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Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt started around 3150 BC. It is a time known marked by pharaohs, pyramids, gods and goddesses, science, math,and art. This era ended when Egypt was conquered by the Roman empire in 31 BC.
16,209 Questions
In the hearts and minds of her followers, Mut will always live...
-That being said, the center of her cult was at Karnak.
For more information regarding this ancient Egyptian mother goddess, please see the related link below:
What did the ancient Egyptian god Amun look like?
Thoth is the god of tricks, wisdom, etc.
He has the head of an ibis which is a bird that is in marshy areas. he can turn fully into an ibis or baboon.
How were Egyptian hieroglyphs decoded?
Hieroglyphics are a writing system made up of small pictures and characters. An early way to decode them was by using the Hieroglyphica, which dates back to the 5th century. The primary way to decode them now is with the Rosetta Stone, which was discovered in the 18th century by Napoleon Bonaparte's troops.
What was the Egyptian feather symbol of?
The feather generally represents truth and balance. It is most often associated with Ma'at, the goddess. Upon your death, your heart was weighed against a feather. Those who's hearts weighed less than the feather were granted passage to the afterlife. The feather itself is usually tipped down at the top under it's own weight in artistic representations. When in the context of written work, as shorthand, it is not.
What was the main purpose in building pyramids in ancient Egypt?
The Ancient Egyptians constructed pyramids as tombs for their pharaohs (kings).
What made temples in Egypt so important?
No other civilization built temples or pyramids and these stand as monuments such as The Great Pyramid that still stands today. A king named Khufu built this. The Great Pyramid is know as one of the 7 Ancient Wonders of the world.
Where did the Egyptians bury their dead before the pyramids?
The Egyptians buried there dead in small sand dunes inside the desert. They still did this after pyramids for pyramids were only made for the wealthy. Also the pyramids were only made around the early ancient Egypt, and they switched over to chambers underneath the ground because of grave robbers. Most grave robbers still found a way into these but mysteriously King Tuts tomb was found, not by grave robbers, but by 20th century Egyptologists.
I know this is more than you asked but it never hurts to know a little more!
Resources:
I've been searching up this for a little over a month.
Why were queens buried with the pharaoh?
Generally, no. They were buried in the Valley of the Queens.
How did jews become slaves to Egypt for 400 years?
there are many reasons given.
just a couple of them
1. abraham asked for a sign that his descendants would be given the land of canaan as a homeland, where he should have simply trusted God.
2. when waging war with the 4 kings he used scholars to fight and thus taking away from their study time.
3. to purify the israelites and make them ready to accept the torah
all these explanations have dozens of pages explaining the real underlying meaning and significance, as with everything in torah.
What was Pharaoh's role in religion?
The role of the pharaohs is that they have absolute power over their kingdom. So they basically could say that the people in his kingdom to wear purple on Fridays, green on Thursday, blue on Wednesday, and crab walking on Mondays.
The king was the "high priest of every god of Egypt", and as such was the religious leader of the state as well being the governing head. In theory, the pharaoh performed the daily ritual to every god - purifying, clothing etc the statue of the god - three times a day, though in reality the height priest of each temple did this in substitution of the king.
The pharaoh was also a religious symbol of the people as he was the intermediary between them and the gods, as shown in reliefs where his image was painted lower than the gods' but higher and much larger than ordinary citizens. Though known to be mortal, he was regarded as divine. It was believed that all pharaohs were a descendant of the early gods, and became a facet of the god Horus upon taking the throne. When they died, they became a semi-god in the afterlife and a manifestation of the god Osiris.
Who were the ancient Macedonians?
Macedonians were one of the many Greek tribes who lived in the northern Greek peninsula. They claimed to be descendants of the mythical hero Hercules.
The founder of the tribe was named Caranus who set off from Argos in the Peloponnese. The name Macedonia comes from Makednos (high place or tall man in ancient Greek) and the lands inhabited by this tribe of the Argeads (people from Argos) took the name Macedonia, which would translate into ''Highlanders, or Land of Tall men).
The lands of Ancient Macedonia on the northern Greek peninsula is today the modern Greek province of Macedonia on the northern Greek peninsula. Ancient Macedonia of history lies mostly within Greece approx. (94%), however some areas still remain outside such as Pelagonia which is within the borders of the F.Y.R.O.M.-Former Yugoslav Rep. of Macedonia (approx. 4%), Bulgaria (approx. 2%) and a snippet in Albania.
