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Vikings

Vikings were Scandinavian or Norse pirates, etchants, warriors and explorers who explored, traded, raided and settled in many areas of Europe and the North Atlantic from the 8th to 11th century.

2,333 Questions

Where did the vikings raid and plunder?

They raided Britain's coasts, Ireland, North Spain, West France, and around the Baltic Sea (Russia, Ukraine, and such). They usually raided monestaries and churches, where most of the money was. They'd use that money to fund a new campaign. Rarely would they stay and settle a location.

I know this isn't your question, but I want to put my two cents in. Their expansionist raids caused Europe to become heavily armed in defense against hit-and-run tactics. Once the Viking Age died out, the Europeans were still armed to the teeth and the soldier peoples who had spent generations fighting invaders had nobody to fight anymore. They resorted to their own brand of raiding. The pope solved the issue by sending them to Jersualem to conquer the Holy Land. The Vikings indirectly caused the crusades. And, the crusades did a whole lot to change the world forever.

I hope I helped.

What clothes did the vikings wear?

Vikings wore tunics for the most part. Their helmets did NOT have horns, and the women did NOT have string-skirts.

A more complete answer can be found here:

http://www.vikinganswerlady.com/clothing.shtml

Viking men wore a long woolen shirt and long cloth trousers. They where held up by sash. Then they wore a jerkin or a three quarter coat and a belt. They also wore socks and soft leather shoes or long leather boot. In battle they would were a helmet and mail chain to protect himself from danger.

Who did the vikings invade in western Europe?

Vikings

Vikings population had grown too big to support itself at home..

So that's why they would invade parts of Europe

Why did vikings dye their sails blood red?

They did not, the idea of the dyed sails is from the Romantic era in European history, around the 1790-1850. There is no historical evidence that vikings dyed their sails or had helmets with horns, these are historical myths not fracts.

Why did the vikings stay after they invaded Britain?

Although many viking raids were for items (money, valuable items) the norsemen also settled places because they had their own politics, and expanding populations. After the Roman Empire fell, creating a powe vaccuum, the former kingdoms in England and Scotland were weak (from fighting Rome). There were also empty lands since long wars with England killed many thousands of people. Norse who wanted to settle new lands chose this time because they could (no powerful kiingdome to stop them) and because the area was accessible from their homeland.

How did the Vikings influence the creation of a feudalism European society?

After the death of Charlemagne there was very little government left to protect the people from the attacks of the vikings and other "barbarian" groups. So "Nobles" and Kings created the mutual contract system of feudalism where the kings would use knights from the nobles to fight off invading groups. In return the knights (nobles) would receive land and other benefits from the king.

When was the first viking raid?

The Vikings started raiding in the mid eighth century.

They started by raiding british monasteries.

Why did the vikings believe in Loki?

Likely the answer is because as a northern, sea-faring people, the Vikings were definitely exposed to many, many thunderstorms, and anyone who's seen a thunderstorm knows that such a natural occurrence is extremely powerful and terrifying in some circumstances. Like the Greeks, the Celts, and any other ancient pantheon, a need to describe why such a deadly thing existed was needed. Because the ancients didn't have modern science, they came up with gods such as Zeus, Jupiter, Thor, etc.

Where did the Vikings actually land in Canada?

the vikings did not originate in Canada. they are said to have originated in the Sweden- Iceland area. They did immigrate to Canada, though. Bjarni Herjolfsson was said to be the first Icelandic viking to land in Canada, but he isn't the official one. He was on his way to Greenland but lost his way, landing in Labrador or Baffin Island in Canada.

A small settlement was discovered in Canada, and it it theorized that it was inhabited by a people of Viking-Eskimo extraction before being abandoned in the Middle Ages.

Leif Ericson was born in Iceland, but moved to Greenland in 986. That same year Bjarni Herjolfson, who was following Ericson to Greenland, missed the island and sailed in a south-westerly direction and sighted both the Labrador coast and Newfoundland.

And so hearing of Bjarni Herjolfson's adventures, Leif Ericson led the first voyage the North America around 1000 A.D.

Where did vikings go after death?

According to Norse Mthology and Legends , when a Viking dies in battle , they are brought to Valhalla ( Odin's home ) by the Valkyries . There , they drink Mead (honey beer ) and feast on wild boar .

What were the vikings customs?

They farmed, cropped and fished. Some carved wood and others worked with metal or stone or embroided tapestries. Many were excellent sailors. Also they were savage killers who killed anyone. Baby, women, old man.

What do vikings speak like?

A common misconception is that the Vikings were a single people. A viking was just a job occupation, and not one that was done constantly. A person who went 'aviking' was a viking. At least for the time he was doing it. Once he got back, he went back to being a farmer, blacksmith, a Prince or whatever he was before he went on the voyage. Anyone from the North European countries who went on these trade and raid expeditions would be considered a viking.

If, however, you want an example of what someone from the viking age spoke like, find someone in Icelandic. Modern Icelandic is nearly identical to Old Norse. The language never changed. Therefore, this is language Lief Erikson spoke. It is a guttural language, like all Germanic languages, not dissimiliar in tone to German.

here's a video of some random dude talking in Icelandic: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gMni4Mv_d50

Why did the vikings go to sea?

the vikings went to sea so they could find food and travel with ease.

