What is the differences between contrastive analysis and error analysis?
Contrastive analysis is the systematic study of a pair of languages with a view to identifying their structural differences and similarities. Historically it has been used to establish language genealogies.
Error analysis assumes that errors indicate learning difficulties and that the frequency of a particular error is evidence of the difficulty learners have in learning the particular form.
The main difference between these two is that the former tries to predict the errors one may make in L2 but the latter identifies the errors from L2 production.
Abu Ula Muhd. Hasinul Islam can be reached at hasinul_islam AT yahoo DOT com
Distinguish between content and language objectives?
Content objectives focus on the subject matter or topic that students will learn, while language objectives target the language skills that students will acquire through the content. Content objectives outline what students are expected to learn, while language objectives specify the language functions and skills students will develop to support their understanding of the content.
What is the difference between complacent and complaisant?
The difference is the complaisant means 'eager to please' and 'showing a cheerful willingness to fulfill others' wise'. Complacent is quite the opposite, "being pleased with oneself contented to a fault '. However, they share one meaning, which may cause them to be confused with each also carries the sense of 'obliging, agreeable'. One could differentiate the two words by saying that complaisant is the active adverb and complacent denotes a more passive feeling. Complaisant was first recorded in 1647, deriving from Latin complacere. Complacent comes from the same Latin word, but is not found in writing until 1660.
What is the difference between leader an leadership?
A leader is a person in a position of authority or influence, while leadership refers to the qualities and skills that make someone an effective leader. Leader is the individual, while leadership is the concept or skill set.
What does articulation means in music?
In music, articulation refers to how notes are played or sung to convey the intended expression and phrasing of the music. It involves techniques like legato (smooth and connected), staccato (short and detached), accent (emphasizing a note), and more. Articulation can greatly impact the overall feel and interpretation of a musical piece.
Which is correct - burned out or burnt out?
You can use either term. 'Burned' and 'burnt' are variations on the same word, just like 'learned' and 'learnt'.
So you could say, 'The candle had burned out', or 'The candle had burnt out'.
What is the difference between What about and How about?
"I like snow. What about you?"
"We have announced everybody."
"Have you? What about Lucille? I think you have forgotten her."
Thackeray is my favourite author."
"What about Dickens?"
"It's freezing cold. How about a cup of tea?"
"I'm bored. How about a game of ...?"
What is the difference between 'brava' and 'bravo' in Spanish?
The term "brava" is the feminine form of "bravo" in Spanish. "Brava" is used to compliment a woman or a group of women, while "bravo" is used to compliment a man or a group of men. Both terms are used to express admiration or approval.
Differences between spoken and written language?
SPOKEN:
-this are made up on the spot.
-mostly used for communication.
-tends to be informal
-it is picked up visually and audio-logically
-contractions are used.
-dynamic and immediate
-body language and tone of voice indicated things.
-came before written history
WRITTEN:
-has to be taught.
-more planned.
-formal language
-exclusive grammar is used.
-well-ordered and presented in a more sophisticated way engaging highter level vocabulary to be used.
-more articulate (fluent).
What is informal speech patterns?
Informal speech patterns are non-standard ways of speaking that are more casual and relaxed compared to formal speech. They often involve slang, contractions, colloquial language, and might not adhere to strict grammatical rules.
Are there significant differences between dialects and standard English?
Yes, there are significant differences between dialects and standard English. Dialects are variations of a language spoken in specific regions or communities, characterized by unique vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar rules. Standard English, on the other hand, is a more formal version of the language that serves as a common form used in writing, education, and official communication.
Difference between french and English alphabets?
The difference is mostly pronunciation. Below I have put a list of the English Alphabet, and next to each letter the French pronunciation.
A - Ah
B - Bay
C - Say
D - Day
E - Euh
F - Eff
G - Jay
H - Ash
I - Ee
J - Jee
K - Kaa
L - Ell
M - Emm
N - Enn
O - O
P - Pay
Q - Coo
R - Err
S - Ess
T - Tay
U - Oo
V - Vay
W - Dooblavay
X - Eeks
Y - Eegrek
Z - Zed
Pretty much the same pronunciation as english with most but a few considerable different, just put on a posh french accent and make sure to practice!