If we are to accept that the basic traits of categorizing a tribe/race/nation are written language, religion, ethnic self identification and cultural and racial characteristics, then there is no doubt that the ancient Macedonians were Greek. They wrote and spoke the ancient Greek language and took part in the Olympic Games, which at the times only athletes from Greek city-states were allowed to participate. Furthermore, the most famous of the ancient Macedonians, Alexander III, also known as Alexander the Great spread the ancient Greek language and culture through a series of successful campaigns up to India. As all Greek names, Phillip II father of Alexander and Alexander the Great have Greek etymological meaning. Phillip is made up from two words (Philos+Ippos=Phillipos) and it would freely translate as ''Friend of Horses'', were Alexander s (Alexein+Andros=Alexandros) which means ''Protector of Men''. Alexander the Great's sister was named Thessaloniki (hence the city of Thessaloniki in Northern Greece) also has a meaning. Phillip the II gave this name to his daughter after a victorious battle against the Thessalians, a neighboring Greek tribe, so he named his daughter Thessalon-niki=Victory over Thessalians.
It would be historically inaccurate to make the claim that the state of F.Y.R.O.M., or as it is self-named ''Republic of Macedonia'' has anything to do with the ancient Greek tribe of Macedonians, other than the small area of Pelagonia which lies within its southern borders next to Greece. The people who live there, although they call themselves 'Macedonians' and try through any means to make a connection to the Ancient Kingdom are without basis, since the language that they speak is a mixture of Bulgarian and Serbian (Slavic) languages. Before turmoil erupted with neighboring Greece, the former President of the country. Kiro Glogorov on one of his interviews stated that ''Modern day Macedonia (FYROM) has no links to the Ancient Maceodnians''. Furthermore, the last President of the country, Mr. Georgevsky, who was a major supporter of the link between modern-day Macedonia and the Ancient Kingdom, renounced all his beliefs and applied for a Bulgarian passport. The diaspora of modern-day ''Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia'' have partially managed to gain support mainly from the United States of America, by sealing a multi-billion dollar deal for a major pipeline construction that would link Ajerbaitzan, Bulgaria, F.Y.R.O.M. and Albania that would free Europe from the Russian monopoly. What is for the rest of the world to decide is: Are politics enough to re-write history?
When a Pharaoh dies why do they kill their slaves?
That is a very badly worded question... way too vague. But if your talking about what pharaoh esnslaved Jews living in Egypt (BCE) then your thinking of Ramisies first and the second. Every pharaoh had and killed slaves, i suspect your in the fourth or fith grade to be asking that question. I dont know whats going on in your brain only you do. so if you want to ask a question say it your head a couple times and put your self in the mind set of somebody else who doesnt know your question.
Were the Nubian kings buried with their treasures like Egyptian kings?
The excavated royal graves, including pyramid tomb chambers, contained some of the ancient world's finest treasures.
What is these was constructed to honor the pharaohs?
Pyramids and Temples were built to honor and to worship Gods and Pharaoh's.
What did men and women wear on their heads instead of their own hair?
They did not have condoms back then or any other reliable form of contraception. Women used to give themselves abortions with crocodile dung, and STDs were mostly treated with witchcraft or amputation.
ANSWER B:
If you mean clothes: most Egyptian men wore a short kilt made from linen, tied at the waist with abelt, called a schenti. In the old kingdom wealth was displayed by wigs and the amount of jewellery worn. In the middle kingdom men of rank began their kilts much longer. By the New Kingdom wealthy men began to pleat their kilts, wear elaborate over-shirts and robes. Wigs and jewellery also became more elaborate.
For ordinary men the schenti remained the preferred garment although they too began to wear an over-shirt.
As fashion came and went slaves building the monuments, pyramids and temples toiled naked in the hot sun as they had done for thousands of years.
Ancient Egypt what did the embalmers do to the internal organs?
They stored them in jars called canopic jars and kept them with the mummy, but the brain wasn't thought to be important, so it was fed to the animals after being pulled out through the nose with a hook.
What pharaoh made peace with Hittites?
There were several treaties between the Hatti and Egypt. The most famous one was a lasting treaty between pharaoh Rameses II and labarna Hattusili III.
Parts of the treaty can be seen on reliefs at Karnak Temple in Luxor.
What geographical factors led to Egypt being called the gift of the Nile?
The Nile overflows its banks annually and floods surrounding land which is thereby watered; it is a form of natural irrigation, upon which Egyptian agriculture has always depended. Without that convenient source of water, agriculture would have been much more difficult and human civilization would accordingly have been much less likely to develop and flourish in that location.
What is a ancient Egyptian number writing called?
This ancient writing is called hieroglyphics. Many different pictures represent words and numbers. Hieroglyphics are used today still... kinda. Picture icons are like hieroglyphics.
What were Egyptian priests role in the burial process?
the priests were there to give the mummy a blessing before they officially buried it.
