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UK Prime Ministers

Head of her majestey's government, the Prime Minister office dates back to 1721. Prime Ministers traditionally live at 10 Downing Street in London. The Prime Minister is appointed by the queen, and is felt to inspire confidence in the House of Commons.

584 Questions

Who was the British prime minister at Versailles?

At the time of the Treaty of Versailles, the Prime Minister of Great Britain was David Lloyd George.He had been the prime minister from 1916 to 1922.

Who was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1938?

Stanley Baldwin was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1936.

Stanley Baldwin was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland three times, first from 1923 May 23 to 1924 January 16, from 1924 November 4 to 1929 June 5 and again from 1935 June 7 to 1937 May 28 as a leader of the Conservative Party.

Due to Prime Minister Ramsay Macdonald's declining stature, Macdonald was forced to resign in 1935, designating Baldwin as the preferred successor. An election was called for October of that year, but due to the public's general support for peace, Baldwin chose to campaign on support for the League of Nations, decrying 'great armaments', and instead making housing, unemployment, and economic depression the issues of the day. The Conservative Party would win another majority.

King George V died on 1936 January 20 making Edward VIII his successor. Meanwhile, rearmament was quietly increased. In late 1936, Churchill and others attacked the party for moving too slowly with rearmament, pointing out Germany's numerical superiority, Baldwin argued that it was as much could be done, given the political climate. The Labour party led by Attlee continued to oppose armament.

Meanwhile, King Edward's affair with Wallis Simpson had reached a breaking point, with Baldwin and all others refusing to support the monarchy if the two were wed. Edward abdicated the throne, with Baldwin giving the announcing speech on December 10, making Edward's brother George VI king.

After George VI was coronated, Baldwin stated his intention to step down. Baldwin was replaced as PM by Neville Chamberlain. Baldwin died in 1947, at the age of 80.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

Who was UK prime minister from 1990 to 2009?

Up until 28th November 1990 it was Margaret Thatcher, who had been in office since 2nd May 1979. She was forced to resign due to various reasons of growing domestic unpopularity, but most especially over her attempt to introduce what was called the 'poll tax' (effectively, a tax upon a person's life!) and her creeping introduction of what could have become a police state, with civil liberties being eroded and much brutality and abuse being perpetrated by rogue policemen upon innocent members of the public.

She was replaced in early December '90 by her Chancellor John Major, who won a party leadership contest against Defence secretary Michael Hestletine and another candidate I can't remember offhand right now. Major was in office up until May '97- he saw Britain through the Gulf War and was in office during the collapse of the USSR, as well as signing Britain into the European Union and taking it into the European Exchange Rate Mechanism. But the latter move resulted in financial disaster in the Autumn of '92, when the Uk was forced to withdraw from the ERM after not being able to maintain interest rates at the same level they were at in Germany. Billions of pounds were wiped of the UK stock market in hours, and Major's Chancellor Norman Lamont had to devalue the Pound Sterling.

Major also signed the Downing Street Declaration, which paved the way for the Northern Ireland peace process, but became notorious for failing to intervene to prevent the execution of British-American citizen Nick Ingram in August 1995. Ingram held a British passport, and had been on Death Row in Texas for the previous 12 years for the murder of a grocery shop owner- Major could have prevented him going to the electric chair, but despite much coverage in the media of what death in the 'chair' is like (NOT quick and painless by ANY means), Major left Ingram to his fate. His execution was one of the last to be carried out in this way before the US Supreme Court banned the use of the electric chair as 'cruel and unusual'.

On 2nd May 1997, the general public grew weary of 18 years of Tory rule, and Scotland & Wales were by then demanding devolved government. Major was swept from office by Tony Blair heading the New Labour Party, which had abandoned it's Socialist roots and moved to the Centre Right, courting big buisness and scrapping any commitment to public ownership of national assets. Blair introduced devolved Assemblies for Scotland and Wales, banned handguns in the UK and outlawed foxhunting, as well as succesfully improving Britain's economy- he had not long been Prime Minister when Princess Diana was killed on the last day of August '97. But he was soon realised to be nepotistic and morally corrupt, granting unelected Cabinet jobs to favourite cronies, exempting companies from regualtory laws if they were big donors to New Labour, recommending honours and knighthoods to industry heads or sports executives who had done him covert favours, and so on.

