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Poisons and Toxins

Poisons are chemicals that adversely affect living organisms at the molecular level. Regardless of whether they're inhaled, absorbed, or digested; targeted toward a specific organism or broad in scope; or whether they're acute or chronic, a large enough dose of poison will result in severe illness or death. Please direct all questions regarding poisons, including their chemistry, uses, control, effects, and antidotes, into this category. If you are having an immediate issue with a possible poisoning, you should contact your local poison control or emergency medical center right away.

2,055 Questions

Is carbol fuchsin the same as safranin?

No. safranin is the classic stain used in gram staining. Concentrated Carbol Fushin is mainly used for the ZN staining procedure to stain organisms such as Vibrio cholerae and Cryptosporidium. Diluted Carbol Fushin can however be used as a replacement counterstain for Safranin in the gram stain.

How is plutonium poisonous?

Plutonium is poisonous due to its radioactivity, emitting alpha particles that can damage cells and tissues when inhaled or ingested. Once inside the body, plutonium can accumulate in the bones and liver, increasing the risk of cancer and other health problems. Exposure to even small amounts of plutonium can be harmful and can lead to long-term health effects.

Is silicone in silly bands poison?

Silicone itself is not poisonous. However, if a silly band made of silicone is ingested, it could pose a choking hazard or blockage in the digestive system. It is important to keep small objects like silly bands away from young children to prevent accidental ingestion.

Diognostic role of chemistry in Medicine?

- all the drugs and many parapharmaceutical products are chemicals

- clinical chemistry is...analytical chemistry

- many illnesses can be explained by chemical processes

etc.

The poison in tobacco that causes shortness of breath?

Carbon monoxide (CO)

This is mainly caused by irritating gases like formaldehyde ( H2C=O ) and ammonia ( NH3 )

C=O is tasteless, odorless, though very poisoness but nonirritating.

Why do plant have thorns or poisons?

Plants have developed thorns or poisons as a defense mechanism against herbivores or predators. Thorns can deter animals from feeding on the plant, while poisons can make the plant unpalatable or even harmful if consumed. These adaptations help plants survive and reproduce in their environment.

Is a croton poisonous or non-poisonous?

Yes they are very poisonous. Every part of the plant is poisonous, especially the sap. Be careful when handling this plant, it can cause eczema, and other skin rashes. Definitely do not allow children or pets to chew on this plant as they will get very sick, and in rare cases may go into a coma or cause death.

What is Naphthalene grains?

Naphthalene grains are simply flakes of napthalene, like moth balls or moth flakes, commonly used to deter moths in closets. Naphthalene is a chemical which comes from coal tar, and it is used in a variety of insecticides, lubricants and solvents. The vapour that Naphthalene releases is toxic to insects sucha s moths and silverfish.

How can you tell if a leaf is from a poison plant?

Generally, specific shape or color can be indicative. That is not always the case though, so an identification guide that was composed by people's hard won experience, so to speak, is always handy.

Why does white out burn your skin?

White out contains chemical solvents that can irritate and burn the skin upon contact. These chemicals can be harsh on skin tissue, causing a burning sensation or reaction. It is important to wash the affected area with water and seek medical attention if necessary.

Why is carbon dioxide such a deadly poison?

Carbon dioxide is a deadly poison because it can displace oxygen in the air, leading to suffocation. High levels of carbon dioxide can cause symptoms like dizziness, confusion, and eventually unconsciousness and death. It is particularly dangerous in enclosed spaces with poor ventilation.

Can you poison someone by pouring poison in their ear?

It is unlikely that pouring poison into someone's ear would be an effective method of poisoning them. The skin in the ear canal is not very absorbent, so the poison would likely not enter the bloodstream in high enough quantities to cause harm. However, it may cause local irritation or damage to the ear canal.

How do you remove toxins naturally?

To remove toxins naturally, you can focus on consuming a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole foods, staying hydrated by drinking plenty of water, getting regular exercise to support your body's natural detox processes, and incorporating practices such as sauna sessions or dry brushing to support detoxification through the skin. Additionally, reducing exposure to harmful substances like alcohol, tobacco, and environmental pollutants can help lessen toxin buildup in the body.

Is cyanoacrylate poisonous?

It depends on its use!! This is the main component of everyday instant contact adhesive such as superglue and loctite!! If it is being used in the manufacturers instruction then no harm should come from doing so. However this product can be abused and cause alot of harm, apart from the obvious danger of glueing yourself to things and others. Working in a small closed environment and breathing the fumes can cause irritation and after prolonged regular exposure can cause asthma!! Hospitals use basically the same product for glueing cuts for stitchless surgery and contrary to popular belief superglue doesn't sting when used on minor cuts and can be extremely useful!!

How is graffiti poisonous?

It isn't. Most spray paint is non-toxic when it is dry. However, while still wet graffiti artists should use protection while using spray paint. painting should be done outdoors, or in a well ventilated area. A vaporizer helps to protect the artist or writer from toxic fumes or accidentally ingesting paint. The vaporizer has become a popular symbol for graffiti writers, featured in art exhibits and comics that draw inspiration from the graffiti world.

Is taconite dust poisonous?

Taconite dust can contain silica, which is a known respiratory hazard. Prolonged exposure to high levels of silica dust can lead to serious health conditions such as silicosis, lung cancer, and other respiratory diseases. It is important to follow safety protocols when working with taconite dust to minimize the risk of inhalation.

What is an alpha toxin?

An alpha toxin is a type of protein toxin produced by certain bacteria that can cause damage to host cells by disrupting cell membranes. This disruption can lead to cell death, tissue damage, and contribute to the overall pathogenicity of the bacteria.

Is laundry detergent poison?

Laundry detergent can be poisonous if ingested or inhaled in large quantities. It is important to keep laundry detergent out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. If ingested, seek immediate medical attention.

What is another name for toxin?

A TOXIC BODY OR CREATURE A TOXIC BODY OR CREATURE A TOXIC BODY OR CREATURE

Why do skunks produce toxins?

Skunks produce a toxin called a thiol compound as a defense mechanism against predators. The scent of this toxin is strong and unpleasant, causing temporary discomfort to potential threats, allowing the skunk to escape.

Why were hat makers called mad hatters?

In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries hat makers were known as 'hatters'. At that time it mercury was used in the hat making process, but mercury is very toxic and can cause illness which makes the sufferer appear crazy or 'mad'. So many hatters had mercury poisoning that the terms 'as mad as a hatter' and 'mad hatters' entered into common parlance.

How does a virus differ from a toxin?

A virus is a microorganism that can infect living cells and reproduce within them, leading to illness; whereas a toxin is a harmful substance produced by living organisms, which can cause harm to cells and tissues when ingested or absorbed. Viruses require host cells to replicate, while toxins can be produced by various organisms independently.

Is lab created Chalcanthite poisonous?

Lab-created chalcanthite is not inherently toxic, but it is important to handle it with care as it can irritate the skin and eyes. It is advised to wear gloves and avoid ingesting or inhaling the substance.

Is the cation silver tested as an essential body nutrient or poison?

Silver is not considered an essential body nutrient and excessive intake of silver can be toxic to the body. While silver has some antimicrobial properties and is used in certain medical applications, it is not recommended for consumption as a dietary supplement due to its potential toxic effects.

Is gypsum poisonous?

In its natural form, gypsum is not considered poisonous. However, if ingested in large quantities, it can cause stomach irritation and vomiting. It is always advisable to handle gypsum with care and avoid ingesting it.