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Calvinism

Calvinism, which is also called the Reform Tradition, is one of the major and oldest branches of Protestantism and formed primarily in opposition to both the Catholic Church and the Rise of Lutheranism, composing many different Protestant sects. Calvinism primarily stems from the teachings of John Calvin. One of the distinctive teachings of Calvinism is the concept of Predestination, meaning that God has already chosen those who will go to Heaven or Hell and that there is no free will for a person to change their fate through works.

488 Questions

Where did Ulrich Zwingli die?

He was a Swiss Protestant leader which killed in the battle for Zurich.


Why did Catherine de Medici plot the killing of the Huguenots?

She was a catholic & her 10 year son Charles had become under the influence of the Huguenot leader Admiral Gaspard de Coligny in 1572

Jesuits combined Catholic beliefs with Huguenot beliefs?

The Huguenots were the French protestants. The Jesuits were formed primarily to combat the protestant heresy. I don't know where you got this idea, but some of the stuff on the web for Huguenots and Jesuits suggest that the two were bitter enemies, and that the Huguenots were responsible in some way for the suppression of the Jesuits. Either way, there is no way that the Jesuits ever combined Catholic beliefs with protestant beliefs - that would give a lie to their whole reason for existing.

How Henry viii and calvinism change religion and politics in England?

They would have byais standings and would use beleif to take money from the people. They sold things called indulengences. Hengry formed his own church to change politics and his blood line.

What were Ulrich Zwingli's beliefs?

he believed in salvation by faith rather than by one's own good works

What was the role that Calvinism played in the early history of America?

In the early history of America, Calvinism played a role in religion. Many of the settlers practiced religion that was a natural outgrowth of the principles Calvin believed. As colonies spread, Calvinism was not as rigid.

Where is the Texas Huguenot Society Inc in Normangee Texas located?

The address of the Texas Huguenot Society Inc is: 13192 Cr 470, Normangee, TX 77871-3690

How much percentage did Huguenots make in France?

At their peak in 1562 there were approx. 2 million huguenots out of a population of 18 million, so a little more than 11 %.

What were the main beliefs of Calvinism?

Basically the same as the majority of Christians, however, there is a difference when it comes to 'Election' or predestination/foreknowing of a person born.

How did Calvinism make life better during the renaissance and why was it important?

Aside from the spiritual dimensions of Calvinism...... Calvin established the first free public schools in Geneva to enable the people to read the Bible themselves, and this spread to other lands an increased literacy. In addition, Calvinism encouraged hard work, thrift, and temperance on the part of all people, as well as lending money with interest. This lead to the development of the Capitalistic system, which did improve life (despite what Marx might say).

Can Huguenots be forced to attend a Catholic mass?

A:

Huguenots not only could be forced to attend a Catholic mass, but were forced to do so wherever in France they were not in the majority and therefore able to resist compulsion. In 1572, the Queen Dowager, Catherine, ordered a general massacre of all the Huguenots in Paris. Henry IV later allowed Huguenots limited religious freedom in cities where they had traditionally worshipped, but not within 5 leagues of Paris, a right eventually revoked. The Catholic Church at that stage still held that as the only true faith, it had the right to dictate worship, and required the civil authorities to do everything possible to enforce its decrees.

Answer 2

The question can be read two different ways:

Is it possible to compel a Huguenot to attend Catholic Mass? -- As the above answer clearly notes and discusses quite well, there were numerous occasions when Huguenots were forcibly compelled to pray at Catholic mass.

Is it theologically acceptable for a Huguenot to attend Catholic mass if there is no ability to attend a proper Calvinist mass? (i.e. forced by circumstance) -- It is permissible, but not ideal. Catholic doctrines, especially as concern predestination (which is part of Huguenot Christianity, but not Catholicism) and the role of the Holy Virgin and Saints (which play a huge part of Catholicism but not so much in Huguenot Christianity) make it hard for Huguenots to pray alongside Catholics. Also the history of Huguenot persecution by Catholics makes such experiences harder.

Is predestination a belief of Calvinism?

Yes, it is characteristic of Calvinism and was first stated by John Calvin in his book "Institutes of the Christian Religion".

What is Huguenot Leader?

Members of the Protestant Reformed Church of France

What was the main belief behind calvinism?

