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Diabetes

Diabetes is caused when the body does not produce or properly use insulin, a hormone needed to convert sugar, starches, and other foods to energy. Causes are not known, but appear to be both genetic and environmental, with being overweight and not getting exercise being contributing factors. This category is for questions about Diabetes, including Type 1, Type 2, Gestational, and Pre-diabetes, and all questions related to them.

500 Questions

How do you give insulin?

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Asked by Wiki User

Insulin pen is like having an old-fashioned cartridge pen in your pocket, instead of a writing point, a needle, and for ink cartridge, an insulin cartridge. You just turn a dial to measure out your dose.

Should the word diabetes be capitalized?

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Asked by Wiki User

The word "diabetes" should not be capitalized unless it is at the beginning of a sentence or part of a proper noun (e.g., Type 1 Diabetes).

How many Americans are living with diabetes?

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Asked by Wiki User

Approximately 34.2 million Americans have diabetes, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

How many people in Wales have diabetes?

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Asked by Wiki User

As of 2021, approximately 200,000 people in Wales have been diagnosed with diabetes. This number is expected to continue rising due to various factors like an aging population and lifestyle changes. Regular monitoring and public health initiatives are being implemented to address this growing health concern.

Scientific name for diabetes?

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Asked by Wiki User

The scientific name for diabetes is diabetes mellitus.

How many years is a person expected to lose if they have diabetes before 15?

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Asked by Wiki User

An individual with diabetes before the age of 15 may expect to lose 12 to 19 years of life expectancy compared to those without diabetes. Early diagnosis, proper management, and lifestyle changes can help mitigate this impact and improve outcomes. Regular monitoring and adherence to treatment plans are essential in managing the condition.

Does eating mangoes increase sugar level?

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Asked by Wiki User

Mangoes are high in natural sugars, so consuming them can lead to a temporary increase in blood sugar levels. However, as part of a balanced diet, mangoes can still be enjoyed in moderation by individuals with diabetes as they are also a good source of fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants. It is always best to monitor blood sugar levels and consult with a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

Why would a person go into a diabetic coma?

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Asked by Wiki User

A person may go into a diabetic coma if their blood sugar levels become dangerously high (hyperglycemia) or low (hypoglycemia). This can happen due to factors such as not taking insulin or medication as prescribed, consuming excessive amounts of sugar, or experiencing illness or stress that affects blood sugar levels. A diabetic coma is a serious medical emergency that requires immediate treatment.

Why do diabetes medications make you even fatter?

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Asked by Weasterling

Some diabetes medications, like insulin or sulfonylureas, can cause weight gain by promoting storage of glucose as fat and increasing appetite. However, not all diabetes medications lead to weight gain – some, like metformin or GLP-1 agonists, may even promote weight loss by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing appetite. It's important to work with your healthcare provider to find a medication that helps manage your diabetes without causing unwanted weight gain.

Which food are the best choices for treating a patient experiecing a hypoglycemic low blood sugar reaction?

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Asked by Wiki User

Foods high in simple sugars like fruit juice, honey, or glucose tablets are recommended for quickly raising blood sugar levels in a patient experiencing a hypoglycemic reaction. These options are rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream and can help alleviate symptoms quickly. Protein-rich snacks can help stabilize blood sugar levels afterward.

If a diabetic goes into a coma what blood number would it read?

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Asked by Wiki User

If a diabetic goes into a coma, their blood glucose level would likely be very high, potentially above 600 mg/dL. This condition is known as diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and requires immediate medical attention to bring the blood glucose level back to a normal range.

What are itchyblisters on arms and shoulders?

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Asked by Wiki User

Itchy blisters on the arms and shoulders could be a sign of a skin condition like dermatitis, eczema, or a reaction to irritants or allergens. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.

What do I do with a diabetes chart?

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Asked by Wiki User

If you are diabetic it is essential that you know how to read a diabetic chart. Here is more information on how to read one: http://ezinearticles.com/?Diabetes-Blood-Sugar-Levels-Chart---What-is-a-Normal-Blood-Sugar-Range?&id=2415638

Can diabetic medicine cause cancer?

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Asked by Wiki User

The relationship between diabetes medications and cancer risk is complex and not fully understood. While some research suggests a potential association between certain diabetes medications and an increased risk of cancer, other studies have found no significant link or even a potential protective effect. It's essential to consider various factors when evaluating this association:

Metformin: Metformin is a commonly prescribed medication for type 2 diabetes and has been studied extensively for its potential anti-cancer effects. Some research suggests that metformin may reduce the risk of certain cancers, including breast, colon, and prostate cancer. However, other studies have not found a significant association between metformin use and cancer risk.

Insulin and Insulin Analogs: Insulin therapy is often used to manage diabetes, particularly in individuals with type 1 diabetes or advanced type 2 diabetes. While there is limited evidence suggesting a potential link between insulin therapy and an increased risk of certain cancers, the overall consensus is inconclusive. Some studies have suggested a modestly increased risk of breast cancer with long-term insulin use, while others have not found a significant association.

Other Diabetes Medications: Other classes of diabetes medications, such as sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones (TZDs), and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, have been studied for their potential impact on cancer risk. Results have been mixed, with some studies suggesting a possible association with an increased risk of certain cancers, while others have not found a significant link.

