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Circulatory System

Circulatory System is the category for questions about the human circulatory system, including questions about the human heart, arteries, and veins.

2,116 Questions

How oxygen and carbon dioxide enters and leaves the body and is transported in the blood?

When you inhale, you take air into your lungs. There are structures within your lung called alveoli that are directly connected to the pulmonary (that is, 'of the lung') artery and vein. In these alveoli, oxygen is transferred into the blood in the artery (arteries carry oxygenated blood while veins carry deoxygenated blood). Red blood cells contain haemoglobin (American spelling 'hemoglobin'), an iron-based protein that carries the oxygen. As the blood travels through the body, oxygen is delivered to the tissues of the body in blood vessels called capillaries--extremely narrow vessels that branch off of the arteries (their tiny diameter assists in oxygen transfer)--in exchange for carbon dioxide. The capillaries then widen out again to become veins, and the blood--now carrying carbon dioxide--ultimately moves back to the lungs, where they are reloaded with oxygen and the carbon dioxide is released into the alveoli to be expunged from the body via exhalation.

Which system protects the cardiovascular system?

Your muscular system protects the cardiovascular system. The advantage of the aerobic exercises is grossly under estimated. You do not get cardiovascular problems, if you do some sort of aerobic exercise or play some sport on the play ground. If your heart rate reach up to 160 to 180 beats per minute for short time also, every day, you may never get the heart attack. This protection lasts for few months to few years after you stop doing the exercises. Young generation is grossly neglecting the play grounds and is a serious concern for the health community all over the world.

Does your pulse measure how often you breathe?

No, it measures your heart rate. Number of times it beats in a minute.

How do you keep circulatory system clean?

Your kidneys do that for you. Just drink enough fluids, to allow your kidneys to work efficiently.

Why do white blood cells need to be able to change shape in order to accomplish their function?

White blood cells need to be able to change shape so that they can move into and out of the blood stream. This process is known as diapedesis.

What is another name for the circulatory system?

Another name for the circulatory system would be the cardiovascular system.

In people who are diagnosed oxygenated blood is pushed back into the right side of the heart Less oxygenated blood is pumped around the body What effect might this have on a person?

Depening on the severity of the defect, the person will have right ventricular hypertrophy (right ventricle of heart is enlarged) and have problems with all parts of the body getting enough oxygen. This can cause them to be cyanotic (turn blue) and experience fainting during exercise. With this type of defect, the body is not getting the normal amount of oxygen that it normally would and the effect of this is usually noticed during exercise.

How do you get vains in your arms?

The circulatory system is made up of arteries, veins, and capillaries. Arteries are the deepest, except at the neck and groin. Veins are less deep and in some places can rise along the skin's surface, such as in the crook of the elbow and the backs of hands. Capillaries extend to the skin but are small so are mostly not noticeable. The same person can have arm veins that are deeper or more superficial when looking at both arms.

What is meant by 'abdominal aorta is not of normal calibre'?

Means that the aorta, the body's biggest blood vessel isn't the size - the caliber - it's expected to be for the part of the aorta that runs in the abdomen - the stomach.

Does the appendix filter blood?

Yes, but your kidneys and liver filter your blood too so you can live without an appendix.

How does respiratory system help the body maintain homeostasis?

The respiratory system is the group of tissues and organs in the body that enables the body to breathe. This system includes airways, lungs and the blood vessels and muscles attached to them that work together so the body can breathe. The respiratory system's primary function is to supply oxygen to all the parts of the body.

What is the circulatory systems function?

The circulatory system includes the heart, blood, and blood vessels. It is responsible for keeping the body alive and functioning properly.

How do you resive oxygen and remove carbon dioxide?

Oxygen and carbon dioxide are moved to and from body tissues via the circulatory system. These materials diffuse through the cell membrane, and then diffuse through the capillary wall into or out of the bloodstream.

How does circulatory system help maintain homeostasis in mammals and birds?

regulates temperature - if you are cold, it constricts your blood vessels so that you lose less heat. If you are hot, it allows your blood vessels to dilate, letting out heat

What oxygen pushes blood through your body?

Oxygen does not push blood through the body, the heart does.

How can a person's lifestyle affect the performance of the respiratory and circulatory systems?

Smoking, lack of exercise, lack of attention to asthma, and exposure to irritants such as dust can all affect the performance of the respiratory and circulatory systems.

Which section of the heart receives blood from the right coronary artery?

The right atrium and ventricle receives blood from the right coronary artery. This blood supply is specific to the heart and is received from the coronary arteries.

What do the respiratory and the circulatory systems do together?

Working together, the respiratory and circulatory systems perform gas exchange from the blood to the lungs. This exchange occurs at the alveoli.