What term is used to refer to pieces of broken pottery found at archaeological sites?
Sherds, or potsherds, are the pieces of broken pottery found at archaeological sites. They help archaeologists reconstruct past societies by providing insights into ancient cultures' trade, technology, and daily life.
What was the artefacts of the synogoue?
Artifacts found in a synagogue can include Torah scrolls, menorahs, prayer shawls, yarmulkes, and religious artwork. Each artifact holds special significance to the Jewish faith and is used in worship and rituals within the synagogue. These artifacts help create a sacred and reverent atmosphere for members of the Jewish community.
Where do archaeologist go to school?
Archaeologists typically attend universities that offer undergraduate and graduate programs in archaeology, anthropology, or a related field. Popular institutions for studying archaeology include University of Cambridge, University of Oxford, Harvard University, and University of California, Berkeley.
Where is the artifact at the edge of phendrana drifts?
The Artifact at the edge of Phendrana Drifts in Metroid Prime is located on a small platform at the far end of the ice-covered platforms where you fight Thardus. It can be accessed by using the Spinner device to open a gate leading to the artifact.
What causes tectonic plates to move across the surface of the earth?
Tectonic plates move due to the heat generated from Earth's core and mantle. This heat creates convection currents that cause the plates to move slowly over time. The movement of these plates leads to various geological activities such as earthquakes and mountain formation.
Yes, an axe can be considered an artifact if it is of historical or cultural significance, for example, if it belonged to a famous figure or was used in a significant event. Otherwise, it is simply a tool or object.
How have archaeologists helped us learn about people in the past?
Archaeologists study artifacts and remains left behind by past civilizations to understand their way of life, culture, and beliefs. Through excavation and analysis, they provide insights into ancient technologies, trade networks, social structures, and daily practices, helping us piece together the history of human societies. Their research allows us to better appreciate the diversity and complexity of human experiences throughout time.
Why does an archaeologist need a compass?
An archaeologist may use a compass to help with navigation while conducting surveys or excavations in the field. It can assist in orienting maps, determining direction of structures or artifacts, and ensuring accurate documentation of site locations.
How do archaeologists and historians work together?
Archaeologists uncover physical remains such as artifacts and structures, while historians analyze written records and texts. By combining these two sources of information, they can reconstruct past societies and events more comprehensively. This interdisciplinary approach allows for a deeper understanding of historical contexts and developments.
What did archaeologists find there?
Archaeologists found ancient artifacts, remains, structures, and evidence of past human activities at the site. Their discoveries provide valuable insights into the culture, lifestyle, and history of the people who lived there in the past.
What technology did the Celts invent?
The Celts are known for their advanced metallurgical techniques, particularly in ironworking. They also developed sophisticated agricultural methods such as plowing and crop rotation. Additionally, they were skilled in crafting intricate jewelry and creating elaborate designs in art and architecture.
What is artifact identification?
Artifact identification is the process of determining and classifying objects or materials found during archaeological excavations or research. It involves analyzing the characteristics, cultural context, and significance of artifacts to understand their use, origin, and historical importance. This helps archaeologists piece together a more comprehensive picture of past human societies and their activities.
How were the Lovelock Cave Nevada giants discovered?
It was a cave that when discovered it was found to have bat guano ( a important ingredient for gunpowder). A company was created to mine the guano and eventually they found the remains of the red haired giants.
Why did the Romans kill the druids?
The Romans outlawed and killed the Druids because they were considered a public menace and a danger. It was the Druids that reportedly stirred up unrest in Britain. The Romans were also repulsed by the human sacrifices of the Druids.
The Romans outlawed and prosecuted the Druids because of their subversive activities.
What does the symbol Ae mean in reference to archaeological artefacts is it a metal?
The symbol Ae in reference to archaeological artifacts stands for "aegis" and it denotes a protective emblem or design motif. It is not related to a metal but rather represents a symbol or decoration used in various ancient cultures.
What else do archaeologists do?
Archaeologists also analyze artifacts, excavate sites, conduct surveys to find new sites, collaborate with other researchers, present findings to the public, and use advanced technologies for mapping and data analysis.
Where were the sutton hoo objects from?
The Sutton Hoo treasures came from all over Europe.
The helmet was probably Anglo Saxon.
The bowls and spoons found near the head are believed to be from the Byzantine Empire.
The shoulder clasps have Germanic style and are probably not Anglo Saxon, because they were the only such objects ever found in England.
