ALBANIA
Total population: 3.1 million
Muslim population: 2.2 million (70%)
Background: Religious worship was banned in Albania until the transition from Stalinist state to democracy in the 1990s. Islam is now openly recognised as the country's major religion and most Albanians are Sunni Muslim by virtue of the nation's history: The Balkans has had centuries of association with the faith as many parts of it were part of the Turkish Ottoman Empire. While the empire is long gone, the culture remained in place. Significant populations of Albanian Muslims exist in a number of other European countries.
How did nationalism impact Jews around Europe?
Nationalism did not impact Jews until the end of World War I. Germany was still fiddling with nationalism, and the rise in power of Adolf Hitler did not help. Many German soldiers who fought in World War I believed that Germany did not truly lose the war. In fact, they believed that Germany was sold out to the Allies by the Jewish politicians (known as the Stabbed-in-the-Back Theory). Hitler was one of these soldiers. This flourished anti-semitism in him that he would use in his politics. He praised a new German race, the Aryan Race, in which he exclaimed would be perfect. But Jews were not a part of the Aryan Race, so Hitler decided to get rid of them. His first intention was not to exterminate them, but to force emigrate them. When World War II started, most Jews were in concentration camps, or labor camps. But when WWII was near an end and Hitler was faced with defeat, he took his extreme step to rid Europe of Jews. He started mass exterminating Jews and turning the concentration camps into death camps. When the war was over, Hitler had massacred 6,000,000 Jews, obliterating the Jewish population in Europe. Those who remained started migrating out of Europe because they wanted to leave Europe, they felt betrayed, etc. To compensate the Jews, the United Kingdom transformed their mandate of Palestine into a Jewish state: Israel. Most of the Jews who remained in Europe and did not already migrate other places, such as the US, immigrated to Israel. Europe was then basically cleared of all Jews, and today, only about 2,000,000 Jews live in Europe.
Perhaps some people get a kick from thinking we Europeans are dangerous ...
What is the name of the ocean north of Europe?
The ocean closest to North Siberia is the Arctic Ocean,
Why did independent nation-states develope later in Eastern Europe than in western Europe?
Because the Soviet Union controlled Eastern Europe for four decades. This changed when they elected a new leader, Mikhail Horbachev, he gave Eastern Europe more freedom as one of his reforms.
What is the most rainy place in Europe?
Country in Europe with highest precipitation is by far Slovenia with an average of 1,393 mm a year, due to it's location on the south side of the Alps. It's #20 in the world. It's capital Ljubljana is the wettest capital in Europe.
Second wettest country in Europe is Italy with 944mm a year, followed by Germany with 933mm. (#35 and 36 in the world).
For example United Kingdom has only 754 mm of annual precipitation.
How was the Nazi occupation in Western Europe different then the occupation in Eastern Europe?
The occupation of Germany was different because Germany was split into four Occupation Zones, each controlled by one of the "major" allied powers. Italy and Japan were not split in that way during occupation. Austria was split into four zones.
The four Austrian Occupation Zones were quickly merged into a restored, unified Austria which was to be neutral in the contest between the Soviet Block and NATO.
In 1946 the Soviets organized their German Occupation Zone into a communist country, the German Democratic Republic. In 1949 the other three allies merged their zones and formed the Federal Republic of Germany as a parliamentary democracy. This condition of forced separation continued until reunification was achieved in late 1990.
How much of Europe is covered by what physical feature?
Russia is a transcontinental country, spanning the continents of Europe and Russia. The European portion of Russia is separated by the Asian portion of Russia by the Ural Mountain Range.
What happened t the fish stock in Europe?
Fish stocks in Europe have experienced significant declines due to overfishing, habitat destruction, and climate change. Many species, such as cod and haddock, have seen their populations plummet, prompting the European Union to implement stricter fishing quotas and sustainable management practices. Additionally, efforts to restore marine ecosystems and promote aquaculture are being prioritized to help recover these fish populations. Despite ongoing challenges, some fish stocks are showing signs of recovery due to these conservation measures.
What is the most important river in western Europe?
The Rhine River is the most important waterway in Europe. This river is one of the world's most important channels for industrial transport.
polluted water
What were the two competing alliances in Europe?
It depends on what time period you're referring to, as there have been at least four instances where Europe was divided in two alliances:
Thirty Years' War;
Europe, mainly Western Europe, was split into two sides: Protestants and Catholics.
World War I;
Europe was split into two major alliances: the Allies and the Central Powers.
World War II;
Europe was split into two major alliances: the Allies and the Axes.
Cold War;
Europe was split into two opposing sides: democratic Western Europe and communist Eastern Europe.
How does having so many languages in Europe cause problems with trade?
Europe is composed of many different ethnic groups of which most have their own languages. Even more so, most of these different ethnic groups have their own nations. However, many languages in Europe are similar and are based off one another and fortunately most Europeans are bilingual or more. It can affect trade obviously because there is a language barrier.
How many seasons in Europe in one year?
Spring (March-May),
Summer (June-August),
Autumn (September-November),
Winter (December-February).
Where in Europe does Westjet fly?
WestJet Airlines offers an extensive network of destinations, both domestically and internationally. They connect passengers to various cities across Canada, the United States, Europe, the Caribbean, and more. With a focus on providing options for travelers, WestJet's route map encompasses a wide range of places, catering to diverse travel preferences.
Regarding changing your WestJet Flight Ticket, the process is relatively straightforward. If you find yourself needing to modify your travel plans, here's a general guide on how to proceed:
Remember that specific policies and procedures might vary based on factors like the type of ticket you purchased, fare rules, and the time remaining before your original flight. It's always recommended to review WestJet's official website or reach out to their customer service for precise guidance tailored to your situation.
Which mountain is considered as natural boundry between Europe and Asia?
The Dardanelles and the Bosporus, the Black Sea, the Ural Mountains and the Caspian Sea are all part of the natural border between Europe and Asia. However, Europe and Asia are parts of the same landmass (Eurasia) and thus, from a strictly geographic standpoint, would be considered the same continent. However, because of the vast cultural differences between the peoples of Europe and the peoples of Asia, most consider them two distinct continents.
What are some developed countries in Europe?
All countries in Europe are considered developed. The most developed of these nations, however, include Norway, the Netherlands, Ireland, Germany, and Sweden.
How did the capitalism change the balance of power in European countries?
1. Because no longer were governments the sole owners of great wealth.
What is Europe's greenest country?
Switzerland has the highest score in the Environmental Performance Index (performed by the UN), making it the greenest country in Europe and the world.
What European country has two capitals?
Georgia:
Tbilisi - official capital and seat of executive branch (President)
Kutaisi - legislative capital
Germany:
Berlin - official capital and seat of national/legislative bodies
Karlsruhe - seat of national judiciary
Montenegro:
Podgorica - official capital
Cetinje - former royal capital and seat of palace for head of state
Netherlands:
Amsterdam - constitutional and royal capital
The Hague - seat of national legislature and judiciary and administrative center
The answer you're most likely looking for is the Netherlands.
The revolutionary uprisings in Europe during the 1830s and 1840s were successful primarily due to widespread discontent with autocratic governments, economic hardships, and demands for political reform. The influence of liberal and nationalist ideologies spurred various social classes to unite against oppressive regimes. Additionally, the failure of established powers to address the needs of the people, combined with the desire for greater representation and civil liberties, fueled the momentum for change. Ultimately, these uprisings resulted in significant political transformations and the spread of democratic ideals across Europe.