How did Leif Erickson die?

The year 1020

The question was HOW not WHEN! That's a different question all together. Any way Leif Erikson Died of natural causes.

Did the vikings explore north America?

Greenland and iceland "new foundland"

They cut wood, because they needed wood. That's why they left their homeland, Scandanavia. They also farmed there and lived there for a while (500 years) until Columbus came in...

What did the vikings do in their pastimes?

On long winter nights, they told stories about their own adventures or of viking gods fighting with giants. The kids played a game similar to chess called Hnefatafl and a throwing games called King, like bola. They also invented their own games to play.

What century were the vikings?

The late 8th century to the mid 11th century.

What did vikings use to make their weapons?

Viking warriors used a variety of weapons. Some warriors used spears and/or bows and arrows, while many used war axes (some with a sharp double edges), long swords, and short daggers also known as a seax.

Did vikings ride or have horses?

The Vikings had horses, and they were pretty good with them, but they usually got around with their longships.

yes they didby the way, they also used boats

Did the Vikings really wear horned helmets?

No the vikings did not have horns on their hats. A artist thought it showed who they were so he gave them horned hats. And ever sense people think that is true. Scientist have proven that that is false.

Where can you find a list of viking gods?

http://www.lowchensaustralia.com/names/godsnorse.htm

Aesir

Principal race of gods in Norse mythology. AndhrimnirThe cook of the Aesir. AngrbodaGoddess and wife of LokiAstrildGoddess of love.AtlaWater goddess.AudhumlaThe primeval cow, formed from the melting ice.BalderFairest of the godsBeylaThe servant of Freyr.BorghildGoddess of the evening mist or moon, she slays the sun each evening.BragiGod of poets and the patron of all skaldi (poets) in Norse culture.BronoThe son of Balder. He is the god of daylight.BylgiaWater goddess.DagurThe personification of day, he drives the day chariot across the sky.DisenA group of goddess in old Norse mythology. Called the "Dis of the Vanir".EirGoddess of healing and shamanic healers, companion of the goddess FriggElliGoddess of old age.FenrirAlso known as Fenris. The great wolf, child of Loki and AngrbodaForsetiGod of justice who settles court disputes in his gilded hall.FreyaGoddess of love, beauty and sensuality. FreyrGod of fertility, sun and rain. FriggWife of Odin and the goddess of marriage and fertility. GefionGoddess of agriculture and the plough. GerdThe wife of Freyr and a goddess of fertility. She is the personification of the fertile soil.HeimdallGod of light and protection.HelThe goddess of death and ruler of the realm of the dead.HermodThe messenger of the gods. Often equated to the Greek god Hermes.HodBlind god of darkness and winter. HollerGod of disease and destruction. IdunGoddess of the spring, eternal youth and the keeper of the golden applesJordGoddess of the primitive and unpopulated earth. JormungandThe Midgard SerpentKariLeader of the storm giants.KvasirThe wisest of the Vanir gods. LagaGoddess of wells and springs.LofnGoddess of forbidden love, who blesses all illicit love affairs.LokiTrickster god of the Norse, concerned with thievery, magic and fire. MagniSon of Thor and god of brute strength.ManiGod of the moon and brother of the sun goddess Sol. MimingMinor forest god.MimirWisest god of the Aesir, sent in a hostage trade to the rival Vanir gods. ModiGod of battle wrath, he was the leader of the berserkers.NjordGod of the sea, wind and fire. He bestows good fortune to those on the sea. NornsThe triple goddesses of fate and destiny. NottGoddess of night who mans the night-charion in it's track through the sky.OdinThe chief god of the Aesir and most important of the Norse deities. RanGoddess of storms and the drowned dead. SagaGoddess of poetry and history. SifWife of Thor, and possibly an ancient fertility goddess.SjofnGoddess of love, passion and marital harmony.SkadiA frost giant and goddess of winter. SleipnirThe eight-legged horse of OdinSolGoddess of the sun, who guides the sun-chariot through the sky.SynGoddess of watchfulness and truth. ThorThunder-god and the protector of men and gods.TyrThe original god of war in the Germanic cultureUllGod of justice and duelling, archery and skiing.ValiSon of Odin, and the god born to avenge the death of Balder.ValkyriesThe battle-maidens, who choose the best warriorsVanirA group of fertility and nature godsVarGoddess of contracts and marriage agreementsVidarSon of Odin and the god of silence and vengeance.

Did viking decorate their weapon?

viking weapons are amazing! they could cut through any tipe of metal in the world! even viking weapons could cut down the strongest of any tree in the world even the ones with the strong bark on them! that is the answer to the question:what are viking weapons look like!

Why did leif erickson come to Canada?

Bjarni Herjulfsson was in a fierce wind while sailing from Iceland to Greenland. He named the entire St. Lawrence area Vinland because of all the wild grapes. They then made settlements in Newfoundland.