What is difference between free and forced convection?
free convection : the transfer of heat resulting from differences in density of air, that thereby causes the flow of air.
mechanical convection the transfer of heat resulting from a blower or fan that actively forces heated air throughout all areas
What are the differences between frequency and wave length?
Frequency refers to the number of complete cycles of a wave that occur in a given time period, usually measured in hertz (Hz). Wavelength, on the other hand, is the distance between two corresponding points on a wave, such as from peak to peak or trough to trough. In general, frequency and wavelength are inversely related - as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, and vice versa.
What is the difference between velocity and momontum?
Well, picture this: A canoe moving east through the water at 3 miles per hour hits the pier, and bounces off of it. About an hour later, a battleship moving east through the water at 3 miles per hour hits the pier, keeps right on going, and demolishes the entire pier.
What's the difference ? Both craft had the same velocity ... 3 miles per hour eastward. But each one had different momentum. The difference between velocity and momentum is that momentum also depends on the mass of the object, as well as its velocity.
Momentum of an object is (mass) multiplied by (velocity).
What is the Difference between bolus injection and bolus infusion?
A bolus injection is a single, rapid administration of a medication or fluid directly into the bloodstream. On the other hand, a bolus infusion involves administering a larger volume of medication or fluid over a short period, usually within minutes, to achieve a desired therapeutic effect. In summary, bolus injection is quick and immediate, while bolus infusion is more gradual but still delivered rapidly.
Differences between respiration and combustion?
Respiration is a biological process that occurs in living organisms to produce energy by breaking down organic molecules with the help of oxygen. Combustion, on the other hand, is a chemical process that involves the rapid oxidation of a material in the presence of oxygen to produce heat and light. While respiration is a controlled process occurring within cells, combustion is typically an uncontrolled process that releases energy in the form of heat and light.
What is the difference between a frog's teeth and a human's teeth?
Leopard sharks (Triakis semifaciata) are more sluggish, and eat shellfish and small fish. The tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier) are more aggressive, and have been known to eat almost anything (including license plates, overcoats, frozen chicken....). Tiger sharks are considered dangerous by humans, but both are extremely susceptible to humans' finning and habitat degradation.
What are the differences between X-Fiper and Nomex?
X-Fiper is a registered trademark of aramid fiber (formally aromatic polyamide fiber) developed by SRO Group (China) in 2007. It is very similar to Dupont's Nomex as both share very similar specification and application. Nomex (styled NOMEX) is a registered trademark for flame resistant meta-aramid material developed in the early 1960s by DuPont and first marketed in 1967 X-fiper and Nomex armid fiber are the same, but using different trademark but funcationally they are very similar.. Aromatic polyamides were first introduced in commercial applications in the early 1960s, with a meta-aramid fiber produced by DuPont under the trade name Nomex. This fiber, which handles similarly to normal textile apparel fibers, is characterized by its excellent resistance to heat, as it neither melts nor ignites in normal levels of oxygen. It is used extensively in the production of protective apparel, air filtration, thermal and electrical insulation as well as a substitute for asbestos.
Nomex had been the only producer for aromatic poluamides since 1960s , but not anymore after the intoduction of X-Fiper by SRO Group(China) in 2007 .
Both of them do share smiliar procedure in polymer preparation . Aramids are generally prepared by the reaction between an amine group and a carboxylic acid halide group. Simple AB homopolymers may look like: : nNH2-Ar-COCl → -(NH-Ar-CO)n- + nHCl
Nomex and X-fiper are AABB polymers. Nomex, X-fiper contain predominantly the meta-linkage and are poly-metaphenylene isophtalamides (MPIA). Spinning
After production of the polymer, the aramid fiber is produced by spinning the solved polymer to a solid fiber from a liquid chemical blend. Polymer solvent for spinning PPTA is generally 100% (water free) sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
Share characteristics of Aramid fiber
Aramids share a high degree of orientation with other fibers such as Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene, a characteristic which dominates their properties. * good resistance to abrasion * good resistance to organic solvents * nonconductive * no melting point, degradation starts from 390°C * low flammability * good fabric integrity at elevated temperatures * sensitive to acids and salts * sensitive to ultraviolet radiation * prone to static build-up unless finished * para-aramid fibers such as Kevlar and Twaron, provide outstanding strength-to-weight properties * high Young's modulus * high tenacity * low creep * low elongation at break (~3.5%) * difficult to dye - usually solution dyed
What is the difference between a galvanic cell and a voltaic cell?
A voltaic battery is also known as a voltaic pile, which is a set (or pile) of galvanic cells linked together in series to create a larger voltage than could be generated by a single galvanic cell. Therefore a voltaic cell would simply be one element of the pile which is also one galvanic cell.
What is the difference between rubber and foam?
I do not really know the difference between those two , but I sure know that the foam erasers are better ! I do not know about you guys but for me the foam erasers are better !Example:Foam erasers are a new formula that provides great erasing power with minimal pressure. Eraser dust sticks together , making clean up easy ! Also the foam erasers will last longer than the rubber erasers !! I am just talking about the erasers , and I do not know what is the difference ! I hope this helped you ! XD
Difference between rectilinear and linear motion?
