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Fossils

This category is for questions about the bones, fragments, imprints, and other remainders from a different time. The questions and answer you will find here are history set in stone -- our past, immortalized in solid rock. You will also be able to find questions pertaining to the locations of these fossils, how you might identify them, and how they were formed.

3,454 Questions

Why are you running out of fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels are running out because they are finite resources that are being consumed at a much faster rate than they are being replenished through natural processes. The exploration and extraction of fossil fuels have also greatly accelerated the depletion of these resources. Ultimately, the finite nature of fossil fuels, combined with their high demand for energy production, is leading to their depletion.

What is the layer of rocks and soil above the water table that are usually not filled with water called?

The layer of rocks and soil above the water table that are usually not filled with water is called the unsaturated zone or vadose zone. This area allows water to percolate down to the groundwater below.

How do fossils form in rocks?

Fossils are formed when a dead organism is quickly buried in sediment, which prevents it from decaying. Over time, the organism's tissues are gradually replaced by minerals through a process called mineralization. This process can preserve the organism's structure and details in the rock, allowing scientists to study and learn about ancient life forms.

Fossils of animals that lived in the ocean have been found on land in sedimentary rock What is the best explanation for this?

The Earths crust has been moving around for millions of years. many places where we noe find fossils that lived in the ocean were once under the water. land being pushed up and the water level in the oceans dropping explain why fossils are now found on dry land.

How do fossil fules form?

It takes several millions of years for a fossil to be created. First an animal may step in mud whichs dries over time and becomes hard. After it has that mold the conditions have to be right for it to form. If they are then it will form.

Where is the best preserved bodies?

The best-preserved bodies have been found in extreme environments where natural mummification can occur, such as in arid deserts like the Atacama Desert in Chile and the Taklamakan Desert in China, or in cold environments like the permafrost regions in Siberia, Russia. These conditions help slow down the process of decay and decomposition, leading to the exceptional preservation of the bodies.

What rock types are found in Wave Rock?

Wave Rock, near Hyden in Western Australia, is made of granite. Specifically, it is an inselberg made up of medium and coarse-grained porphyritic granite. Its streaked colouring comes from water running down the surface, dissolving minerals and washing chemical deposits such as iron oxide and carbonates as it goes.

What is the name of the model that illustrates the origin of the three basic rock types?

The model that illustrates the origin of the three basic rock types is called the rock cycle. It shows how igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks are interrelated through processes like melting, cooling, weathering, and metamorphism.

What special conditions do fossils need to form?

answ2. Conditions favourable for good preservation of a fossil include:-

. quick burial

. a fine silt cover (Though lignite or similar often contain good fossils)

. little or no decomposition

. stable geological environment - no metamorphism, folding, crushing.

Some good fossils are found to have had their internal structure replaced by mineral solution. Quite common with wood.

Very occasionally, an insect or animal is preserved in an inaccessible environment, such as the tar pits of la Brea, or Baltic Amber.

Wooly Mamoths and similar are not considered fossils.

Fossils are formed by microorganisms decomposing the remains of an animal or plant. These microorganisms need oxygen to respire, so fossils are left when the material is to hard for the microorganisms to decay when there is a lack of oxygen.

Suppose you find a rock that contains some potassium-40 half-life of 1.3 billion years You measure the amount and determine that there are 5 grams of potassium-40 in the rock By measuring the amount o?

Based on the information provided, you can deduce the initial amount of potassium-40 was 10 grams since half of 10 grams is 5 grams. If there are 5 grams left and the half-life is 1.3 billion years, the rock is approximately 2.6 billion years old.

Is a gem considered a crystal?

Rock crystal (white) is a variety of a quartz (gemstone). Crystal may also refer to man-made glass in general sense. Some of the other variety of quartz are Amethyst (violet), Citrine (yellow to golden), Smoky quartz (brown to gray), Rose quartz (pink), etc.

How much is a mullusk fossils worth?

well generally it depends on the specific type of mullusk fossil, to fully determine the value i would need to know specifically what its features are and whether it is a small or large fossil. If i could somehow see a picture i would be able to determine the value appropriatly. Ussually a Mullusk fossil is quite common but sometimes in isolated areas they can become rare. i would say that according to this post its value would be somewhere between US $15-$20. So i would sugest keeping it as a momento or as a token instead of cashing it in for the small value it is worth.

thankyou Dr Billson

It is a fairly big size rock that has about a two inch sea shell on it and looks really old and has some chunks out of it.

When a sandstone contains appreciable quantities of feldspar the rock is called arkose?

Yes, arkose is a type of sandstone that contains a significant amount of feldspar. This feldspar content distinguishes arkose from typical sandstones, giving it a unique composition and appearance. Arkose is often formed from the breakdown and weathering of granitic rocks, which are rich in feldspar.

How can a half-life be used to tell the age of a sample?

The half life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of that substance to undergo radioactive decay. In some substances, like carbon 14, the proportion of it in a living being can be estimated, so the amount of it left in a sample correlates to the time since that sample was alive. Other substances, like, for example, Potassium 40, decays into Argon 40. The ratio of K40 to Ar40 in rock samples gives the age of some igneous rocks.

What fossils show the evolution of man?

