Why would the farmer need to understand the water balance of farmland?
As a farmer plants crops. Different crops require different volumes of water. It is of an advantage to a farmer to know how much water is there to supply for a certain crop so it(crops) can be planted at the right time with adequate water supply.
Can protista live in wet places?
Yes, protists can live in wet places such as ponds, lakes, rivers, and oceans. They require moisture for survival and are well-adapted to aquatic environments due to their diverse forms and physiological capabilities.
What are the types of rye-grass used in agricultural practices?
There's the cereal grass rye, and other rye grasses include the following:
The top two are a coarse grass that is commonly used for stock-pile grazing cattle in late fall to winter. The last four are annual grasses that are primarily grown as a temporary tame grass for pasturing cattle in the summer months when other cool-season grasses like smooth brome, crested wheatgrass, timothy, orchard grass and intermediate wheatgrass have all gone into dormancy for the hot summer days. This is primarily for regions like Northern and Northwestern USA and Canada that graze cattle.
What helps stabilize soil from erosion?
Planting vegetation with deep root systems, such as grasses, shrubs, and trees, can help stabilize soil and prevent erosion. Using erosion control structures like retaining walls, terraces, and erosion control blankets can also help reduce the risk of soil erosion. Implementing proper land management practices, such as reducing tillage, practicing crop rotation, and contour plowing, can further contribute to stabilizing soil against erosion.
Explain why alluvial soil is good for crop growth?
Alluvial soil is good for crop growth because it is rich in nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It also has excellent water retention capacity and good drainage, making it suitable for a variety of crops. Additionally, its composition can be easily replenished through flooding and deposition of sediment, ensuring sustained fertility.
What is an example of a farming practice that uses soil wisely?
Crop rotation is an example of a farming practice that uses soil wisely. By rotating crops, different plants with varying nutrient needs are grown in a particular plot over time. This helps maintain soil fertility, reduces the risk of soil erosion, and minimizes the buildup of pests and diseases.
Why is crop rotation vital to agriculture?
Without crop rotation, crop yields would drop rapidly over just a few years, and farmers would not be able to produce enough food, feed, fuel and fiber for us. Even if they could find ways to still keep yields up, it would greatly increase prices of all those things.
Why are perennial hay crops better than annual crops for keeping soil from washing away?
Perennial hay crops have deeper root systems that help hold soil in place and prevent erosion more effectively than the shallower roots of annual crops. The continuous cover provided by perennial hay crops also protects the soil from the impact of rain and other erosive forces, reducing the risk of soil loss from water runoff. Additionally, perennial hay crops require less frequent tilling and replanting, which further reduces soil disturbance and erosion potential compared to annual crops.
Why do most house plants wilt if not watered for several days?
There is more water in the plant than there is in the soil so the plant will attempt to even out the ballence by putting some of the water that is contained inside it into the soil which will inturn cause the plant to wilt because of returning so much water to the soil
What was important in helping the agricultural revolution the seed drill or crop rotation?
both were crucial developments to agriculture.
the seed drill allowed farmers to plant more seeds at a greater rate, increasing production.
the crop rotation allowed farmers to make more use of their farmlands by replenishing the nutrients to the soils through differing plants on their fields or leaving their fields fallow. this prevented their land from depleated nutrient levels and becomming unusable, which generally meant the fields were left to errode away.
Largest producer of limestone in the world?
China is the largest producer of limestone in the world, accounting for over half of the global production. Other major limestone producers include the United States, India, and Russia. Limestone is a key raw material used in construction and various industries.
How does strip cropping helps to prevent soil erosion?
Strip cropping involves planting different crops in alternating strips across a field. This method helps to prevent soil erosion by reducing the speed and volume of water runoff, as well as providing ground cover that protects the soil from being washed away. The variety of crops also helps to improve soil health and reduce the impact of erosion.
Why do farmers put rock salt on corn fields?
I'm unaware of any US farmers applying rock salt to a field. However, you may have seen the application of lime, a white- or gray-colored material rich in calcium and other micronutrients to the field. Plants need calcium as a secondary nutrient.
