The gravitational force is a natural phenomenon by which objects with mass attract one another. It is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the sun and objects on Earth grounded. The force of gravity follows Newton's law of universal gravitation, which states that every mass attracts every other mass with a force proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
Explain how coal is a store of solar energy?
Coal is composed of old plant material that was chemically altered over the course of millions of years. The coal contains energy from sunlight that the plants captured and stored via photosynthesis.
No once the fuel is consumed it is gone. Fossil fuels are the dead remains of animals and plants long dead. When we tap into them, we have no way of replacing them. This is why we are looking for alternative fuel sources.
What are the Sun's main atmospheric gases?
The Sun's atmosphere is primarily composed of hydrogen and helium. These two gases make up over 98% of the Sun's total mass. Other gases present in smaller amounts include oxygen, carbon, neon, and iron.
Why does most of your energy come from the sun?
Most of Earth's energy comes from the sun because the sun emits vast amounts of radiation, including light and heat. This energy is captured by plants through photosynthesis, which forms the basis of the food chain and fuels most ecosystems on our planet.
Is radiation is a form of kinetic energy?
Radiation is a form of energy that includes both kinetic and electromagnetic energy. Kinetic energy refers to the energy of moving particles in radiation, such as in the case of alpha or beta particles. Electromagnetic energy refers to the energy carried by waves, like gamma rays.
3 reasons why solar energy is bad?
How much energy does a nova release?
Not to be confused with a supernova - [See related]
In a few hundred days a nova pumps out as much energy as the sun does for more than a million years.
The Little Boy atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima exploded with an energy of about 15 kilotons of TNT (~6 × 1013 joules)
During the Cold War, the United States developed hydrogen bombs with a maximum theoretical yield of 25 megatons (~1015 Joules)
A nova releases as much energy as the Sun emits in a million years or 1034 joules
which is about ten quintillion megatons of TNT (~1018 joules)
So you'd need about 17,000 of the most powerful hydrogen bombs to equal a nova.
What is the sign for Energy change of an endothermic reaction?
The products of the reaction will have less energy than the reactants
How come you can you use all of the energy in a gallon of gasoline?
Not all of the energy in a gallon of gasoline can be used because a significant portion is lost as waste heat during combustion in an engine. Only about 20-30% of the energy from gasoline is actually converted into useful mechanical work to power a vehicle, with the rest being dissipated as heat.
A solar distiller is a device that uses solar energy to evaporate water, leaving impurities behind, and then condenses the vapor to produce potable, purified water. It is a simple and sustainable way to obtain clean drinking water in areas with limited access to clean water sources.
What kind of star is the Dubhe?
Alpha Ursae Majoris (α UMa / α Ursae Majoris) is the second-brightest star in the constellation of Ursa Major (despite its Bayer designation of "alpha"). It also has the traditional name Dubhe. It forms part of the Big Dipper (also known in English as the Plough or the Great Bear), and is the northern of the pointers, the two stars of Ursa Major which point towards Polaris. However, it is not part of the Ursa Major moving group. Instead, it is an evolved helium-burning star, about 124 light years away. It is a multiple star, orbited by a main sequence companion, Dubhe B, at a distance of about 23 astronomical units (AU), as well as a close pair, Dubhe C, at a distance of about 8000 AU. The traditional name comes from the Arabic for "bear", dubb, from the phrase ظهر الدب الاكبرżahr ad-dubb al-akbar "the back of the Greater Bear".
Does a car convert gas into energy using an endothermic reaction?
The energy release is exothermic although the exothermic reaction is not the goal. The goal is rapid expansion of gases in order to move the pistons away from the cylinder head. Heat is a by product....and an unwanted one at that.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of using natural language?
Advantages: Natural language is easy for humans to understand and use, making it more user-friendly for interactions with technology. It allows for more flexible and nuanced communication compared to rigid commands or structured data input.
Disadvantages: Natural language can be ambiguous, leading to misinterpretation or misunderstanding by machines. It can also be more challenging to process compared to structured data, potentially slowing down system response times.
Did Gravitational force Act in Vacuum If yes Which law explains it?
Gravitation acts everywhere including a vacuum, which is what outer space is. The attraction between two bodies of masses M1 and M2, a distance L apart, is proportional to (M1 x M2)/L2. This is Newton's Law Of Gravitation
How old is the universe according to the big bang theory?
The Big Bang theory doesn't actually say all that much about how old the Earth is. Obviously, if the Universe is 13 billion years old, the Earth can't be any older than that. Less obviously, the Big Bang produced mostly hydrogen and virtually no metals ("metal" is astronomical code for "anything heavier than helium"). Heavy elements were produced later, in stars, and released by supernova explosions. Since the Earth is made mainly of elements heavier than helium, it has to have formed after there was time for stars to form, age, and go supernova, and for the gas and dust produced to coalesce into the solar system. However, this only provides a maximum age, not a minimum; as far as the Big Bang theory is concerned the Earth could have formed last Tuesday. The generally accepted age for the Earth (4-5 billion years) is based on other factors, such as radioisotope ratios in rock.
The big bang theory has nothing to do with the age of the earth. Scientists think the earth is 4.4 billion years old. That is the age of the solar system. That is the age of some meteorites that have fallen to earth. Their age is determined by the ratio of uranium to lead. Uranium is radioactive and over the years becomes a special form of lead.
The big bang theory had to do with the age of the universe. Scientists determined the age of the oldest light in the universe and put some formulas into their equations to figure out how long ago it was created. They assumed it was created by the big bang. If their equations are correct, they know the age of the universe.
Where was solar energy first used?
Solar energy was first used on a large scale in the 7th century BC when magnifying glasses were used to concentrate sunlight to start fires. In more recent times, solar energy was used to power satellites in the 1950s.
How come biomass energy is cheap?
Biomass energy comes from growing vegetation and then burning it to produce energy. This can be done quickly and locally and many organic materials can be used, often the residue from sugar cane or the offcuts from sustainable timber. This is why it is cheap. It is also carbon neutral so it does not affect global warming.
The color black does this to solar energy?
The color black absorbs solar energy, which causes it to heat up. This absorption of solar energy can be harnessed for various applications, such as solar heating systems or solar panels to generate electricity.
Why is the sun a symbol of happiness?
The sun is often seen as a symbol of happiness because it is associated with warmth, light, and life. Its presence can boost mood and energy levels due to its association with positivity, growth, and vitality. Additionally, the sun's role in sustaining life on Earth may contribute to its symbolic representation of happiness.
Is potential energy a chemical bond?
If you mix sodium with water, it will explode.
Sodium and water each have chemical potential energy. When mixed together, the energy becomes active.
Each substance has the potential to release energy in a chemical reaction.
How does a shadow of something look like when it is early in the morning?
In the early morning, shadows tend to be long and stretched out due to the angle of the sun being lower in the sky. The shape of the shadow will depend on the object's height and the direction of the sunlight. The shadows will appear softer and lighter compared to when the sun is directly overhead.
How important is solar energy?
Solar energy is extremely important as it is a renewable and sustainable source of energy that can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. It helps combat climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and provides energy security by diversifying our energy sources. Additionally, solar energy can create jobs and stimulate economic growth in the clean energy sector.
A mercury vapor lamp puts out a greater percentage of its energy as light compared to an incandescent lamp. Mercury vapor lamps are more efficient at converting energy into light, whereas incandescent lamps produce more heat than light, making them less energy efficient.