What is the difference between 'lonely' and 'lonesome'?
"Lonely" typically refers to the feeling of being alone and lacking companionship, while "lonesome" often carries a connotation of a more profound, deep-seated sense of isolation or desolation. "Lonely" can be a temporary feeling, while "lonesome" tends to imply a more enduring state of solitude.
What is the difference between pluralism and assimilation?
Pluralism is the coexistence of different cultural or ethnic groups within a society, each maintaining its own identity and traditions. Assimilation, on the other hand, is the process by which individuals from different cultural backgrounds adopt the dominant culture of the society they are in, often leading to a loss of their original cultural identity.
What is an example of objective complement in a sentence?
[The objective complement is in boldface type] "The trial ended because the defendant was adjudged insane." "In 1796, John Adams was elected President of the United States."
An objective complement is a noun or an adjective phrase that is used to further clarify some object in a sentence. It describes or renames. It is used to provide finishing information to either the direct object or the object of the preposition.
What is the Difference between will be unavailable and will not be available. which on is correct?
Both "will be unavailable" and "will not be available" essentially convey the same meaning that something will not be accessible in the future. Both are correct and can be used interchangeably.
What is the difference between somebody and someone?
"Someone" and "somebody" are synonyms and can be used interchangeably to refer to an unspecified person. "Somebody" is more commonly used in spoken English, while "someone" is more formal, but the difference between the two is minimal and it mostly comes down to personal preference.
What is the difference between prefixes and suffixes?
A prefix comes before the word, and suffix comes after it.
A prefix is something like "un-" as in undone, unnecessary, or unheeded.
A suffix is something like "-less" as in helpless, useless, or timeless.
What are the differences between Canadian and English languages?
Canadian English and British English share many similarities, but there are some key differences. These differences can be seen in vocabulary (e.g. "garbage can" vs. "rubbish bin"), spelling (e.g. "color" vs. "colour"), and pronunciation (e.g. the pronunciation of the "ou" sound in words like "out" or "house"). Additionally, Canadian English is influenced by both British and American English due to historical ties with both countries.
What is the difference between wishes and greetings?
Wish is something you want to come true which most likely never will. A dream is a wish come true. In the dream whatever you have wished for that is the most recent will come true.
A dream might not always come true, But if you put in a certain effort more times than not it will become a reality.
What is the difference between a proverb and an idiom?
A Proverb is an old saying which usually gives advice - you can understand the meaning of the phrase and decide what advice it gives.
Examples: A bird in the hand is worth two in a bush. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A stitch in time saves nine.
An Idiom is a phrase that seems to make sense when you first read it, but which has a totally different meaning that you cannot guess just from looking at the words.
Examples: "kick the bucket" means to die; "raining cats and dogs" means raining heavily
Idiom a group of words in a fixed order that have a particular meaning that is different from the meanings of each word understood on its own:
Proverb a short sentence, etc., usually known by many people, stating something commonly experienced or giving advice:
An idiom is a sentence, expression or a grammatical rule that is typically found in one language.
A proverb is a verse, generally a metaphore, that expresses an idea. This idea can be found in other languages.
A proverb can be an idiom.
What is the Difference between l k g and you u k g classes?
In some education system first three year of students are as follows 1. Nursery
2. Lkg- lower kinder garten
3. Upper kinder garten or ukg
These classes are like warning ''see what's waiting for you, its just the beginning''
What is the difference between Arab and Persian?
The Arabs, though themselves not homogenous, are a Semitic people, whereas the Persians are Indo-Iranian, their language belonging to the Indo-European language family. In short, they are historically, culturally, linguistically and ethnically separate populations who happen to share a home in the Middle East.
What is the difference between burnt and burned?
You can use either term. 'Burned' and 'burnt' are variations on the same word, just like 'learned' and 'learnt'.
So you could say, 'The house burned', or 'The house burnt'.
What is the difference between an appositive and an objective complement?
I have difficulty deciphering the difference especially whenever I'm given sentences where in a noun in the sentence looks like an appositive but it also looks like an objective complement. I would really appreciate it if you guys could show me sentence examples which could really spell the difference between the two.