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Electrical Engineering

Electrical engineering is a field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism.

23,056 Questions

When fully charged the voltage across 2 microfard capacitor will be?

Regardless of the microfarad value of a cap(s), the total voltage of the circuit will equal the available voltage available. I.e. 10V applied to several (or one) cap'(s) will eventually reach the available voltage (Source). This is due to the fact that a cap is not resistive, or inductive.

Multiplication of 6-byte numbers in 8085 assembly language?

You may be able to find a multipication operator in your assembler instruction set, but for something this basic, I would recommend developping your own specialized version using shift registers and addition - this will be much more efficient in clock cycles as opposed to a canned multiplier.

How do you increase the length of leads of a capacitor?

You increase the length of leads of a capacitor by splicing extra length onto them.

Why the pilot exciter having high frequency in electrical generator?

I'm no expert but I believe the high frequency is due to the number of poles (North-South) of the pilot exciter. The frequency of a generator is directly link to its speed and the number of poles. Most generators will run at 1800RPM and will have 4 poles to achieve 60Hz. The pilot exciter being on the same shaft will also run at 1800 rpm but will probably have more then two poles. finding the formula for frequency of a generator should help you in answering your question.

The next question should be why would you build a pilot exciter with multiple poles and a high frequency? The output of the pilot exciter is going to be rectified to DC so it would make sense to do it with a high frequency and get a smoother DC signal out of the rectifier.

Prove that the capcitor will be open circuited when the dc source is applied?

A capacitor will appear to be an open circuit to a DC source, but only after equilibrium is reached.

Proof:

A capacitor resists a change in voltage. The equation is ...

dv/dt = i/c

... which means that the rate of change of voltage in volts per second is equal to current in amperes divided by capacitance in farads.

A DC source has constant voltage. If you charge a capacitor to a constant voltage, then, at equilibrium, dv/dt is zero. This means that i must also be zero, since c is not zero.

Ohm's law states that resistance is voltage divided by current. The limit of this is that, when current is zero, then resistance must be infinity. Therefore, the capacitor will have infinite resistance and appear to be open circuited.

What is the rotor of an electric motor made of?

Metal. The central part of the rotor is generally made of steel or other high strength material. The coils of wire that create the magnetic fields, and thus power the motor, are almost universally copper, due to its high conductivity.

What are the dangers from hitting a power line while digging?

When digging it's possible to hit an underground power line. Hitting an underground power line can be very dangerous and is similar to having contact with an overhead line.

For series R-L-C circuit the load will be capacitive if the frequency is?

Load of a series R-L-C circuit is given by R+j(XL-XC).

where R=resistance,XL=reactance,Xc=reactance.

Load will be capacitive if (XL-XC)<0.

or, XC>XL

or,1/(wC)>wL

[w=2*pi*n where n=frequency,C=capacitance,L=inductunce]

therefore

n<1/(2*pi*sqrt(LC))

What is idmt over current relay with different plug setting multiplier?

Any nonlinear load on a system generates harmonics. Exampes are the magnetic core of a transformer or equipment which uses rectifiers to produce direct current. The triplen harmonics are unpopular because they add on a three-phase system, so they produce current in the neutral, which a three-phase system in balance does not.

Why will your DC espresso not work with AC adaptor?

is this an espresso maker for a car?

if so its a pretty large heating element and will need 12v at about 30A

it doesnt matter if its dc or ac to power the heater

the ac espresso makers are around 1000w and will make more faster

heating appliances need lots of power and dont care about ac or dc

its easier to get one in the correct voltage

Can lamp work only on ac?

Depends.

Lamps can certainly be built to work on either AC, or DC, or both. But some lamps, particularly those with electronics in them, either a dimmable lamp, or a fluorescent lamp, may only work with one type of electricity.

How do you size wire for a step down transformer?

You size it by the current required by the secondary, and the primary will be smaller wire.

How do mute works in car audio?

It cuts off the signal to the speakers, ior in some cases simply instantly reduces the volume level to zero.

What is the difference between a step up transformer and a step down transformer?

the main function of transformer is to change the magnitude of Voltage. difference between step up and step down is step up will change the input voltage into a larger magnitude of output while step down is vice versa

If you have two 75 ohm resisters one 150 ohm resistor and one 300 ohm resistor in a series circuit which one will cause the largest voltage drop?

Ohms law is: V = I x R (voltage = current x resistance) ... therefore the larger the resistance the larger the voltage drop across that resistance.

What happens on Ammeter when load is increased?

It depends on the configuration of the ammeter. If you have an ammeter with red on one side, green on the other, and a balance point in the center, the needle will go into the red when when load is increased in relation to the charge. If the load is decreased in relation to the charge, the needle will go into the green.

If you have an ammeter with a numerical value (i.e. 30, 40, 50, etc.) then the needle will go up to the value of the load present in the system not in relation to the charge.

What is a choke in electric panel?

It could be to filter out outside interference from getting out or in. Radio equipment

needs good filtering in the supply.

What type of device is used to convert the high voltage on a feeder line to a lower voltage that can be used on the plant floor?

To convert the high voltage on a feeder line to a lower voltage that can be used on the plant floor you use a transformer.

How do you preserve a spare power transformer?

Small electrical transformers typically are stored in a cool, dry environment to reduce insulation deterioration. Large transformers are typically stored in a similar way, however they are usually only stored for short periods are demand for large transformers is very high and power companies usually find uses for them rapidly.

How old is the oldest robot design?

the first robot was designed by Leanardo Divinchi in 1495. The first robot was designed in 1495 by Leanardo Divinchi.

Why Megger have two ranges ohm and mega ohm?

If you measure a small resistance with the megger set in Mega ohm range you get a very tiny and inaccurate result, and If you measure a huge resistance with the megger set to mega ohm range it will bottom out. To get the most accurate measurements you want what you're measuring to be about the same as the scale you're using.