Here is a short list of transitional fossils:

Cladoselache

tristychius

ctenacanthus

paleospinax

spathobatis

Protospinax

Acanthodians

cheirolepis

mimia

Canobius

Aeduella

Parasemionotus

Oreochima

leptolepis

Osteolepis

Eusthenopteron

Sterropterygion

tiktaalik

panderichthys

Elpistostege

Obruchevichthys

Hynerpeton

Acanthostega

Ichthyostega

Pholidogaster

Pteroplax

Dendrerpeton acadianum

Archegosaurus decheni

Eryops megacephalus

Trematops

Amphibamus lyelli

Doleserpeton annectens

vieraella

Proterogyrinus

Limnosclis

Tseajaia

Solenodonsaurus

Hylonomus

Paleothyris

Captorhinus

Petrolacosaurus

Araeoscelis

Apsisaurus

Claudiosaurus

Planocephalosaurus

Protorosaurus

Prolacerta

Proterosuchus

Hyperodapedon

Trilophosaurus

Coelophysis

Deinonychus

Oviraptor

Lisboasaurus

Archeopteryx

Sinornis

Ambiortus

Hesperornis

Ichthyornis

Paleothyris

Protoclersydrops

Clepsydrops

Archaeothyris

Varanops

Haptodus

Dimetrodon

Sphenacodon

Biarmosuchia

Procynosuchus

Dvinia

Thrinaxodon

Cynognathus

Diademodon

Proelesodon

Probainognathus

Exaeretodon

Oligokyphus

Kayentatherium

Pachygenelus

Diarthrognathus

Adelobasileus

Sinoconodon

Kuehneotherium

Eozostrodon

Morganucodon

Haldanodon

Peramus

Endotherium

Kielantherium

Aegialodon

Steropodon

Vincelestes

Pariadens

Kennalestes

Cimolestes

Procerberus

Gypsonictops

Palaechthon

Purgatorius

Cantius

Pelycodus

Amphipithecus

Pondaungia

Parapithecus

Propliopithecus

Aegyptopithecus

Proconsul

Limnopithecus

Dryopithecus

Pakicetus

Nalacetus

Ichthyolestes

Gandakasia

Ambulocetus

Himalayacetus

Attockicetus

Remingtonocetus

Dalanistes

Kutchicetus

Andrewsiphius

Indocetus

Qaisracetus

Takreacetus

Artiocetus

Babiacetus

Protocetus

Pappocetus

Eocetus

Georgiacetus

Natchitochia

Dorudon

Ancalacetus

Zygorhiza

Saghacetus

Chrysocetus

Gaviacetus

Pontogeneus

Basilosaurus

Basiloterus

Sahelanthropus tchadensis

Orrorin tugenensis

Ardipthecus ramidus

Ardipithecus kadabba

Australopithecus afarensis

Australopithecus africanus

Australopithecus anamensis

Australopithecus garhi

Australopithecus aethiopicus

Australopithecus boisei

Australopithecus robustus

Australopithecus bahreghazali

Homo habilis

Homo rudolfensis

Homo erectus.

How do you get the fossil cannon on fossil fighters?

In Fossil Fighters, the Fossil Cannon is obtained by talking to the cleaning room supervisor in the Vivosaur cleaning room after completing the main story. You'll need a certain number of stickers to unlock the Fossil Cannon, which allows you to clean fossils more efficiently.

How long fecalysis sample needed to be preserved?

Fecal samples for analysis should ideally be preserved within 2-6 hours of collection to ensure accurate results. It is important to keep the sample sealed and refrigerated until it can be delivered to the laboratory for processing.

How do you get the 2 fossil?

As Far As I Know, It Is Impossible To Aquire Both The Root And Claw Fossil In The Mirage Tower As One Of Them Will Dissapear Into The Sand. The Game Was Designed For You To Only Take One Of The Two, And So I Would Consider It An Impossibility To Get Both.

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I heard online that the other fossil can be found in the Desert Underpass after defeating the Hoenn Elite Four and Champion.

What do fossils tell us about the living thing that is fossilised?

Fossils provide information about the physical characteristics, behavior, and ecology of the organism that is fossilized. By studying fossils, scientists can learn about the morphology, diet, habitat, and evolutionary relationships of the extinct organism. Additionally, fossils help in understanding the past environments and climate in which the organism lived.

Are skeletons fossils as well?

The main kind of dinosaur fossils are dinosaur bones buried in the earth. Paleontologists dig them up and assemble them. Other kinds of fossils are footprints that were laid down in mud that hardened, eggs that were covered with mud that hardened, and the outlines of skin or feathers. Scientists are trying to recover dinosaur DNA.
Dinosaur fossils are any piece of evidence that was preserved in some form, and was left by dinosaurs. These include remains, such as bones and eggshells, as well as footprints. Even dinosaur dung is considered a fossil!
A dinosaur fossil is a part of the animal that lived millions of years ago, or the shape of one of the parts of the dinosaur that is now preserved in a rock.

What soft parts of organisms are most likely to become fossils?

Soft tissues such as skin, fur, feathers, and organs are less likely to become fossils compared to hard parts like bones, teeth, shells, and exoskeletons. Rapid burial in sediment or other materials can better preserve soft parts, but this is less common than the preservation of hard parts.

Where can i find Fossil arkitekt fs-4183 110605?

You may be able to find the Fossil Arkitekt FS-4183 watch for sale on online marketplaces such as eBay or Amazon, or through independent retailers that specialize in vintage or pre-owned watches. It may also be worth checking with local jewelry stores or watch retailers to see if they have any in stock or can help locate one for you.

Should you buy fossil fighters or pokemon?

If you enjoy monster-collecting games and turn-based battles, then Pokemon is the better choice due to its large and diverse roster of creatures, vast world to explore, and competitive battling scene. However, if you're looking for a unique twist on the genre with a focus on fossil excavation and reviving dinosaurs, then Fossil Fighters may be the more intriguing option. Ultimately, the decision comes down to personal preference in terms of gameplay and theme.

Fossils of fish appeared approximately 500 mya during the what?

Fossils of fish appeared approximately 500 million years ago during the Cambrian period. This period saw the rapid diversification of life forms in the oceans, including the development of early fish species.