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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

Polyatomic ions are metal or nonmetal?

Plyatomic ions are compound bonds of metal.

Therefore, they are metals

What is the formula mass of CuSO4 x 5H2O?

Oh, dude, the formula mass of CuSO4 x 5H2O is calculated by adding up the atomic masses of copper (Cu), sulfur (S), oxygen (O), and hydrogen (H) in the compound. So, let's see... Cu has a mass of around 63.5, S is about 32.1, O is roughly 16, and H is like 1. So, when you add all that up, you get the formula mass. Easy peasy, right?

The formula for methane is CH4. Four moles of methane would have a mass of how many grams?

To calculate the mass of four moles of methane (CH4), we first need to determine the molar mass of methane. The molar mass of CH4 is the sum of the atomic masses of carbon (12.01 g/mol) and hydrogen (1.008 g/mol) multiplied by the number of atoms in the compound. Therefore, the molar mass of CH4 is 12.01 g/mol + 4(1.008 g/mol) = 16.04 g/mol. To find the mass of four moles of methane, we multiply the molar mass by the number of moles: 16.04 g/mol x 4 mol = 64.16 grams. Therefore, four moles of methane would have a mass of 64.16 grams.

What are the differences between iron metal and compounds containing iron?

Iron is a chemical element; iron compounds contain in the molecule iron but also other elements.

70 mEq is equal to how many milligrams Potassium?

To convert mEq to milligrams for potassium, you need to know the atomic weight of potassium, which is approximately 39.1 g/mol. One milliequivalent (mEq) of potassium is equal to 39.1 milligrams. Therefore, 70 mEq of potassium is equal to 70 x 39.1 = 2737 milligrams of potassium.

When strontium reacts with water it forms strontium hydroxide and hydrogen gas is released write the balanced equation for the reaction between strontium and water?

The balanced equation for the reaction between strontium and water is:

2 Sr + 2 H2O → 2 Sr(OH)2 + H2

This equation shows that two moles of strontium react with two moles of water to produce two moles of strontium hydroxide and one mole of hydrogen gas. The equation is balanced as the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the reaction.

What nation use strontium first?

Ah, strontium is a fascinating element that was first discovered in a lead mineral in a village in Scotland. It was isolated by Sir Humphry Davy in England in 1808. The nation that first used strontium in a significant way was Scotland, where it was found, and then later in England for scientific research and industrial applications.

What is the transparency of cobalt?

Well, honey, cobalt is a naturally occurring element, so it's not transparent at all. It's actually a shiny, metallic blue color that's more opaque than a brick wall. So if you're looking for transparency, you won't find it in cobalt, sweetheart.

What is the oxidation number of strotium in the hydride of strontium?

Well, honey, the oxidation number of strontium in the hydride of strontium is +2. It's like asking if Betty White is a national treasure - the answer is obviously yes. So, in this case, strontium is happily rocking that +2 oxidation number like a boss.

What is the number of moles in 100 g MgCO3?

Ah, isn't that a lovely question? To find the number of moles in 100 g of MgCO3, we first need to know the molar mass of magnesium carbonate (MgCO3). Then, we can use the formula: moles = mass / molar mass. Just like painting a happy little tree, it's all about following the steps and enjoying the journey to the answer.

What is the electronic configuration for calcium chloride?

CaCl2 . electronic configuration of ca2+ 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6. electronic configuration of Cl1- 1s2 2s2 2p6

hope this helped!

What is the difference between oxide and oxate?

Oxide refers to a chemical compound composed of oxygen and another element, where oxygen is in a -2 oxidation state. Oxide compounds are typically named with the element name followed by the word "oxide." On the other hand, oxate is not a commonly used term in chemistry. It is possible that it is a misspelling or a less recognized term.

What is the density of CO2 gas at STP?

The density of CO2 gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is approximately 1.977 g/L. This value is derived from the molar mass of carbon dioxide (44.01 g/mol) divided by the molar volume at STP (22.4 L/mol). The calculation is as follows: 44.01 g/mol / 22.4 L/mol = 1.977 g/L. This density value is useful in various applications, such as in gas laws and stoichiometry calculations.

Why methyl group cannot be present at first carbon of the chain?

A methyl group, which consists of a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, is unable to be present at the first carbon of a chain due to the principle of tetravalency in carbon chemistry. The first carbon must form four single covalent bonds to satisfy its tetravalency, thus it cannot accommodate an additional methyl group. This would violate the octet rule, which states that elements tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a full outer shell of eight electrons.

What is the common name for Sodium Nitrate?

The common name for Sodium Nitrate is Chile saltpeter or simply nitrate. Sodium nitrate is a white solid compound with the chemical formula NaNO3. It is commonly used in fertilizers, food preservation, and pyrotechnics.

What is the chemical formula of yeast?

The chemical formula of yeast is typically represented as C6H12O6. Yeast is a single-celled fungus that plays a crucial role in fermentation processes, such as in baking and brewing. Its chemical formula reflects its composition of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, which are essential for its metabolic functions.

What is strontium reactivity?

Oh, dude, strontium reactivity is basically how this element reacts with other stuff. It's like when you introduce strontium to a party of elements, and it's all like, "Hey, I'm strontium, what's up?" Some elements are cool with it, others are like, "Uh, no thanks, we're good." It's just strontium doing its thing, trying to make friends in the periodic table.

What is the bond angle of SiCl2O?

Ah, the bond angle of SiCl2O is approximately 134 degrees. Just like painting a happy little tree, understanding bond angles helps us see the beauty and harmony in the world of chemistry. Keep exploring and learning, my friend!

How are atoms of hydrogen identical to each other?

Atoms of hydrogen are identical to each other because they all have the same number of protons in their nucleus, which is one. This defines the element as hydrogen. Additionally, they all have one electron in their outer shell, giving them similar chemical properties. Isotopes of hydrogen, such as deuterium and tritium, have different numbers of neutrons but are still considered hydrogen atoms due to their proton count.

What family of elements includes strontium and barium?

Strontium and barium belong to the family of elements known as the alkaline earth metals. This group is located in Group 2 of the periodic table, following the alkali metals. Alkaline earth metals have similar chemical properties, including two valence electrons and a tendency to form 2+ cations. Other elements in this family include beryllium, magnesium, calcium, and radium.

What does strontium hydroxide and lithium phosphate form?

When strontium hydroxide and lithium phosphate react, they form strontium phosphate and lithium hydroxide. This is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions of the two compounds switch partners. Strontium phosphate is an insoluble compound, while lithium hydroxide is soluble in water.

What does strontium and bromine look like combined?

Oh, what a happy little question! When strontium and bromine come together, they create a beautiful compound that is a white crystalline solid. It might remind you of freshly fallen snow glistening in the sunlight, each element bringing its own unique qualities to the mix. Just like in painting, when different colors blend together to create something new and wonderful, these elements combine in a harmonious way.

Is strontium phosphate a gas?

Oh, it looks like you might be a bit confused, and that's okay! Strontium phosphate is actually a solid compound, not a gas. It's made up of strontium, phosphorus, and oxygen atoms all bound together in a solid form. Keep exploring the wonderful world of chemistry, my friend!

Is strontium nitrate and calcium carbonate a soluble salts?

Well, isn't that a happy little question! Strontium nitrate and calcium carbonate are both slightly soluble salts, meaning they can dissolve in water to a limited extent. It's important to remember that solubility can depend on various factors like temperature and concentration, so it's always good to experiment and observe with a curious mind. Just like painting, chemistry is all about exploring and discovering the beauty of the world around us!