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Ecosystems

This category is a discussion of the environment in which animals, plants, and microorganisms live, how they interact with each other and what the impact of various living entities have on the environment can be found in this section.

15,116 Questions

What might be a consequence of unlimited human population growth?

Potential consequences of unlimited human population growth include depletion of natural resources, strain on infrastructure and services, increased pollution and environmental degradation, and competition for limited space and food resources. These factors can lead to social, economic, and environmental challenges for society.

What ecosystem is in a backyard?

A backyard can contain a wide variety of ecosystems depending on the plant and animal species present. Common backyard ecosystems include grasslands, forests, wetlands, and gardens, each supporting their unique wildlife interactions and ecological functions. Backyards can also serve as important corridors for biodiversity.

What affects the efficiency of energy transfer within an ecosystem?

Everything from climate to the food chain affects the efficiency of energy transfer in an ecosystem. The smallest changes, such as an animal becoming extinct, can have a very dramatic impact on the energy within an ecosystem.

What would happen to the plants in an ecosystem if the deer population increases every year because of hunting has been restricted?

Plant population would be drastically reduced due to overgrazing from the deer. Also other animal populations would drop because of the increased population of deer takes away from the sickly animals larger carnivores prey on. Henceforth, the population increase of deer not only effects plants, but the bugs that eat them and the animals that prey off of the deer.

How does the widespread use of drift nets affect the ocean ecosystem?

Widespread use of drift nets can have significant negative impacts on the ocean ecosystem. These nets can ensnare not only the targeted fish but also other marine species, such as turtles, marine mammals, and birds, leading to bycatch and harm to populations. Additionally, the physical structure of the nets can damage sensitive habitats like coral reefs and seagrass beds.

What role in shrimp is in ecosystem what is it what does it eat is it involved in any symbiotic relationship?

Shrimp play a crucial role in marine ecosystems as they serve as both predator and prey. They are omnivorous creatures, feeding on algae, detritus, and small invertebrates. Shrimp are involved in various symbiotic relationships, such as cleaning larger organisms or serving as hosts for parasites.

Why do you think that Tiaga ecosystem are home to evergreen trees?

Taiga ecosystems are home to evergreen trees like conifers because these trees have adapted to the cold and harsh conditions of the taiga. Their needle-like leaves reduce surface area and water loss, allowing them to conserve energy and survive long winters. Additionally, evergreen trees are able to photosynthesize and produce food year-round, giving them a competitive advantage in the taiga environment.

How are habitat fragmentation and edge effect related?

Habitat fragmentation is the breaking up of a continuous habitat into smaller, isolated patches. Edge effect occurs at the boundaries between different habitats, where ecological conditions are often different from those in the interior of the habitat. Habitat fragmentation increases edge effect, exposing species to more edge conditions and potentially altering ecosystem dynamics and species interactions.

What are the plants roles in the carbon cycle?

They basically breath the poison that we breathe out and put into the atmosphere via motor cars and power stations etc and as a bonus they pay us back by breathing out oxygen for us to then breathe in and so the cycle continues...problem is there's too many humans now and too many cars etc and we ate or burned a lot of the plants so the plants that are left cannot keep up hence global warming is kicking in big time now. I believe if we all grow more plants then our children might be able to live but it could all be too little too late for us humans now

How do periwinkle and soil interact with each other?

Periwinkle plants interact with soil by taking up nutrients and water through their roots, which help to support their growth and health. In turn, periwinkle plants can also improve soil quality by helping to prevent erosion, adding organic matter when they die and decompose, and supporting beneficial microbial activity in the soil. This mutual relationship between periwinkle and soil is important for the overall health of the plant and the surrounding ecosystem.

What animal can easily adapt into a new habitat?

Animals change the physical environment in a variety of ways like the foods they eat that could possible help or harm are environment to the Decomposition that the animals may have to help tend to the environment in vegetation .

