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Thunderstorms and Lightning

Also referred to as a lightning storm, a thunderstorm is a weather form wherein thunder and lightning are present. Thunderstorms, most especially if accompanied by heavy rains and downburst winds, pose hazards to people and the environment.

5,088 Questions

Do you hear thunder clap before or after the lightning bolt?

Since the speed of light is faster than the speed of sound, you will see the lightening bolt first. If you count the seconds between the two, you will have a rough estimate as to how far away the lightening bolt is.

What happens to a sound wave when it interferes with another sound wave having the same frequency but traveling in the opposite direction?

The Direction of the waves is not the key factor to the result. What is important is the synchronization of each Sine Wave with the other when they meet. Assuming that they are of the same FREQUENCY, if the Peaks are Synch'ed the Volume (amplitude) of the resultant wave is DOUBLED. If they are 180 degrees out of Synch (Phase), they cancel eachother out. Resultant perceived volume equals Zero.

How does one know if a thunderstorm is outside?

A good idea is to listen for sounds of a thunderstorm first, look for heavy rain, and even feel for dry heat or a heavy atmosphere. Sometimes one can even smell a thunderstorm in the air.

How deadly is showering during lightning?

Showering during a lightning storm is potentially dangerous as metal plumbing and water are good conductors of electricity, increasing the risk of electrocution. To minimize risk, it's best to avoid showering during a lightning storm and wait until the storm has passed.

What did the Vikings believe happens during a thunder storm?

The Vikings believed that, during a thunder storm, the Norse god of thunder, Thor, was riding in his chariot. Whenever lightning flashed, the Vikings believed that Thor was throwing his hammer, Mjollnir.

Why the top of a lightning rod is made sharply pointed?

to concentrate the electric field there, making it easier to breakdown the air dielectric and discharge accumulated atmospheric electric charge.

What causes most deaths Earthquakes lightning Strikes or Hurricanes?

Earthquakes have caused more deaths than hurricanes, and hurricanes have caused more deaths than lightning.

What are the odds of a house or tree being struck by lightning?

Highly variable, but from 5 to 7 figures,

depending upon location. The odds of

one of these being struck by lightning

might go to hundreds or even tens to one

in the right conditions.

How many people get killed by a supercell?

Most supercells do not kill, and those that do kill rarely kill more than a few. The main threat for a supercell is the potential for tornadoes, and a supercell can produce multiple tornadoes in succession in what is called a tornado family, which can, in rare cases, kill dozens. In recent years one tornado family on April 27, 2011 killed 87 people in 3 killer tornadoes, and another on the same day killed 69 people in 6 tornadoes. On May 22, 2011 a supercell killed 158 people, all from a single tornado.

Why are there often updrafts and downdrafts in supercells?

All thunderstorms contain updrafts and downdrafts, and in fact no thunderstorm could exist without updrafts. A thunderstorm forms when it a mass moist of air is lifted to a point where it is warmer than its surroundings and so rises on its own. This is the updraft and is the storm's source of power.

As a storm matures, rain cools the air within it, causing it to sink and form downdrafts.

How does a thunderstorm create lightning and thunder?

Yes, A Lightning storm produces lightning, thunder comes with the light. Thunder comes after lightning because sound is slower than light.

How long does a derecho storm last?

By definition, a derecho lasts at least 6 hours, though not in one location.

How hot is each type of lightning?

Different types of lightning can reach temperatures of up to 50,000 degrees Fahrenheit, which is hotter than the surface of the sun. This extreme heat is generated by the rapid movement of electrical charges in the atmosphere during a lightning strike.

What is the difference between a regular thunder cell and a supercell?

A normal thunder storm cell is relatively a short lived convective cell that usually dissipates within a half hour of forming as the downdraft chokes off the updraft. Ordinary storm cells do not rotate and usually do not produce severe weather.

A supercell is the most powerful kind of thunderstorm, larger and stronger than a typical storm cell. Supercels are defined by their rotation and an associated area of low pressure called a mesocyclone. Supercells often produce severe weather. They can produce powerful wind gusts, large hail, and strong tornadoes. Nearly all strong tornadoes form from supercells. Additionally, a supercell has separate updraft and downdraft regions that do not interfere with each other, allowing these storms to persist for hours.

What does dmx lighting stand for?

DMX stands for Digital Multiplex, which is a communication protocol used to control lighting equipment like dimmers, lights, and special effects. This technology allows for precise control over the brightness, color, and movement of each individual light in a lighting system.

How do you calculate the distance of a lightning flash?

Look for the lightning flash, and count the seconds until the thunder is heard. Every 5 seconds equals one mile of distance. While the light appears almost instantly sound travels at about 1200 fps, or roughly 5 seconds per mile.

In metric units the speed of sound in air is approximately 330 m/s so every 3 seconds is roughly equivalent to 1 km.

How much electricity does the lightning bolt at Questacon use?

The lightning bolt exhibit at Questacon uses about 500,000 volts of electricity to create a visible lightning strike in a controlled environment. This demonstration helps visitors understand the power and force of lightning in a safe and educational setting.

How does a thunderstorm affect walleye fishing?

A thunderstorm usually has negative effects on all fish, considering that water is a conductor. However, rain does often do wonders for walleye fishing because of the decreased amount of sunlight that rain allows into the water.

Is it possible for a barbed wire fence to become electrically charged by lightning?

Yes, lightning can induce an electrical charge in objects it strikes, including a barbed wire fence. This can be dangerous as the charge can linger after the lightning strike has passed. It is important to stay away from any metal objects, including fences, during a thunderstorm to avoid potential electrical hazards.

Is there anything faster than the speed of light in a vacuum?

No. At least, all available evidence seems to indicate that it is not possible to transfer matter, energy, or information faster than the speed of light.

Why does grover keep attracting the monster's attention?

Grover attracts the monster's attention because he emits a powerful energy signal due to being a satyr, a creature closely tied to nature and possessing a unique scent that monsters are drawn to. Additionally, Grover's natural protector instincts and bravery put him in situations where he is more likely to encounter monsters.