Research Methodology

Make a hypothesis.

Companies conduct business research for any number of reasons. They want to gather crucial information on consumers and business clients. In order to make sure that the data they receive is correct, it it very important to use proven methods.

research method is the steps,procedure and means used in collecting data whiles research tool is the technique used in research

Managerial economics may be viewed as economics applied to problem solving at the levels of the firm. The problem relates to choices and allocation of resources, which are basically economic in nature and are faced by managers all the time.

Managerial research is also known as operations research. It was undertaken for the first time in Second World War in America. It is also interdisciplinary research done by mathematicians, tacticians, Engineers and other Scientists.

The operation researchers developed concepts of linear programming, inventory models and game theory. They attempted to attain optimization. The framework of optimization has been used a great deal in managerial economics. The operation research has influenced managerial economics through its new concepts and models for dealing risk and uncertainly.

Managerial economics it primarily an aid to analyse and decision making in the context of the firm. But in the management more than decision making, the implementation, control and conflict resolutions are also covered.

Managerial research is concerned with decision making at the managerial level it considers the alternative theories of firm behaviour, decision making problems and different approaches to arrive at the most appropriate answers to such problems. It draws heavily from Microeconomics, Econometrics and operation research. The decision making area is related to the production decisions, the exchange decisions and consumption decisions.

The case study method is useful in managerial research. It helps us to look for and organised the data and evidence relevant to the problem at hand. A manager does not get all data he needs well organised and presented to him on a platter. The cases may bring out the complexity of the environment in which managers have to take decisions.

A hypothesis is an educated guess. Basically what meteorologist do. For example: The low temperature for new york city tonight is 37 degrees. Now I cannot guarantee that, but it is my hypothesis.

The research in the field of astrophysics have the symbols and graphical representations and also the professions like statistician, numerologist ant astronomy has the symbols and graphical studies. This very interesting type of studies which requires a special kid of interest in the people who are studying it.

I need to know, what the "research methodology" chapter in the MBA dissertation may content and which aspects should be addressed therein

Phenomenology is a qualitative research method that focuses on exploring and understanding individuals' personal experiences, perspectives, and meanings they attribute to these experiences. It emphasizes describing and interpreting these subjective realities rather than quantifying them.

It's an inference or infer
Inference is the conclusion drawn which is based on observations and prior knowledge. It involves the mental process of combining what is read or seen with relevant prior knowledge.

* http://www.leansigmamart.com Starting with understanding the DMAIC method, with out this you are never going to have successful results. I recently discovered this site dedicated to answering all the Lean Six Sigma / process improvement needs and questions. They offer a FREE very complete software system that will walk you through the entire DMAIC methodology. It has a training video at every possible step including example data, video demonstration, voice guided instructions, templates for every step, and a phone contact to even help you. Oh and did i say FREE? In that site they also have a forum for Q. & A. beside a live chat room. Do you use minitab? How about a complete section on how to use it with videos and links to their home page. They have so much more I cant list, just go there and see. I spend countless hours looking for answers as you did here. I found a source with accurate information and gives you what you are really looking for, plus a way to drive your projects with a mentor.

Research methodology is where you describe the how you're going to gather information (your planned methods); this can be survey, interview, literature review etc. And then you explain each method: what are they, what you will do in each method, and other necessary information.

Classifying research papers into patent classification systems enables an exhaustive and effective invalidity search, prior art search, and technical trend analysis. However, it is very costly to classify research papers manually. Therefore, we have studied automatic classification of research papers into a patent classification system. To classify research papers into patent classification systems, the differences in terms used in research papers and patents should be taken into account. This is because the terms used in patents are often more abstract or creative than those used in research papers in order to widen the scope of the claims. It is also necessary to do exhaustive searches and analyses that focus on classification of research papers written in various languages. To solve these problems, we propose some classification methods using two machine translation models. When translating English research papers into Japanese, the performance of a translation model for patents is inferior to that for research papers due to the differences in terms used in research papers and patents. However, the model for patents is thought to be useful for our task because translation results by patent translation models tend to contain more patent terms than those for research papers. To confirm the effectiveness of our methods, we conducted some experiments using the data of the Patent Mining Task in the NTCIR-7 Workshop. From the experimental results, we found that our method using translation models for both research papers and patents was more effective than using a single translation model.

Experiments can be counterbalanced in order to overcome order effects.

In response to the treatment side of this question. Prior to clinical trials, the pharmacokinetics (what the body does to the compound) of putative drugs are tested in in mice and other small animals. These preliminary studies help the investigator to determine which enzymatic pathways are involved in metabolism of this drug. If data acquired from previous clinical studies suggest ethnic or gender based differences in drug response related to the metabolism of this particular enzyme this should be taken into account when healthy volunteers are recruited for phase I trials.

descritive statistics

The value of the Y-axis, which is normally expressed as a function Y=f(x), is called the dependent variable, because a change in the value of X (the independent variable) will produce a concurrent change in the value of Y.
Independent variable.

Sociological research typically involves following a systematic process that includes defining a research question, conducting a literature review, selecting a research method, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions based on findings. Researchers often use methods such as surveys, interviews, observations, and experiments to explore social phenomena and understand behavior within society. Ethical considerations and the interpretation of results are also crucial aspects of the research process in sociology.

Organizational culture is a pretty hard thing to define, much less assess it's current problems, issues and opportunities. Let's start with a definition: Organizational culture consists of the actions, behaviors, systems, values and beliefs that persist over time. Please note that "persistent" also implies hard to change. There are volumes and volumes written on assessing (or diagnosing) organizational culture. Some of those references are below. There are three main methods of assessing organizational culture: archival methods, that use historical data, such as absenteeism, turnover, customer relations and retention, productivity records, etc.; The second is to gather information via surveys, whether they be numerical surveys, open-ended surveys, or some combination of both; and observation, where a consultant systematically observes meetings, discussions, individuals, etc. Usually a combination of all three will allow you to "triangulate" and come up with a thorough assessment of culture. Some of the books below will help. In addition, there are a couple of articles on websites that summarize much of the information. They are included in the web link to this article. Some references: Organizational Dynamics: Diagnosis and Intervention (Addison-Wesley Series on Organization Development) by John P. Kotter Organizational Diagnosis and Assessment: Bridging Theory and Practice by Michael Harrison and Arie Shirom Diagnosis for Organizational Change: Methods and Models by Ann Howard and and Associates No More Darn Buzzwords: Keys to Successful Organized Change. David Chaudron. PhD

Subject well being

Well it depends on your institution if you are a student. Usually chapter 1 after the abstract includes background of the study, problem statement, purpose statement, nature of study, research question, and the literature review. If you are not a student (writing thesis or dissertation), then after the abstract and the key words, you will want to include the introduction, background of the study (may be), and the literature review.

Quantitative items are things like sex, age, demographics, and Yes-No questions, etc. A qualitative interview asks for participant stories and views.