It's important to note that diabetes itself is a risk factor for certain types of cancer, including liver, pancreatic, colorectal, and breast cancer. Factors such as obesity, insulin resistance, chronic inflammation, and elevated blood glucose levels may contribute to this increased cancer risk in individuals with diabetes.

Overall, while some research suggests a potential association between certain diabetes medications and cancer risk, the evidence is inconclusive and often conflicting. More research is needed to better understand the relationship between diabetes medications and cancer risk, as well as the underlying mechanisms involved. Individuals with diabetes should work closely with their healthcare providers to manage their condition effectively and monitor for any potential side effects or complications associated with diabetes medications.

What are some effective strategies for reversing diabetes?

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Asked by beato App

Go on a Keto or Carnivore diet. There is a lot of information on both of these eating plans on YouTube.

Does Stan lee have diabetes in the family?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, Stan Lee did have diabetes in his family. His younger brother Larry Lieber also had diabetes, which may have been hereditary. Stan Lee was not known to have diabetes himself.

When did Laura Ingalls Wilder get diabetes?

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Asked by Wiki User

It is believed that Laura Ingalls Wilder developed diabetes in her 60s, around the year 1924, which eventually led to her health declining over the years. She managed her condition as best as she could with the limited medical resources available at the time.

How do you read 123456789?

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Asked by Dav90

You can read 123456789 as "one hundred twenty-three million four hundred fifty-six thousand seven hundred eighty-nine."

Can an overdose of diabetic medicine cause brain damage?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, an overdose of diabetic medication, especially certain types such as insulin or sulfonylureas, can potentially cause brain damage. When these medications are taken in excess, they can lead to dangerously low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), which can affect the brain's function and, if severe and prolonged, can cause brain damage.

Hypoglycemia deprives the brain of the glucose it needs to function properly. Symptoms of hypoglycemia can range from mild confusion and dizziness to seizures, coma, and in extreme cases, brain damage or death if not treated promptly.

It's crucial for individuals taking diabetic medications to follow their prescribed dosage and monitor their blood sugar levels regularly to avoid overdoses and the associated risks. If an overdose is suspected or if someone experiences symptoms of hypoglycemia, immediate medical attention should be sought to prevent complications.

Post prandial blood sugar?

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Asked by Wiki User

Post-prandial means "after a meal". Thus, a post-prandial blood glucose represent the blood sugar value obtained after eating a meal. At the 2 hour point the goal is around 8 mol/l

How often should you get a checkup if you know that a certain disease runs in your family?

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Asked by Wiki User

It would depend on the particular disease that runs in the family, but most people are urged to get a checkup once a year if they are healthy.

20 units equals how many mls?

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Asked by Wiki User

There are not a standard amount of units per ml, which makes this question unanswerable. For example, some drugs are 40,000 units per ml, whereas others may only be 1 unit per ml.

What type diabtes do you have when your blood sugar is high?

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Asked by Wiki User

When blood sugar levels are consistently high, it is often indicative of type 2 diabetes, especially in adults. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how the body processes glucose (sugar) for energy. It is characterized by insulin resistance, where the body's cells become less responsive to insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. As a result, blood sugar levels remain elevated, leading to symptoms such as increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurred vision.

Does type 2 diabetes cause toe problems?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, individuals with type 2 diabetes are at an increased risk of developing various foot problems, and this can include issues with the toes. The potential complications arise due to the impact of diabetes on blood circulation and nerve function. Here are some common toe problems associated with type 2 diabetes:

Peripheral Neuropathy: Diabetes can lead to peripheral neuropathy, which is nerve damage affecting the extremities, including the toes. Neuropathy can result in tingling, numbness, or pain in the toes. When sensation is impaired, individuals may not notice injuries, cuts, or blisters on their feet, increasing the risk of infections.

Foot Ulcers: Reduced sensation and impaired blood flow can make individuals with type 2 diabetes more prone to developing foot ulcers, including those on or around the toes. Poor wound healing in diabetes increases the risk of infection and other complications.

Corns and Calluses: Nerve damage can alter the mechanics of the feet, leading to increased pressure on certain areas, such as the toes. This can result in the formation of corns and calluses, which, if not managed properly, can contribute to more serious issues.

Ingrown Toenails: Neuropathy may affect the ability to feel pain, making it harder to detect ingrown toenails. If left untreated, ingrown toenails can lead to infections.

Charcot Foot: Charcot foot is a condition where the bones in the foot weaken and fracture, often occurring in people with neuropathy. This can affect the toes as well.

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD): Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of peripheral arterial disease, which is a condition that reduces blood flow to the extremities. Poor circulation can contribute to complications in the toes, such as slow wound healing and an increased risk of infections.

It is crucial for individuals with type 2 diabetes to practice good foot care and to have regular foot examinations as part of their overall diabetes management. This includes inspecting the feet daily, wearing appropriate footwear, keeping the feet clean and moisturized, and seeking prompt medical attention for any signs of infection or injury. Additionally, managing blood sugar levels, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and working closely with healthcare professionals are essential in preventing and addressing diabetes-related complications, including those affecting the toes.