The total sovereignty of God. Calvinism as a movement is defined by the mnemonic:

TULIP

T= Total Depravity (that we are so constrained by our fallen nature that we will not choose to persue God without His gracious intervention - See Romans 1-3)

U= Unconditional Election (considering the above, we can never warrant salvation and nor would we even desire it, so God chooses to call his chosen elect to faith, not because they are more deserving but simply because He chose them for His good pleasure - See Romans 8, Ephesians 1-2)

L= Limited Atonement (Christ died for his elect in a specific sense - while all may benefit by His death, only those who come to faith (that is to say, the elect) have received atonement for their sins - See John 6, 10)

I= Irresistable Calling (while we may resist God's calling, he is able and willing to overcome our resistance if we are part of his chosen people - see John 6-10)

P= Perseverance of the Saints (that those who are genuinely chosen will persevere in faith to the end, bearing fruit in accordance with their calling - sometimes summarised as "once saved, always saved" - that a genuine call to faith will result in God preserving us to the end - See John 10, Romans 8)

This is considered controversial in how it relates to free will and what it means for those who never come to faith. Limited atonement is a controversial point even in Calvins theology, in that he would affirm that Christ did die for the world at numerous points. Nevertheless, it is a fair summary of his teaching on salvation, considering it's brevity.

Why did Geneva become the centre for Calvinism in the 1540s?

Geneva had already embraced the Reformation before Calvin first came there in 1536, though it appears this was more outward than inward, particularly on the part of the Aristocratic Leadership of the Councils, such as Ami Perrin. Calvin sought to implement what he considered Scripturally based reforms, but in hindsight, he moved too far too fast, and both he and Farel were evicted, at which time, Calvin went to minister in Strasbourg to a congregation of French refugees. When Roman Catholic Cardinal Sadoleto wrote to Geneva in 1539 inviting them to return to the Roman church, none was willing or able to give a reply. Calvin was therefore sought, his polemic abilities being widely known and greatly appreciated. It was Ami Perrin himself who led the gracious invitation to bring Calvin back to Geneva. Thus, in 1541, Calvin returns with pomp and fanfare to stay at Geneva until his death in 1564. During this second stay in Geneva, a more moderately tempered Calvin brought the city to be the shining star and symbolism of the Reformation. He faithfully expounded the Word of God several times a week, he established free and illustrious public education, the morals of the city were raised so much that John Knox called the city, "the most perfect school of Christ since the apostles." Refugees from all over Europe, notably France, England and Scotland, flocked to the city for it's open and amiable protection of all such persecuted Christians. The remarkable thing is that Calvin was not on any of the councils, nor held any position of elected leadership, and was not even a citizen until a couple years before his death! All of these changes were affected by his invincible constancy in pursuit of the glory of God through the Scriptures alone. From Geneva, Calvinism, both doctrinally and practically spread throughout Europe as refugees returned to their native lands and sought to implement the beautiful Christianity they had experienced at Geneva.

Who was the leader of Huguenot forces and head of the Bourbon family?

henry IV was the leader of the Huguenot forces and head of the Bourbon family.

Why was Calvinism so successful?

John Calvin was born in 1509. He died in 1564.In 1536 the first edition of "Institutes of the Christian Religion" was published in Basle. It was revised on a number of occasions and the final edition was published in 1559. This book was a clear explanation of his religious beliefs. The later versions expanded on how his church should be organised.

John Calvin said, "To make God a momentary Creator, who once and for all finished his work, would be cold and barren, and we must differ from profane men especially in that we see the presence of divine power shining as much in the continuing state of the universe as in its inception." Calvinism was based on new reform movement that began in France, adopting a position mid-way between the Lutherans and Zwingli.

Calvin worked in Geneva from 1541 until 1564 and promulgated these ideas in the French-speaking areas of Switzerland. He advocated a theocratic state, where the state enforced ecclesiastical doctrines, discipline and morality.

Could romary be huguenot surname?

I do not have concrete reasoning that it is not a Huguenot surname but I can say that I doubt it.

My last name is Romary and my family's Catholic ancestry dates back to 17th century France.

There have been French Catholic priests named Romary as well as Olympians who registered as Catholics with the last name Romary.

If Romary was Huguenot, I doubt there would be so many registered Catholics with the surname.