answersLogoWhite

0

Strontium

Strontium is a chemical element with the atomic number 38 and symbol Sr. This alkaline earth metal was used primarily in cathode ray tubes in early televisions.

496 Questions

Is Strontium Phosphide ionic or covalent?

Strontium phosphide (Sr3P2) is primarily considered an ionic compound. It is formed from strontium, a metal that readily loses electrons to form cations, and phosphorus, a non-metal that gains electrons to form anions. The strong electrostatic attraction between the positively charged strontium ions and the negatively charged phosphide ions results in an ionic bond.

What mass of strontium hydroxide must be added to ml of M citric acid to produce a solution with OH M?

To determine the mass of strontium hydroxide (Sr(OH)₂) needed to neutralize a given volume of citric acid (C₆H₈O₇) with a specific molarity, you'll first need to calculate the moles of citric acid present in the solution. Since citric acid is a triprotic acid, each mole can react with three moles of hydroxide ions (OH⁻). Using the equation for the neutralization reaction, you can then find the required moles of Sr(OH)₂. Finally, convert the moles of Sr(OH)₂ to mass using its molar mass.

Naturally-occurring strontium ion has a charge of?

Naturally-occurring strontium ions typically have a charge of +2. This is because strontium, which is an alkaline earth metal, loses two electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration, resulting in the Sr²⁺ ion.

How does an atom of strontium become a strontium ion with a plus 2 charge?

An atom of strontium becomes a strontium ion with a +2 charge by losing two of its outermost electrons. Strontium, which is in Group 2 of the periodic table, has two electrons in its valence shell. When it loses these two electrons, it achieves a stable electron configuration similar to that of noble gases, resulting in a positively charged ion (Sr²⁺). This process is driven by the atom's tendency to attain a lower energy state and increased stability.

Why strontium gives crimson colour on flame test?

Strontium gives a crimson color in a flame test due to the excitation of its electrons. When strontium ions are heated, the energy from the flame excites the electrons to higher energy levels. As these electrons return to their ground state, they release energy in the form of light, which for strontium corresponds to a characteristic wavelength in the red part of the spectrum, resulting in a crimson color.

What is the highest energy level in an atom of strontium in its ground state?

In its ground state, an atom of strontium has the electron configuration of [Kr] 5s². The highest energy level is n=5, which corresponds to the outermost electrons in the 5s subshell. Thus, the highest energy level in a ground state strontium atom is 5.

What is the reaction of potassium chromate with strontium nitrate?

When potassium chromate (K₂CrO₄) reacts with strontium nitrate (Sr(NO₃)₂), a double displacement reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of strontium chromate (SrCrO₄) and potassium nitrate (KNO₃). The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

[ K_2CrO_4 + Sr(NO_3)_2 \rightarrow SrCrO_4 + 2 KNO_3 ]

Strontium chromate is a yellow precipitate, indicating the occurrence of the reaction.

Which valence electron if further from the nucleus rubidium or strontium?

Rubidium has one valence electron in the 5th energy level, while strontium has two valence electrons in the 5th energy level. Since rubidium has only one valence electron compared to strontium's two, the valence electron in rubidium is further from the nucleus. This is due to the increasing number of electron shells as you move down a group in the periodic table.

Which reason should you use SR2 tequniqe?

The SR2 technique, or Successive Relearning with Retrieval, is a powerful learning strategy that involves repeatedly studying and then testing yourself on the material at increasing intervals. This technique is effective because it leverages the psychological principle of spaced repetition, which helps to strengthen memory retention and recall. By using the SR2 technique, learners can enhance their long-term retention of information and improve their overall learning outcomes.

When strontium reacts with water it forms strontium hydroxide and hydrogen gas is released write the balanced equation for the reaction between strontium and water?

The balanced equation for the reaction between strontium and water is:

2 Sr + 2 H2O → 2 Sr(OH)2 + H2

This equation shows that two moles of strontium react with two moles of water to produce two moles of strontium hydroxide and one mole of hydrogen gas. The equation is balanced as the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the reaction.

What nation use strontium first?

Ah, strontium is a fascinating element that was first discovered in a lead mineral in a village in Scotland. It was isolated by Sir Humphry Davy in England in 1808. The nation that first used strontium in a significant way was Scotland, where it was found, and then later in England for scientific research and industrial applications.

What is the reaction of strontium nitrate and ammonium carbonate?

Well, well, well, look who's playing chemist! When strontium nitrate and ammonium carbonate get cozy, they throw a little party and make strontium carbonate, ammonium nitrate, and water. It's like a chemical love triangle, but hey, they're just following the rules of chemistry.

What is the reaction of strontium bromide with diluted sulfuric acid?