He failed to intervene to save the massive Rover car company, which meant the loss of tens of thousands of jobs, and was in office at the time of the World Trade Centre Disaster in New York of 11th December 2001.

It was George W. Bush's response to this that proved to be Blair's undoing- not only did he support US military action against Afghanistan, but was the only world leader to support the Iraq War against Saddam Hussein in April 2003. This was technically illegal under international law and massively unpopular with both the British public and many politicians, seeing an anti-war demonstration in London that was over 2 million strong- there was absolutely no evidence that Hussein had been involved in the New York attacks, or indeed had any weapons of mass destruction. But Blair went ahead and sided with Bush anyway, which resulted in the deaths of dozens of British soldiers and was responsible for the reprisal terrorist attacks against the London transport network on 7th July 2005, in which 51 people were killed. Blair never apologised for his role in the war, and continued to insist that Saddam Hussein had been developing terror-weapons.

His final years in office were characterised by an inclination towards despotic behaviour- some of his key Ministers, including Home secretary David Blunkett, Defence Secretary Chris Hoon and Social Security Secretary Harriet Harman were little better than he was, and presided over cuts in public spending, restrictions in civil liberties and a return to brutal policing. Blair would use bouncers to drag anyone who disagreed with him from the chamber at Party Conferences.

Eventually, his backbenchers rebelled and forced him to resign on 28th June 2007- he was replaced by his Chancellor, Gordon Brown, a Scotsman who had proved to be a competent financial minister. However, as is often the case, good Chancellors don't always make good Premiers, and Brown proved to be a weak and indecisive Prime Minister. Tragedy struck him when he was in office when his firstborn son died in infancy, for which everyone felt sorry. But he lost the 2010 General Election to the Conservatives led by David Cameron- although the Tories won the biggest number of votes, they did not have enough to be able by law to form a Government, so struck a deal with the Liberal Democrats to form a coalition. The LibDems had originally offered a coalition with Labour on the condition that Labour agreed to hold a referendum on electoral reform, but they refused, leaving the Liberal Democrats with no option but to join the Tories.

SO, it was:

1990- Margaret Thatcher (Conservative)

1990-97 John Major (Conservative)

1997-2007 Tony Blair (New Labour

2007-10 Gordon Brown (New Labour)

What leadership qualities did churchill possess?

Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, as his full name was, was a very good, brave and obedient leader.

Who was the Prime Minister of Britain in 1861?

Henry John Temple was Prime Minister of Britain in 1861. He served as Prime Minister of Britain from 1859 to 1865.

Who are all the Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom?

The United Kingdom has had many Prime Ministers.

Please see the link below for the full list.

Gordon Brown, Tony Blair, John Major and Margaret Thatcher are the living ex-Prime Ministers.

Who became the Prime Minister of the UK in 1940?

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1944.

Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1940 May 10 to 1945 July 26 and again from 1951 October 26 to 1955 April 7. Churchill was most famously known as the leader who led the United Kingdom to victory in World War 2. A military office in the army, Churchill also won the Nobel Prize in Literature, and was the first person to be made an honourary citizen of the United States.

Due to the war, Churchill and the Conservatives had formed a coalition government with Clement Attlee and the Labour Party. Churchill's primary focus was the war, while the Deputy Prime Minister Attlee focused on domestic issues.

In 1944, June 6, the D-Day invasion of Normandy took place, forecasting the eventual defeat of Germany. Focus shifted to the eventual power struggle that would take place between the USSR and the rest of the world.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

British prime minister signed the munich pact?

This was Sir Neville Chamberlain, in 1938- he believed that Hitler would invade no further countries after the Third Reich annexed Austria and Czechoslovakia, but was forced to declare war on Germany when Hitler invaded Poland on 3rd September 1939.

Does the Prime Minister live in England?

No. The Prime Minister lives at the official residence provided for him/her - No 10, Downing Street, London. There is also another official residence in the countryside called Chequers.

