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Computer Networking

Computer networks are collections of computers which are connected together in order to communicate and transfer information. Questions about computer networks, networking protocols, and how to set them up belong here.

18,810 Questions

What are the examples of input and output devices?

Some common input devices are: a mouse, a keyboard, a microphone, a webcam. Common output devices are: monitor (LCD, LED, and CRT are the most common for computers), speakers, headphones, and printers.

Types of vpn?

PPTP

L2TP

OpenVPN

SSTP

IKE

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How many IPs are there?

There are thousands upon thousands of IP addresses. Each Internet Provider is assigned a range of numbers. One gets assigned to you EACH time you enter the internet (or one of your programs accesses the Internet). That IP stays for that session. You may have the same IP hundreds of times--but then, get switched to a different one.

What does error 080040706 mean?

Error 080040706 means that you are trying to uninstall a program. However, the error code means that it can not be uninstalled.

How do you connect a linksys wireless router to a Verizon modem and computer?

1. Make sure all devices are powered on. Modem should have Power light on.

2. Plug DSL phone line in from wall jack to modem. Modem should now have DSL light on (first with slow blink, then fast blink, then steady).

3. Plug Ethernet cable into modem, then into internet port (the one by itself) on the router. Modem should not have Ethernet light on, Router will have internet light on.

4. Type 192.168.1.1 in a browser window. User name is blank, password is admin.

5. Under internet connection type, change to PPPoE

6. Enter your Verizon user name and password. Make sure "Keep alive" is checked.

7. Save settings. You should be online.

What do you mean by NetBIOS?

Net BIOS is a rudimentary basic operating system that allows a computer to pull boot information from another computer on the network. It's extremely useful for installations where a company may want hundreds or thousands of computers set up exactly the same way; a technician can install the programs on one computer, create a disk image, and then use a simple program booted from the Net BIOS to make the disk on the new computer an exact copy of the one on the original computer instead of installing programs on each computer individually.

Is it possible to overclock a router?

Technically, a router can be flashed and custom programmed to run faster, and have higher wattage for WAN. I would not recommend doing this, as it may burn up your router and turn it into garbage if not done correctly. I have done this myself, and use it as a paperweight now. So the answer, YES it is possible but not recommended.

What is meant by connection state information in a virtual circuit network?

In a virtual circuit network, information exchange occurs in a dedicated path between the source and the destination. Each active path is given some Virtual Circuit number on the fly. The routers in this path need to keep information about this path and to which interface the data, coming from a particular interface, has to be redirected. This information is termed as connection state information.

Whenever a new connection is established, this 'connection state information' has to be updated in router's table, and whenever the connection completes exchanging data this 'connection state information' has to be discarded.

In short, connection state information is the information required/maintained by a router to redirect data, to proper interface, in an active connection.

How can you work with radmin server?

Radmin Server installes on the remote computer which you want to access from your own one. These are simple steps to set remote connection and to work with radmin server:1. Download Radmin Server 3.5. Execute rserv35.msi and follow the on-screen instructions.

2. Download Radmin Viewer 3.5. Execute rview35.msi and follow the on-screen instructions.

3. Configure Radmin Server on the remote PC

Right Click on the Radmin Server tray icon and choose "Settings For Radmin Server". Select the "Permissions" button to set the password for network access to the Radmin Server. You must know the IP address of your remote computer. To know it move your mouse pointer over the Radmin Server tray icon. It will show you the IP address. Now your Radmin Server is ready for starting the remote access connection.

4. Run Radmin Viewer on the local computer

From the Start menu click on "Radmin Viewer", create a new connection and enter the IP address of the remote computer. Then select your connection type and press "Connect". Enter the password you already set on the remote PC and enjoy working remotely.

Learn more at http://www.radmin.com/radmin/how_it_works.php.

What is the difference between an internal IP and an external IP?

internal ip is ur lan ip

external ip is ip of wan that is provided by isp

Where would you find transceiver on a 100baseTX ethernet network?

In the NIC. MAUs have tranceivers but aren't used on 100BASE-TX networks.

What mechanism is used by tcp to provide flow control?

the station window size

the congestion window

memory buffers receipt acknowledgement

Do you need a new wireless modem?

wireless modem is a modem built in with wireless router, people use router seperately to connect to internet because their modem doesn't have a built in router. you can replace a wireless modem to a wirelss n modem.

What is tcpip header and trailer?

An Ethernet frame has a 14 byte header, a data section, and a 4 byte trailer

14 byte header consist of destination address, source address and type

The trailer is for CRC (Cyclic redundancy Check)

An Ethernet frame can contain an IP and TCP PDU.

IP header most important parts consists of (Version,IHL, Total length,Protocol, source and destination address)

In details (Version,Header length,Differentiated services field, total Length, Identification, Flags, fragment offset, Time to live, protocol, header checksum, source and destination address).

TCP header most important parts consists of (Source port, Destination port and header Length)

In details (Source Port, Destination Port, Sequence number, Acknowledgment number, Header length,Flags,Window and check sum).

The details of the IP and TCP header have been taken from a Network protocol Analyzer Wireshark on my own pc.

Advantages of using spreadsheet over pen and paper method?

in spread sheet you can use mthods like A:10 ,C5 but in pen and paper you must to do the method in your mind and must to write them.