Socrates

Thomas Edison was known for inventing the phonograph, the incandescent light bulb, and the motion picture camera. He held over 1,000 patents during his lifetime and is considered one of the greatest inventors in American history.

Socrates was sentenced to death by drinking poison (hemlock) in 399 BC. He was charged with corrupting the youth and impiety. Socrates accepted his sentence and famously refused the opportunity to escape.

Socrates came before Plato. Socrates was born around 470 BC, and Plato was one of his students. Plato was born around 428/427 BC.

Socrates is considered the greatest example of a philosopher due to his pioneering approach to philosophical inquiry focused on questioning established beliefs and seeking truth through dialogue. His emphasis on self-examination and pursuit of knowledge remains influential in Western philosophy. His willingness to face death rather than compromise his principles also contributes to his reputation as a philosophical martyr.

Socrates' actions, teachings, and philosophy have had a significant influence on Western philosophy and continue to be studied and debated to this day. His emphasis on critical thinking, questioning assumptions, and the pursuit of truth has shaped the way we approach knowledge and ethics in the Western world. Socrates' method of dialogue and questioning, known as the Socratic method, has also had a lasting impact on education and the way we engage in intellectual inquiry.

Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates are important in shaping the foundation of Western philosophy and influencing various fields of study such as ethics, politics, and metaphysics. Their ideas and teachings continue to have a profound impact on contemporary thought and have helped to shape our understanding of the world.

This is from the Wikipedia article linked below: * Socrates' death is described at the end of Plato's Phaedo. Socrates turned down the pleas of Crito to attempt an escape from prison. After drinking the poison, he was instructed to walk around until his limbs felt heavy. After he lay down, the man who administered the poison pinched his foot. Socrates could no longer feel his legs. The numbness slowly crept up his body until it reached his heart. Shortly before his death, Socrates speaks his last words to Crito: "Crito, we owe a cock to Asclepius. Please, don't forget to pay the debt." Asclepius was the Greek god for curing illness, and it is likely Socrates' last words meant that death is the cure-and freedom, of the soul from the body. The Roman philosopher Seneca attempted to emulate Socrates' death by hemlock when forced to commit suicide by the Emperor Nero.

as for Love, as you might know the platonic love indeed.

as for existence: what is real and what really exist according to Plato are "the forms". Aristotle on the other hand thinks that the universe that we percieve is real. Plato, thinks that the universe that we percieve is merely a copy of the FORMs.

Knowledge: Socrates, or Plato, since Plato is considered the mouth piece for Socrates, thinks that we are born with some knowledge, which we gained from our previous lives. They believe in rebirth until perfection and then united with G*d.

We seek knowledge to gain a better understanding of the world around us, to solve problems, to make informed decisions, and to improve ourselves and our society. Knowledge empowers us to navigate through life more effectively and to contribute positively to the world.

Socrates is considered the Father of Western Philosophy

"Crito, I owe a cock to Asclepius; will you remember to pay the debt?" - From Plato's account of the trial and death of Socrates.

Notes:

These were the last words of Socrates.

Asclepius was the Greek God of the healing arts.

A cock was a traditional sacrificial animal.

He realized he knew nothing at all, and that made him smarter and wiser. However, he knew that if you did something bad, you didn't do it on purpose. So there is that contradiction. He either knew something or knew nothing at all.

Socrates encouraged students to question everything and think critically. He believed in the importance of self-examination and seeking knowledge through dialogue and inquiry rather than relying on memorization or accepting information uncritically.

Socrates was 70 years old and familiar to most Athenians. His anti-democratic views had turned many in the city against him. Two of his students, Alcibiades and Critias, had twice briefly overthrown the democratic government of the city, instituting a reign of terror in which thousands of citizens were deprived of their property and either banished from the city or executed.

On a day in 399 BC the philosopher Socrates stood before a jury of 500 of his fellow Athenians accused of "refusing to recognize the gods recognized by the state" and "of corrupting the youth." If found guilty; his penalty could be death. The trial took place in the heart of the city, the jurors seated on wooden benches surrounded by a crowd of spectators. Socrates' accusers (three Athenian citizens) were allotted three hours to present their case, after which, the philosopher would have three hours to defend himself.

After hearing the arguments of both Socrates and his accusers, the jury was asked to vote on his guilt. Under Athenian law the jurors did not deliberate the point. Instead, each juror registered his judgment by placing a small disk into an urn marked either "guilty" or "not guilty." Socrates was found guilty by a vote of 280 to 220.

The philosopher was taken to the near-by jail where his sentence would be carried out. Athenian law prescribed death by drinking a cup of poison hemlock. Socrates would be his own executioner.

people asked question there already no to test the ability of others and their how far.Some do to ikmprove on their knowladge ____________________________________________________________________ Some contributors on WikiAnswers ask and answer their own questions. This is perfectly acceptable on the site. It is a good way of someone sharing knowledge with other users. If you have specialist knowledge of a particular subject, ask and answer the question Share you knowledge with the world.

Xanthippe was the wife of Socrates, proverbial for a shrew because she kept asking him to do something useful or at least to help out around the house, which of course he refused to do, being a man, after all.

There are about as many doubts as that of any historical text. Yes, of course one cannot know whether or not ancient writings speak the truth, but regardless, the texts at least would still hold value. That said, many sources suggest Socrates was an actual historical figure who was widely written about in antiquity, most notably by Plato, Aristotle, Aristophanes and Xenophon. These texts, however, are inconsistent, incomplete, and undoubtedly historically inaccurate. The details of Socrates's life and character remain controversial; nonetheless, his historical existence has never been seriously questioned.

Socrates was put to death for impiety and corrupting the youth of Athens. It was believed that his teachings challenged the traditional beliefs and values of the city, leading to his trial and subsequent sentence of drinking poison hemlock.

The Socratic method of instruction and learning is based on a series of inquiries and counter thoughts based on each one. In other one critical questions leads to another creating a flow chart of ideas and hypothesis as means to educational discourse.

Thomas Edison is best known for inventing the light bulb, phonograph, and motion picture camera. His work in these areas revolutionized modern technology and greatly influenced the way we live today. Edison also founded General Electric, one of the largest and most successful companies in the world.

Socrates did not actually write anything down. He merely sat in the agora and engaged in discussions, which were later recalled and written down by his student Plato. Plato used Socrates often in his "dialogues", which highlight the way in which his teacher engaged in philosophical discussions.

It was the other way around. Plato was Socrates' student. Virtually everything we know about Socrates comes from the writings of Plato in which he describes what Socrates taught and how he taught.

Yes, Socrates had three sons named Lamprocles, Sophroniscus, and Menexenus.

Socrates, the philosopher, taught Plato , who in turn taught Aristotle. Socrates' philosophical theories and ways of questioning still remain popular today.