The purse lid was probably made in East Anglia.
The purse contained 37 gold shillings, each made in a different Frankish mint.
In the lower body area was a silver dish, probably from Italy.
There was a ladle, also possibly from Italy.
A platter was probably from the Byzantine Empire.
A shield was probably from southern Sweden.
There was a bronze bowl that might have come from Egypt.
Another bronze bowl was probably from Britain.
The textiles that were present were from various places, and in some cases are hard to identify, but some might have come from Syria.
How can an archaeologist estimate the age of the artifact or findings?
The only way I know of is carbon dating. Which according to Wikipedia is:
Radiocarbon dating, or carbon dating, is a radiometric dating method that uses the naturally occurring radioisotope carbon-14 (14C) to determine the age of carbonaceous materials up to about 60,000 years. Raw, i.e. uncalibrated, radiocarbon ages are usually reported in radiocarbon years "Before Present" (BP), "Present" being defined as AD 1950. Such raw ages can be calibrated to give calendar dates.
One of the most frequent uses of radiocarbon dating is to estimate the age of organic remains from archaeological sites. When plants fix atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) into organic material during photosynthesis they incorporate a quantity of 14C that approximately matches the level of this isotope in the atmosphere (a small difference occurs because of isotope fractionation, but this is corrected after laboratory analysis). After plants die or they are consumed by other organisms (for example, by humans or other animals) the 14C fraction of this organic material declines at a fixed exponential rate due to the radioactive decay of 14C. Comparing the remaining 14C fraction of a sample to that expected from atmospheric 14C allows the age of the sample to be estimated.
The technique of radiocarbon dating was developed by Willard Libby and his colleagues at the University of Chicago in 1949. Emilio Segrè asserted in his autobiography that Enrico Fermi suggested the concept to Libby in a seminar at Chicago that year. Libby estimated that the steady state radioactivity concentration of exchangeable carbon-14 would be about 14 disintegrations per minute (dpm) per gram. In 1960, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry for this work. He first demonstrated the accuracy of radiocarbon dating by accurately estimating the age of wood from an ancient Egyptian royal barge for which the age was known from historical documents.
How are archaeologist tools used?
Archaeologist tools, such as trowels, brushes, and measuring tapes, are used to carefully excavate archaeological sites, uncover artifacts, and gather data. The tools help archaeologists document and analyze the material culture found at a site, allowing them to piece together information about past human societies and behaviors. Proper techniques with these tools are essential to ensure the preservation and accuracy of archaeological findings.
How did the archaeologists draw the conclusion that the people of Border Cave loved beauty?
Archaeologists found artifacts like engraved ostrich eggshells and bone tools at Border Cave, suggesting a sophisticated sense of art and design. The presence of these ornamental objects implied a value for beauty and aesthetics among the people who lived there. Additionally, the presence of red and yellow pigments used for body decoration further supported the idea that beauty held significance in their culture.
What is the method of Milgram's initial study of obedience?
Milgram's initial study of obedience involved participants delivering electric shocks to another person when they answered questions incorrectly. The key aspect was that the person receiving the shocks was actually an actor, and the study was investigating how far participants would go in obeying an authority figure's instructions to administer increasingly severe shocks.
In Indian life, the roles played by family and the village emphasized the importance of collectivism and community well-being over individual desires. Families were expected to support each other and the larger community, ensuring everyone's needs were met. Villages served as tight-knit communities where cooperation and mutual support were essential for survival, fostering a culture that valued unity and shared responsibility over individualism.
Where did the people of Pompeii come from?
The people of Pompeii primarily descended from indigenous Italic tribes, while also incorporating influences from Greek settlers and later Roman conquerors. The city's population was a mix of local Italians, immigrants, and expatriates, creating a diverse and cosmopolitan community.
Why did people in prehistoric times only painted animals and not people?
The commonly accepted theory is that they painted animals in order to help hunters on the hunt.
This would work something along the lines of "capturing" the "spirit" or "essence" of the animal in a painting which would allow the hunter to capture the real physical animal when he goes on his hunt.
If this was truly the case then it could be argued that they didn't paint humans because there was some taboo against capturing a human's essence or spirit.
In some modern day primitive tribes, when they first saw cameras they thought that the photographs might capture or steal their souls, its likely that the prehistoric people thought that painted images of a person might do something similar.
I personally don't know if this is the reason but its the best theory I can come up with!