The main reason for lime application, though, is simply to raise the pH (measure of acidity / alkalinity) of the field. Most crops prefer to grow in relatively neutral pH soils, but many soils in the eastern half of the US tend to be rather acid. Lime will economically counteract the acidity of the soil, making a more "crop-friendly" soil.
Answer:
It is unlikely that any farmer would sow his fields with salt as this kills all vegetation and destroys the soil structure. As an act of vandalism he might salt his enemy's field. Salting the earth, or sowing with salt originated as a practice in the ancient Near East and became a well-established folkloric motif in the Middle Ages. It means sterilizing the soil so no crops can ever be grown there again.
What are the layers of the stem?
The stem of a plant typically consists of three main layers: the epidermis (outer layer), the cortex (middle layer), and the vascular tissue (inner layer). The epidermis provides protection, the cortex stores nutrients, and the vascular tissue is responsible for transporting water and nutrients throughout the plant.
Why do farmers cut terraces or furrows along hill slopes?
Farmers cut terraces or furrows along hill slopes to reduce soil erosion caused by water runoff. These structures help to slow down water flow, trap sediment, and promote infiltration, which helps in conserving soil and preserving its fertility. Terraces also provide a level surface for planting crops, allowing water to be evenly distributed across the field.
Cotton is a soft, fluffy fiber that grows in bolls on the cotton plant. The fiber is typically white or off-white in color and is known for its versatility and use in textiles and other products.
Why is humus called the organic part of soil?
The composition of animal and plant matter is the reason why humus is called the organic part of soil. Something organic may be living or once-living. It will be carbon-based, as in the case of dead, decaying, dying and living animals and plants in the soil food web that humus sustains.
Conservation Plowing because the farmers disterb the soil and its plant cover very little as possible. Dead weeds and stalks of the previous crops are left on the ground to help return the nutrients, retain moisture, and hold the soil in place, also preventing erosion.
Did the souths staple crops lead to erosion?
Yes, the intensive cultivation of staple crops like cotton and tobacco in the South led to soil erosion due to practices such as monoculture, extensive plowing, and poor soil management. The decline in soil fertility resulting from erosion was a significant challenge faced by Southern farmers during the antebellum period.
There is no exact number of farms on Earth as this can change frequently due to various factors such as merging of farms, new farms being established, and closure of existing farms. However, as of 2021, it is estimated that there are over 570 million farms worldwide.
What does Planting the same crops on the same soil for many years causes?
Planting the same crops on the same soil for many years can lead to soil depletion, where essential nutrients for plant growth are used up. This can result in decreased crop yields, increased susceptibility to pests and diseases, and soil erosion. To prevent this, crop rotation and use of cover crops are important practices to maintain soil health.
Name the gas from the atmosphere that increases the fertility of the soil?
Nitrogen gas from the atmosphere can be converted into a form that increases the fertility of the soil through a process called nitrogen fixation. Certain bacteria and plants are able to convert nitrogen gas into a usable form, such as ammonia or nitrates, which can then be taken up by plants to support their growth and health.
The chemical name for Ga2S is gallium sulfide. It is an inorganic compound composed of gallium and sulfur atoms in a 2:1 ratio. Gallium sulfide is a semiconducting material and is used in various applications in electronics and optoelectronics.
How can soil temperature determine the type of crop which can be grown in it?
Seedling emergence in different crops differs according to soil temperature. In peas and turnips seedling emergence stops at a soil temperature of 35°C and in other crops at 45°C. The minimum temperature for seedling emergence is above 10°C in case of cotton, sorghum, rice, maize and musk melon and above 15°C in case of squash, bottle gourd and okra. Winter crops like wheat, gram, peas, and turnips emerges at 5°C but the percent emergence would be low. The optimum range for seedling emergence is narrower for vegetable crops as compared with cereals.
Which type of soil used for growing bajra?
Bajra (pearl millet) grows well in sandy loam or sandy clay loam soil that is well-drained and fertile. It tolerates drought conditions and performs better in soils with good water retention capacity. Organic matter-rich soils with good aeration and pH between 6.0-7.5 are ideal for growing bajra.