Rectilinear motion is motion along a straight line, while linear motion is motion in a straight line in any direction. Rectilinear motion is restricted to motion along a single axis, while linear motion can occur along any direction in a straight line.
Difference between roasting and smelting?
Roasting is a process of heating an ore in the presence of oxygen to remove volatile impurities and convert the ore into an oxide, while smelting involves heating the ore with reducing agents such as carbon to extract the metal from its ore. Roasting is usually done for sulfide ores, while smelting is done for oxide ores. In roasting, the product is an oxide, whereas in smelting, the product is the pure metal.
Differences between conductors and insulators?
Conductors allow the flow of electric current due to the presence of free electrons, while insulators have tightly bound electrons that do not allow current to pass through easily. Conductors have low resistance to the flow of electricity, while insulators have high resistance. Materials like metals are good conductors, while materials like rubber and glass are good insulators.
Difference between active and passive optical component?
Fiber optic couplers can be either active or passive devices. The difference between active and passive couplers is that a passive coupler redistributes the optical signal without optical-to-electrical conversion. Active couplers are electronic devices that split or combine the signal electrically and use fiber optic detectors and sources for input and output.
What is the difference between a niche and habitat?
The difference is is that a niche is a role that an organism plays in its habitat that is where it lives. Example: squirrel plays a consumer in the food chain and it lives in a tree in any where.
What is the difference between spontaneous emission and stimulated emission?
stimulated emission causes due to the energy difference between the higher and lower energy level state, but it doesn't depends in the case of spontaneous emission . spontaneous emission causes without any stimulation .In stimulated emission energy transfer is twice the energy transfer of spontaneous emission.
What is an example of Archaea?
Amoebas are not a bacteria and are protozoa which are eukaryotes and NOT Archaea . Which unlike other bacteria does not have peptidoglycan and is more related to eukaryotes than bacteria that is why the name changed for Archaeabacteria to just Archaea, lives in extreme conditions but can be found in other places,such as 30%of marine microbes, and does not cause infections to humans .
One example of Archaea is Methanococcus jammaschii which is one of the first to make this classification clear.
Protozoa are eukaryotes ,while Archaea are prokaryotes without membrane bound organelles.
Halobacterium
Korarchaeota are only found in in high temperature hydrothermal environments
900 silver is the hallmark that was used on silver mostly before the 19th century mostly in Europe. It has also been denotated for use as coin or standard silver. 900 silver is at least 90% pure silver and was used for coins and fine jewelry. These hallmarks were not used in the US because laws requiring such hallmarks were not mandated until 1906. Many people use them to identify the age of vintage and antique jewelry.
What is the Difference between strain gauge and extensometer?
Strain gage and Extensometer both are same purpose to check the stress and strain in selective test pieces, but traditional they were using strain gage its take the preparation time is high and Extensometer we are check the directly both results are same.
Difference between sensible heat and latent heat?
Sensible heat is heat supplied or taken away and causes an immediate change in temperature without changing the state. While latent heat is heat supplied or taken away and causes a change in state without change in temperature. This difference can be applied to the certain properties of water/steam. This is called the thermodynamics properties of steam.
Difference between pressure gauge and vacuum gauge?
A pressure gauge measures the pressure of a fluid or gas relative to atmospheric pressure, while a vacuum gauge measures pressures below atmospheric pressure. Pressure gauges typically have a positive scale, while vacuum gauges have a negative scale. Both gauges provide crucial information for monitoring and controlling pressure systems.
What is the difference between an explosion and combustion?
combustion is purely a chemical reaction, need not to be natural while explosion is naturally chemical energy.
explosion requires expansion of volume while this is not necessary in case of combustion.
What is the difference between D ribose and creatine?
D-ribose is a simple sugar molecule that plays a role in producing energy in cells, while creatine is a compound that helps provide energy for muscle contractions during high-intensity exercise. D-ribose is used in the synthesis of nucleotides, while creatine is used to regenerate ATP, the primary energy source in the body.
What is the relation between Psi and inches of Hg?
Psi (pounds per square inch) and inches of Hg (inches of mercury) are both units of pressure measurement. To convert between them, you can use the conversion factor that 1 psi is approximately equal to 2.036 inches of Hg. This conversion factor allows you to relate pressure values in psi to inches of Hg and vice versa.
What is Difference between static and dynamic separator?
Static separator have no rotary parts to do the separation. The separation is done with help of air, which carries and introduces the material inside the separator. Static separator separates the small particles but it does not pick them up.
Dynamic separator have rotary parts to do the separation. They pick up small and big particles, generating their own air by ventilators which are part of the separator.The dispersion separator (also called the mechanical air separator) utilizes a distribution plate to disperse the feed material in to the separating space. The majority of the mechanical air separators generate the circulating air inside the separator itself; therefore they are also called circulating air separator.
What are the introns and exons?
An intron is a DNA region within a gene that is not translated into protein. After intron splicing (ie. removal), the mRNA consists only of exon derived sequences, which are translated into a protein.