What animals live in the same ecosystem as wild horses?

There are many animals that live with wild horses, depending on the country. The wild horses of the United States live in the hot, arid western states. Mountain lions, birds, snakes, and insects are just a few animals that live with them.

Does a habitat provide food?

A habitat itself does not provide food. However, a habitat contains the necessary resources such as plants and animals that can provide food for the wildlife living there. Food availability is an essential aspect of a habitat's suitability for supporting different species.

Who is the founder of nitrogen cycle in nature?

There isn't a single person who can be credited as the founder of the nitrogen cycle in nature. The nitrogen cycle is a natural biogeochemical cycle that involves the transformation of nitrogen between different chemical forms. It has been studied and observed by many scientists over the years.

Are there examples of ecological succession on the Nature Trail?

Yes, along the Nature Trail you may observe ecological succession such as the gradual change from bare ground to grassland, and then possibly to shrubland or a forested area. Look for different plant species colonizing and replacing one another as the habitat changes over time.

What is a community or moks called?

A community or mok in South Africa is commonly referred to as a "township." These areas were historically designated by apartheid policies for non-white residents, and today they are vibrant cultural hubs with a rich history and sense of community.

Why does energy flow out of the house?

It is not clear what sort of energy you are talking about. In the case of heat: heat has a natural tendency to flow from hotter objects to colder objects. If your house is hotter than the surroundings, then heat energy will flow out of it.

How are deciduous forest important to salamanders?

Deciduous forests provide crucial habitats for salamanders due to their leaf litter, logs, and moist environment, which are essential for salamander survival, breeding, and foraging. These forests also offer protection from predators, help maintain optimal moisture levels for salamanders, and provide a variety of prey species for them to feed on.

Can you name four trophic levels?

1- Producers- make their own food (plants, photosynthetic bacteria, etc.)

2- Primary Consumers- eat the producers, small (rodents, bugs, etc.)

3- Secondary Consumers- eat the primary consumers (ex: snakes)

4- Tertiary Consumers- eat the secondary consumers, larger, (ex: owls, humans)

There are not many trophic levels because only 10% of the energy available at one trophic level is passed on to the next level, and so the amount of energy available after many levels is not able to support many organisms.

How are margays important to the ecosystem?

Margays are important to the ecosystem as they help regulate populations of small mammals like rodents and birds, which can impact plant diversity. They also contribute to the overall balance of the food chain by acting as both predator and prey in their habitat. Additionally, margays help support ecotourism in regions where they are found, which can provide economic benefits to local communities.

What kind of place do the Humboldt penguins live?

Humboldt penguins live along the coastline of South America, specifically along the coasts of Peru and Chile. They typically inhabit rocky shorelines and burrows, and rely on the cold waters of the Humboldt Current for their food supply.

What ecosystems are alike and different?

Alike: Rainforests and coral reefs both have high levels of biodiversity and intricate food webs. Different: Tundra and tropical rainforests differ in terms of temperature and precipitation levels, leading to distinct plant and animal adaptations.

What are the conditions that encourage the breeding of pests and parasites?

Conditions that encourage the breeding of pests and parasites include warm temperatures, high humidity, presence of food sources, and access to standing water. Cluttered and unclean environments also provide breeding grounds for pests and parasites to thrive. Proper sanitation, regular cleaning, and maintenance can help prevent their breeding.

What is a tiger's predator?

A tiger's main predators are humans, who pose the greatest threat due to habitat destruction and poaching. Other predators include larger carnivores like lions and crocodiles, although interactions between these animals are rare due to their differing habitats and territories.

Why allien invasive species are a problem in SA?

Alien invasive species are a problem in South Africa because they outcompete indigenous species for resources, disrupt ecosystems, and can lead to the decline or extinction of native plants and animals. They can also impact agriculture, forestry, and human health, causing economic and environmental damage. Management efforts are necessary to control their spread and minimize their negative impacts.