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Atoms and Atomic Structure

Questions about the structure of atoms/molecules and the resulting properties such as shape, polarity, and number of subatomic particles.

24,683 Questions

How many protons nutrons and electrons are in cobalt?

Depends on how detailed you want to get. If we are talking about basic protons, electrons, and neutrons: p: 27 e: 27 n: 32 This is assuming that we are dealing with the most common of Cobalt isotope. We can also get even more detailed if you want to look at quarks and leptons.

What functional group contains 1 C atom and 3 H atoms?

The functional group that contains 1 carbon atom and 3 hydrogen atoms is a methyl group, denoted as -CH3. This group consists of a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms. It is commonly found in organic compounds.

What element has 11 protons and 12 neutrons and 11 electrons?

The element with 11 protons is sodium, which is represented by the symbol Na on the periodic table. Since the number of protons determines the element, this element is sodium. The number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number (protons) from the atomic mass (protons + neutrons), so with 11 protons and 12 neutrons, the atomic mass is 23. Sodium typically has 11 electrons to balance the 11 protons, following the principle of charge neutrality in atoms.

What is the number of moles of 200g of Fe?

For this you need the atomic (molecular) mass of FeCl3. Take the number of moles and multiply it by the atomic mass. Divide by one mole for units to cancel. FeCl3=162.4 grams

.200 moles FeCl3

How atoms are formed?

Atoms are formed through a process called atomic fusion, which occurs in the cores of stars. During atomic fusion, lighter elements like hydrogen are fused together under extreme heat and pressure to form heavier elements like helium, carbon, and oxygen. These newly formed atoms are then released into space through processes like supernovae explosions and stellar winds, eventually coalescing to form planets, including Earth.

How many moles of N2O3 contain 2.55 x 1024 oxygen atom?

To determine the number of moles of N2O3 containing 2.55 x 10^24 oxygen atoms, we first calculate the molar mass of N2O3, which is 76.01 g/mol. Next, we find the number of moles of oxygen atoms in 2.55 x 10^24 atoms by dividing the given number by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol). This gives us approximately 4.24 moles of oxygen atoms. Since each mole of N2O3 contains 3 moles of oxygen atoms, the number of moles of N2O3 containing 2.55 x 10^24 oxygen atoms is 4.24 moles / 3 = 1.41 moles.

How many neutrons would be present in the nucleus of an atom of selenium-76?

All selenium atoms have 34 protons, because that is what defines Selenium. The number that comes after an isotope name is the mass number, which is the sum of the protons and neutrons. Because we know the sum of the protons and neutrons, and the number of protons, we can easily deduce the number of neutrons.

p=# of protons n=# of neutrons, and mn=mass number

p+n=mn

n=mn-p

n=(76)-(34)

n=42

How many protons neutrons and electrons does Molybdenum have?

For the commonest isotope there are 42 protons , 42 electrons and 56 neutrons.

However, it has several naturally stable isotopes, they have,

50 neutrons, 52 neutrons, 53 neutrons, 54 neutrons, 55 neutrons and 58 neutrons.

However, for all isotopes the number of protons and electrons remains the same, otherwise it would be a different element.

What kinds of atoms are in aluminum foil?

Oh, dude, aluminum foil is made up of aluminum atoms. Like, it's in the name, right? So, yeah, if you're wondering what kind of atoms are in aluminum foil, it's aluminum atoms. Mind-blowing stuff, I know.

How many protons and neutrons does cesium 134 have?

Oh, dude, cesium-134 has 55 protons and around 79 neutrons. It's like the cool kid at the periodic table party, just hanging out with its atomic number of 55 and atomic mass of around 134. So, yeah, it's got its protons and neutrons chillin' like, "What's up, we're cesium-134."

What is the name given to ions that are positively charged?

it is written as the chemical initial with a + next to it for example, hydrogen would be H+ ion.

Which element has the following configuration Xe6s24f75d1?

The element with the electron configuration Xe6s24f75d1 is Lawrencium (Lr), which has an atomic number of 103. This configuration indicates that Lawrencium has 103 electrons, with the noble gas core of xenon (Xe) accounting for 54 of them. The 6s2, 4f7, and 5d1 orbitals make up the remaining valence electrons in the outermost energy levels of Lawrencium.

How many neutrons in ununtrium?

Oh, dude, ununtrium? That's like one of those fancy shmancy elements that sounds like it's straight out of a sci-fi movie. Anyway, ununtrium is element 113 on the periodic table, and it typically has around 173 neutrons. But hey, who's counting, right?

What atomic number of an atom reveals the number of?

The atomic number of an atom is its number of protons. For instance, a hydrogen atom has an atomic number of one, meaning there is one proton in one hydrogen atom. Also, as there are the same number of protons as there are electrons in a neutral atom, the atomic number can also be thought of as the number of electrons in an atom, as long as the atom's neutral.

How many protons are in a boron?

The element boron has atomic number 5; therefore, there are 5 protons in each boron atom, because the atomic number of an element is defined as the number of protons in each atom of an element.

Why is phosphorus more electronegative than hydrogen?

The electronegativity of P and H are almost identical, whichever electronegativity scale you use. The P-H bond is essentially non-polar. There is a convention in oxidation state/number calculation that H is +1 oxidation state when bonded to non-metals, which may be being taken as saying that P is more electronegative in this molecule.

Is osmium radioactive?

Osmium is very weakly radioactive. There are seven naturally occurring isotopes of osmium, four of which are stable. The three radioactive isotopes all have very long half lives, but they account for 42.39% of it.

What is the electron configuration of sulfur 2?

Oh, dude, the electron configuration of sulfur is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4. It's like sulfur's way of showing off its electron arrangement, you know? So, if anyone asks you about sulfur's electron configuration at a party, you'll totally be prepared.

What mass of water can be made if 6.00 grams of hydrogen reacts with 40.00 grams of oxygen?

46 grams of water.

number of mols (n) = mass/molecular weight

for: 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O

n(H2) = 6 grams/ (2 grams/mol)

= 3 mol

n(O2) = 40 grams/(16 grams/mol)

= 2.5mol

So you can make a maximum of 2.5mol of water.

2.5 mol * 18 g/mol = 46 grams water.

What mass of gold contains twice as many atoms as 2.74g of silver?

The gram atomic mass of silver is 107.868 and that of gold is 196.967. Equal numbers of gram atoms of different elements contain equal numbers of atoms. Therefore, the mass of gold required to contain twice as many atoms as 2.74 g of gold is (2 X 2.74 X 196.967)/107.868 or 10.0 g of gold, to the justified number of significant digits.

What element has 2 shells and 3 valence electrons?

Oh, dude, that's like asking me to remember my high school chemistry class! The element you're looking for is aluminum. It's got 2 electron shells and 3 valence electrons hanging out, doing their thing. So yeah, aluminum is your guy for that question.

How do you determine the date of Manufacturer of an automobile by the number plate?

The VIN number located on the drivers side, inside the vehicle, next to the windshield will tell you the year of manufacture. The 10th digit tells you the model year. http://researchmaniacs.com/VIN/VIN-Decoder.html

What do you call for subtracting the same number a number of times?

This action is called DIVISION. The opposite of this, continuous addition is MULTIPLICATION.