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Atomic Bombs

Atomic bomb is an explosive device in which a large amount of energy is released through nuclear reactions. This makes an atomic bomb, more properly called a nuclear weapon, a much more powerful device than any conventional bomb containing chemical explosives. The first Atomic Bombs were used during World War 2 in 1945 by the US onto 2 Japanese cities.

2,042 Questions

What cities in Japan did the US drop the atomic bombs?

The cities were called Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The US dropped the atomic bombs onto Japan on August 6th and 9th 1945.

Amount of people used to build the atomic bomb?

It's hard to say exactly. There were many people who helped. There were 18,000 at Los Alamos and probably 50,000 or more in Hanford, WA and 45,000 at Oak Ridge, TN. There were probably 50,000 more in various smaller groups.

What did Harry Truman think the after effects of dropping the atomic bomb would be?

Neither he nor the builders knew what the "physical" after effects of the explosion might include.

However, Truman may have had several motivations for its use as a weapon. The first was obviously to coerce the surrender of Japan. But he also may have hoped to dissuade the Soviet Union from trying to exploit the war to gain territorial concessions. A successful atomic weapon might also extend US foreign power without the need for massive conventional military forces. And to some extent, it did.

Is neurofibromatosis a disease of atomic bomb?

Neurofibromatiosis is a genetics disease. Its passed through the parents genes, and it affects the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and skin.

What were the name of airplanes that dropped atomic bombs?

The Enola Gay is a Boeing B-29 Superfortress bomber, named for Enola Gay Tibbets, the mother of the pilot, Colonel Paul Tibbets, who selected the aircraft while it was still on the assembly line. On 6 August 1945, during the final stages of World War II, it became the first aircraft to drop an atomic bomb. Bockscar, sometimes called Bock's Car, is the name of the United States Army Air Forces B-29 bomber that dropped a Fat Man nuclear weapon over the Japanese city of Nagasaki during World War II in the second - and last - nuclear attack in history.

What state built the atomic bombs?

The project was codenamed "The Manhattan Project" in the United States under the Truman administration.

How did the people of Hiroshima react to the atomic bomb?

well most of them would have died, but the survivors where traumatised by the experience. most of the survivors also have to clear and dispose of the remaining bodies..

Can plants grow from the site that the atomic bomb in hiroshima was released?

Plants do grow where Hiroshima was bombed. In fact they began rebuilding the city in 1946. It is a very beautiful city. There are beautiful pictures on the web of the city.

Where is the atomic bomb junior?

According to the series Island, it was hidden on an island in the Pacific. There is no credible factual evidence for this claim; the bomb and the island both appear to be fictional.

What options did the US have before dropping the bomb?

There were a few other options that Truman could have used instead of the destructive force that is the atom bomb. The US troops had been island hopping and were ready to begin an invasion. The con of this plan would be the heavy loss of American soldiers and that is probably the main factor as to why Truman didn't use it. Another option would be to negotiate with the Japanese and maybe come to an agreement. This was also pushed out because of the fact that the Japanese were ruthless fighters and would not go down easily in any battle. The option that would have been the best in my opinion would be to gain the help of the Soviet Union. On August 8, 1945, a day before the second atomic bomb was dropped, the Soviet's declared war on Japan which is believed to be the reason why they unconditionally surrendered. This plan would have taken less lives and done less damage to Japan and therefore would have been the better idea.

What was Oppenheimer's statement about the first atomic bomb test?

A quotation of Lord Krishna in the Hindu Bhagavad Gita: "I am become death. The destroyer of worlds.".

The significance of the dropping of the atomic bomb then and now?

Harry Truman dropped the bombs on Nagasaki and Hiroshima to end the war. At the time you could say that America was fighting two wars, one against Germany and one against Japan. Even though Japanese military supplies were very limited at this point in time of the war, Truman still enforced the Japanese to sign a treaty to surrender. After they failed to surrendered, America dropped 2 bombs on Japan. The effect was Japan surrendered the war immediately after the 2nd bombing. It also showed the military power America could potentially use to the world. The significance of it now is that the atomic bomb has basically created an arms race. The Cold War was a fued over not only communism but the fear of a nuclear war. Since the mid 1970's America has tried to use a system of detente, in which they make peaceful agreements with other nations such as China and Russia for disarmament. I guess you could say that the atomic bomb unleashed mankind with the ability to destroy anything in its path, and now that its more aware we are trying to prevent nuclear build ups.

What was inscribed on the atomic bomb dropped on Japan?

"What our government should do," it read in part, "is to make our responsibility for the war clear, and apologize and compensate those victims of the war inside and outside Japan."

How heavy was the atomic bomb dropped on japan?

The first Atom Bomb dropped on Hiroshima was called "Little Boy". It weighted about 9,700 pounds and used about 141 pounds of Uranium-235 to generate an explosive blast roughly equal to about 15,000 tons (or 30 million pounds) of conventional TNT explosive.

The second Atom Bomb dropped was on Nagasaki. It was called "Fat Man". It weighed about 10,300 pounds and used about 14 pounds of Plutonium-239 & 240 to generate an explosive blast roughly equal to about 21,000 tons (or 42 million pounds) of conventional TNT explosive.

Why does Black Rain fall in the aftermath of dropping an atomic bomb?

Black rain spreads the radiation after an atomic bomb. The mushroom cloud puts radiation in the atmosphere, which becomes the black rain. Black rain is the main cause for widspread cancers and other sicknesses after an atomic bomb.

Why is uranium 238 used to make atomic bombs?

Uranium-235 (not uranium-238) is used in atomic bombs; under nuclear fission with neutrons uranium release an enormous quantity of energy (202,5 MeV per one atom of 235U).

Which atomic bomb was more effective Little Boy or Fat Man?

In the Manhattan Project they worked on two different designs for nuclear weapons. The idea is to make a critical mass which causes a chain reaction. You do this by compressing the material violently with conventional explosives. The Little Boy used an internal cannon to shoot a projectile into a mass of uranium to compress it. The Fat Man used a sphere of plutonium surrounded by a 'shape charge' that would explode and compress it.