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Birth Defects

There are more than 4,000 birth defects affecting three out of every 100 babies born in the United States. Ask questions here about these abnormalities and possible treatments.

516 Questions

What agent that can cause a birth defect called?

An agent that can cause a birth defect is called a teratogen. Teratogens can include various factors such as drugs, alcohol, infections, and environmental toxins that negatively impact fetal development during pregnancy. Exposure to teratogens can lead to structural or functional abnormalities in the developing fetus. Examples include thalidomide, alcohol (leading to fetal alcohol syndrome), and certain viral infections like rubella.

What can cause ulnar dysplasia as a birth defect?

Ulnar dysplasia, a condition characterized by underdevelopment or absence of the ulna bone in the forearm, can be caused by various factors during fetal development. Genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, and environmental influences such as maternal drug exposure or infections during pregnancy may contribute to its occurrence. Additionally, disruptions in blood flow to the developing limb or mechanical factors in the womb can also play a role. While the exact cause is often unclear, these factors can lead to the malformation of the ulnar bone.

Was Telly Savalas' pointer finger a birth defect?

Telly Savalas had a distinctive physical characteristic where his pointer finger was shorter and deformed, often speculated to be a birth defect. However, it was actually the result of an injury he sustained during childhood, which led to the finger's unique appearance. Savalas himself embraced this feature, contributing to his memorable persona as an actor.

What are the field included in defect report?

A defect report typically includes several key fields such as a unique identifier (ID), a summary or title of the defect, a detailed description of the issue, steps to reproduce the defect, the severity and priority levels, the environment in which the defect was found, and any relevant screenshots or attachments. Additionally, it may include fields for the status of the defect, the person assigned to address it, and dates for reporting and resolution. This structured information helps teams track and manage defects efficiently throughout the software development lifecycle.

Can too much iron cause birth defects?

Yes, excessive iron intake during pregnancy can potentially lead to birth defects and other complications. High levels of iron may disrupt the balance of essential nutrients and can lead to oxidative stress, which can negatively affect fetal development. It's crucial for pregnant individuals to maintain a balanced diet and consult healthcare providers regarding appropriate iron supplementation to avoid both deficiency and excess.

What is defect yield?

Defect yield refers to the percentage of products or components that meet quality standards out of the total produced, accounting for defects. It is a critical metric in manufacturing and quality control, indicating the effectiveness of production processes. A higher defect yield signifies better quality and efficiency, while a lower yield suggests issues in production that may require investigation and improvement. Companies strive to maximize defect yield to reduce costs and enhance customer satisfaction.

What are armor defects called?

Armor defects are commonly referred to as "armor flaws" or "defects." These can include issues like delamination, cracks, or incomplete bonding in composite materials, as well as structural weaknesses in metal armor. Such defects can compromise the protective capabilities of the armor, making it less effective in its intended use. Identifying and addressing these defects is crucial for maintaining armor integrity and performance.

Can a person who has a atrial septal defect repaired fly afterwards?

Yes, a person who has undergone repair for an atrial septal defect (ASD) can typically fly afterward, provided there are no complications and they have received clearance from their healthcare provider. It is usually recommended to wait a few weeks post-surgery, allowing time for recovery. However, individual circumstances may vary, so consulting with a doctor for personalized advice is essential before flying.

Recovery time on Atrial septal defect operation in adults?

Recovery time after an atrial septal defect (ASD) operation in adults typically ranges from 4 to 8 weeks. Most patients can expect to stay in the hospital for about 3 to 5 days post-surgery, depending on their individual circumstances and any complications. During recovery, patients are advised to gradually increase their activity levels and follow up with their healthcare provider for monitoring. Full recovery may take several months, but many individuals can return to normal activities sooner.

What birth defects causes a sixth fingerparts of a fingers?

Polydactyly is a genetic condition that results in the presence of extra fingers or toes, which can manifest as a sixth digit. It can occur as an isolated trait or as part of a syndrome involving other physical or developmental anomalies. The condition is often inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern and can vary in complexity, from a small nubbin to a fully formed functional digit. Other associated genetic syndromes may also contribute to limb malformations, but polydactyly itself is the primary defect related to having extra fingers.

Is liquid drano harmful to someone who is pregnant. Will it cause birth defects?

Liquid Drano contains harsh chemicals that can be harmful if inhaled or ingested, and it poses risks to anyone exposed to it, including pregnant individuals. While there is limited specific research on the effects of Liquid Drano on pregnancy, exposure to toxic substances during pregnancy can potentially lead to adverse outcomes, including birth defects. It's best for pregnant individuals to avoid exposure to such chemicals and consult a healthcare professional for guidance on safe practices.