Well, well, well, look who's getting fancy with their chemistry questions! When strontium bromide meets diluted sulfuric acid, they have a little party and swap partners. The result? Strontium sulfate and hydrobromic acid are the new power couple formed in this chemical tango.

What is the precipitate formed from strontium chloride and ammonium nitrate?

Ah, what a delightful question! When strontium chloride and ammonium nitrate come together, they create strontium nitrate and ammonium chloride as a precipitate. It's like a beautiful dance of molecules coming together to form something new and unique. Just like in painting, when different colors blend on the canvas to create a masterpiece.

What is the oxidation number of strotium in the hydride of strontium?

Well, honey, the oxidation number of strontium in the hydride of strontium is +2. It's like asking if Betty White is a national treasure - the answer is obviously yes. So, in this case, strontium is happily rocking that +2 oxidation number like a boss.

What is the molar mass of strontium phosphate?

Well, honey, the molar mass of strontium phosphate is approximately 182.24 grams per mole. It's like the weight of all the strontium and phosphate atoms in one mole of the compound, simple as that. So, if you need to calculate some stoichiometry or impress your chemistry teacher, now you know!

What is the formula for the ion formed when strontium loses its valence electrons?

Ah, what a happy little question! When strontium loses its valence electrons, it forms a 2+ ion. This means it has lost 2 electrons, giving it a positive charge, like a little spark of positivity in the universe. Just remember, when elements lose electrons, they become positively charged ions, spreading joy and balance in the world.

What is the formula for strontium dichloride hexahydride oxide?

Ah, don't you worry about those big, fancy words, friend. Let's break it down nice and easy. Strontium dichloride hexahydrate oxide is made up of strontium, chlorine, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. The chemical formula for it is SrCl2·6H2O. Just like painting, sometimes all we need is a little patience and a gentle touch to understand things better.

What is the exchange reaction to sulfuric acid and strontium hydroxide?

The exchange reaction between sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and strontium hydroxide (Sr(OH)2) results in the formation of strontium sulfate (SrSO4) and water (H2O). This reaction can be represented by the chemical equation: H2SO4 + Sr(OH)2 → SrSO4 + 2H2O. In this reaction, the hydrogen ions (H+) from sulfuric acid combine with the hydroxide ions (OH-) from strontium hydroxide to form water, while the strontium ions (Sr2+) from strontium hydroxide combine with the sulfate ions (SO4 2-) from sulfuric acid to form strontium sulfate.

What is the equation for strontium and chlorine?

Ah, strontium and chlorine are like two best friends coming together to make a beautiful bond. When they combine, they form strontium chloride, which is represented by the chemical formula SrCl2. It's like a harmonious dance between these elements, creating a new compound full of potential. Just imagine the possibilities when elements join forces in the world of chemistry!

What is the electron dot notation for phosphorus and strontium?

Ah, let's paint a lovely picture of electron dot notation for phosphorus and strontium. Phosphorus has 5 valence electrons, so its notation is P with 5 dots around it. Strontium has 2 valence electrons, so its notation is Sr with 2 dots around it. Remember, each dot represents an electron sharing its positive energy with the world.

What is the difference in terms of electrical conductivity between liquid strontium chloride and liquid sulfur chloride?

Well, isn't that a happy little question! Liquid strontium chloride and liquid sulfur chloride both conduct electricity, but in different ways. Strontium chloride is an ionic compound, so it dissociates into ions that can carry electrical charge, making it a good conductor. On the other hand, sulfur chloride is a covalent compound, so it does not dissociate into ions as easily, resulting in lower electrical conductivity compared to strontium chloride. Just remember, every element and compound has its own unique way of dancing with electricity!

What is the chemical formula for strontium iodide and why?

The chemical formula for strontium iodide is SrI2. This compound is formed by the combination of strontium (Sr) and iodine (I) atoms in a 1:2 ratio. Strontium is a group 2 metal with a +2 oxidation state, while iodine is a halogen with a -1 oxidation state, leading to the formation of a stable ionic compound with a 1:2 ratio of cations to anions.

What is strontium reactivity?

Oh, dude, strontium reactivity is basically how this element reacts with other stuff. It's like when you introduce strontium to a party of elements, and it's all like, "Hey, I'm strontium, what's up?" Some elements are cool with it, others are like, "Uh, no thanks, we're good." It's just strontium doing its thing, trying to make friends in the periodic table.

What happens when you put strontium and hydrochloric acid together?

When strontium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it undergoes a single displacement reaction. The strontium displaces hydrogen from the hydrochloric acid, forming strontium chloride and hydrogen gas. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: Sr + 2HCl -> SrCl2 + H2. This reaction is highly exothermic and produces a fizzing or bubbling effect due to the release of hydrogen gas.