landscapes and regions.

Western Australia has the most desert in Australia, encompassing significant portions of the Great Sandy Desert, Gibson Desert, and the Nullarbor Plain. These arid regions cover vast stretches of land, characterized by sparse vegetation and extreme climates. The state's deserts contribute to its unique landscapes and biodiversity.

To change from an Australian student visa to a 457 spouse visa, you must first ensure that you meet the eligibility criteria for the 457 visa. This generally involves having a valid relationship with an Australian citizen or permanent resident, and that your partner is willing to sponsor you. You will need to gather the necessary documentation, including proof of your relationship, and then submit a visa application through the Department of Home Affairs. It is advisable to seek assistance from a registered migration agent or legal professional to navigate the process effectively.

The most poached area in Australia is often considered to be the Great Barrier Reef, particularly due to illegal fishing and harvesting of marine resources. Additionally, areas like the Northern Territory and parts of New South Wales face significant poaching issues related to wildlife, particularly kangaroos and various marine species. The impact of poaching threatens biodiversity and the sustainability of these ecosystems. Conservation efforts are ongoing to combat these illegal activities.

The cost to send a greeting card from the U.S. to Australia typically ranges from $1.20 to $2.00, depending on the weight and dimensions of the card and the type of service selected (e.g., First-Class Mail International). It's best to check with the United States Postal Service (USPS) or your local postal provider for the most accurate and up-to-date rates. Additionally, consider any potential customs requirements when sending mail internationally.

An Australian ballot, also known as a secret ballot, is characterized by its provision of privacy and anonymity for voters. It typically includes a standardized format where all candidates and measures appear on the same ballot, allowing voters to make informed choices without external influence. This system helps reduce voter intimidation and fraud, promoting a fair electoral process. Additionally, the use of official voting booths and materials ensures that the voting process remains confidential.

For Aboriginal Australians, dreaming plays a central role in their cultural identity and worldview. It encompasses the belief in the Dreamtime, a sacred era when ancestral beings created the land, people, and laws governing life. Dreams are viewed as connections to the spirit world, providing guidance, knowledge, and a sense of belonging. Additionally, they are integral to storytelling, art, and rituals, reinforcing community bonds and cultural heritage.

The official name of the Australian Outback is often referred to as "the Outback" itself, but it is not a formal designation. The term generally describes the vast, remote, and arid interior regions of Australia, which is characterized by its unique landscapes and ecosystems. The Outback encompasses various areas, including deserts, grasslands, and semi-arid regions, but does not have a single legal or administrative name.

The famous herpetologist who died from a snake bite in Australia was Dr. John "Jack" McKinnon. He was well-known for his extensive work with reptiles and amphibians. Tragically, he succumbed to the bite of a venomous snake while conducting field research in 2020. His contributions to the field of herpetology are remembered and celebrated.

The term "Aussie dunny" refers to an outdoor toilet commonly found in Australian homes, particularly in rural areas. While the exact date of its first use is unclear, dunnies became prevalent in Australia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, coinciding with the spread of European settlement. These simple, often wooden structures were a practical solution for sanitation before indoor plumbing became widespread.

No, Australia is not classified as a Least Developed Country (LDC). It is considered a developed country with a high-income economy, advanced infrastructure, and a high standard of living. The United Nations designates LDCs based on criteria such as income, human assets, and economic vulnerability, and Australia significantly exceeds these thresholds.

Rock and roll was introduced to Australia in the mid-1950s, with its popularity surging around 1956. The arrival of American artists like Elvis Presley and the influence of radio broadcasts helped fuel its acceptance among Australian youth. By the late 1950s, local bands began to emerge, contributing to the burgeoning rock and roll scene in the country.

Approximately 89% of Australia's population lives in urban areas, with a significant portion of this being suburban. Suburban areas typically encompass the residential zones surrounding major cities. While exact percentages can vary based on definitions and classifications of suburban regions, it's clear that suburban living constitutes a large part of Australia's urban landscape.