How long should i wait after taking diflucan can you try to conceive?

After taking Diflucan (fluconazole), it's generally recommended to wait at least 72 hours before trying to conceive. This allows the medication to clear from your system and reduces any potential risks. However, it's always best to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice based on your specific situation.

How about dried danggit or rabbitfish and milkfish is it safe for pregnant women too?

Dried danggit (rabbitfish) and milkfish can be safe for pregnant women when consumed in moderation, as they are good sources of protein and omega-3 fatty acids. However, it's important to ensure they are properly cooked and sourced from safe waters to minimize the risk of contaminants like mercury. Pregnant women should also be cautious about high sodium content in dried fish. Consulting with a healthcare provider for personalized advice is always recommended.

Describe the problems that can occur with the turning activities such as defects caused by incorrectly ground tools in appropriated feeds speeds damage by work holding devices and how there can be?

Oh, the world of turning activities can be a bit tricky at times, but don't you worry, my friend. Problems like defects from poorly ground tools or damage from work holding devices can happen, but with patience and practice, we can turn those challenges into opportunities for growth and learning. Just remember to take your time, use the right tools at the right speeds, and always approach each task with a positive mindset.

Can pro hormones cause birth defects?

Yes, prohormones can potentially cause birth defects if taken during pregnancy. These substances can alter hormonal levels and may interfere with fetal development, leading to various complications. It's crucial for pregnant individuals or those planning to become pregnant to avoid using prohormones and consult with a healthcare professional regarding any supplements or medications.

Is cleft lip a fatal disorder?

Cleft lip is not a fatal disorder on its own. It is a common birth defect where there is a gap or split in the upper lip. With appropriate medical care and surgeries, individuals born with cleft lip can lead normal, healthy lives.

Why does inflammation occur in the body?

Inflammation occurs in the body as a natural response to injury or infection. It is the body's way of protecting itself and initiating the healing process by sending immune cells and chemicals to the affected area. Chronic inflammation, however, can lead to various health issues.

Can Birth defects be passed down by genes?

Yes, some birth defects can be caused by genetic factors that are passed down from parent to child. These inherited genetic mutations may increase the risk of certain birth defects occurring in future generations. However, not all birth defects are caused by genetics.

Is blue eyes a birth defect?

Yes in fact colorblindness is related to genetics.

Colorblindness is a sex (gender) linked disorder. In order to find out how colorblindness is inherited you must first know a little bit about sex linked genes.

Every person has 2 sets of gene for each trait (one set comes from your mom and one set comes from your dad) except when it comes down to genes found on your 22 chromosome ( or sex chromosomes)

The X sex chromosome is bigger than the Y chromosome and thus holds a few extra genes on it. In females because they have two X chromosomes they still have two of every gene. However, in males they only have one X and therefore they only have one set of the genes that are only found on the X chromosome and not the Y.

Colorblindness is one of these genes. It is also a recessive gene found on the X chromosome. Because females have two X's they are not likely to become colorblind. This is because in most cases a female will inherit the gene for colorblindness in one X and a gene for normal vision on the other X. But because males only have one X, if they have the gene for colorblindness they do not have another gene to dominate this one and therefore become colorblind.

In order for a male to become colorblind his mother should be either colorblind or a carrier for colorblindness, as a male gets his X chromosome from his mother.

What is meant by non-chromosomal congenital defects?

Non-chromosomal congenital defects refer to conditions or abnormalities that are not caused by changes in the person's chromosomes. These defects can result from a variety of factors such as exposure to toxins, infections during pregnancy, or unknown genetic mutations.

What causes atrial septal defect?

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An atrial septal defect

is

sometimes

called

a hole in the heart

it

is a type of congenital heart

defect, when

there is an abnormal opening in the dividing wall between the upper filling chambers of the

heart.

What can be done if a fetus with a defective karyotype is identified?

If a fetus with a defective karyotype is identified, options may include genetic counseling, further diagnostic testing like amniocentesis, and discussions with medical professionals to understand the implications for the baby's health and potential treatment options. Some parents may consider termination of pregnancy depending on personal beliefs and the severity of the genetic condition.

Why defects in crystals are called thermodynamic defects?

Defects in crystals are called thermodynamic defects because they influence the overall energy or thermodynamic properties of the crystal lattice. These defects can affect the stability, entropy, and other thermodynamic properties of the crystal structure. They are considered in the context of thermodynamics as they impact the equilibrium state and behavior of the crystal material.

Defect on chromosome 21 where a third chromosome is present what is this defect called?

The defect of having a third chromosome 21 is known as Trisomy 21, which causes Down syndrome. This genetic condition leads to intellectual disabilities, characteristic facial features, and an increased risk of certain health issues.