He/she may also have their private home in their constituency.

Who was the British prime minister 4 July 1776?

This was Frederick North, ennobled as Lord North. He was in office from 28th January 1770 until the 22nd March 1782, and led Britain into war against the United States during the American Revolution. He was also in office during the Gordon Riots in London in 1780, but resigned after losing a Confidence vote in the House of Commons (against the will of King George III).

He died in 1792, at the age of only 60.

Why did the British prime minister George grenville decide to put new taxes on the colonies?

Britain imposed new taxes on the American colonists in order to pay for the French and Indian War (also known as the Seven years war.) The British government felt that because the war was fought to protect the colonies, they should pay for some of the war.

British prime minister who quit over Suez crisis?

Anthony Eden- he effectively was RESPONSIBLE or the Suez Crisis.

Eden took office in the '55 General Election, after Winston Churchill resigned his leadership of the Conservative Party due to failing mental health.

In 1956, the military leader of Egypt Colonel Abdel al-Nasser decided that it was not fair that foreign countries should be able to use the Suez canal without paying a tariff for doing so. He thus closed the canal to all international shipping unless they were prepared to pay a toll fee for using it. Eden decided this could be disastrous for British trade and could result in the Soviet Union developing economic dominance over the Middle Eastern area (since it didn't have to use the canal to export it's goods there), so launched a massive British taskforce to take the Canal Zone by force, intending to place it under international control.

He secured some support from Israel and also from France, but the USSR threatened to support Egypt militarily if the fighting escalated. Had this happened, all NATO countries would have been obliged to support Britain including the United States, and it would have resulted in WW3. The US President, Dwight D. Eisenhower, talked Eden into withdrawing from the region, saying that he risked plunging the world into a nuclear holocaust and also saying that, NATO notwithstanding, the USA would find it very difficult to support Britain if the Soviets got involved.

Disgraced and humiliated, Eden resigned on 11th January '57 and was replaced by his Chancellor, Harold MacMillan. Eden died in '77 at the age of 80.

Who was the UK's prime minister in the 1980s?

Margaret Thacher, born 13th October 1925, was the first, and so far only, female Prime Minister of the United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. She became Prime Minister after The Conservative Party, of which she was the Leader, won a majority of seats in Parliament in the General Election held on 3rd May 1979. She remained as Prime Minister until November, 1990 - one the longest periods in office in British history.
The first and only female Prime Minister of the UK was Margaret Thatcher.
Margaret Thatcher, who was elected in 1979 and remained in office until late 1990. She is, in fact, the ONLY female Prime Minister Britain has had to date.

What are the requirements to become a British prime minister?

You have to have a seat in the House of Commons, and you have to be leader of the majority.

How is the british prime minister elected?

Each political party has its own leader. When there is a general election, the leader of whichever party gets most votes becomes Prime Minister.
The prime minister is the representative of a particular electorate or area He is voted for by the people of the electorate. The people however don't vote him into the position of prime minister. that is done by the parliament And usually happens along party lines.

That is, the political party or coalition that controls the largest number of seats chooses the leader of the government.

Who was the most famous Prime Minister in Britain?

Historically it is Churchill. Most recently it is Thatcher, for differing, polarising reasons. Tony Blair is on the wane it seems while his successor, Gordon Brown remains in the balance. Actually I think it's a good Q....

Who is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2013?

David Cameron is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 2013.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which each have First Ministers, excepting England.

Cameron became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on 2010 May 11 as leader of the Conservative Party. He had previously been the Right Honourable Leader of the Opposition from 2005 December 6 until he became prime minister.

Is Gordon Brown a Prime Minister of the UK?

He was but he isn't any more.

There is only ever one Prime Minister (or the official title First Minister of the treasury) at a time.

Who is the minister of finance in the UK?

The U. S. Secretary of the Treasury in 2012 is Timothy F. Geithner.

Who was the UK Prime Minister after Tony Blair?

Gordon Brown resumed office as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on the 27th June 2007, after serving as Chancellor of the Exchequer for Tony Blair since 1997.