Israel

There are no statistics on this, but it's estimated that there are less than 20,000 Roman Catholic citizens of Israel, out of a total population of about 8 million people.

Israel is a well-developed modern country with the diversified economy and it does not need any foreign aid- and no country gives it to her.

However, after the victorious for Israel war of 1973 ( Yom Kippur war) between Egypt and Israel, USA in pursue of its geopolitical goals of pushing the Soviet Union out of the Middle East pushed Israel to sign a peace agreement with Egypt and give them the Sinai back. United States were the peace broker and and the guarantee of the peace, and in this quality they obliged to provide the military aid to both countries. This military aid consists in the grants USA gives to Egypt and Israel for purchase of the US weapons and military equipment. Israel gets about $3 bln a year and Egypt gets $2.7 bln a year in grants that can be spent only and exclusively on buying the weapons produced by American companies and that keeps about 80 thousand American workers and engineers busy, so it´s difficult to say, who gains more from this deal: Egypt, Israel- or the USA but looks that it´s very important for the USA to go on with this practice, because Israel has on numerous occasions asked the USA to if not stop completely than at least reduce the amount of weapons it has to buy in the USA, explaining that Israel, the third-world arms exporter, just does not need so much American weapons and can very well do without American rifles, tanks, electronics and other military equipment, but each time USA said "no".

One thing must be very clear: USA gives this money because they signed the obligation to do it, and they signed this obligation on their own free will, trying to achieve their geopolitical goals.

The relationship between the Holocaust and the creation of the state of Israel is more complex than is often suggested. The Holocaust was one significant factor. Another was the British Mandate to rule the area was due to expire anyway in 1948 and the United Nations had to make a decision about its future.

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No.

Attached are two examples (see Related Links).

Mo'adim Lesimkha

The partition plan to create the state of Israel was approved by a vote of 33 to 13, with 10 abstentions.

The Israeli authorities continued to blockade the Gaza Strip, prolonging the humanitarian crisis there, and to restrict the movement of Palestinians in the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT). In the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, the authorities continued to construct the fence/wall, much of it on Palestinian land, and to expand settlements, breaching international law.

Yes. Nigerians require a VISA to enter Israel. Assuming that the Nigerian wants a B/2 VISA, which is for short stays (like tourism) but precludes working, it would cost $24 USD or €18 EUR. Work Visas and Permanent Residency VISAS are more expensive.

Israel Shumacher was born in 1908.

The Arab-Israeli War was the internationalization of the Jewish-Arab conflict in the British Mandate of Palestine. When the United Nations passed Resolution 181, allocating territory to Jewish State and to an Arab State (Palestine), the Arabs rejected the plan leading to skirmishes between Jewish Militias and Arab Militias. In 1948, when the British announced the end of the Mandate, the Jewish Settlement used the opportunity and the legal avenue opened by Resolution 181 to declare a State (Israel). The day after, seven Arab armies from neighboring countries joined with the Arab Militias already operating. As the fighting progressed, Israel was able to repel the invaders and claim about 78% of British Mandate of Palestine as the grounds of their new state. The War is considered by most to be an Israeli Victory.

Throughout the fighting (from 1947-1949) numerous Palestinians were forced from their homes inside what would become Israeli territory. Other Palestinians left in fear that they too could be attacked and forced to leave. This climate of fear and and desire to leave was increased by Arab leaders who encouraged such activities claiming that it would get civilians out of the way while the fighting occurred. After the War and the elimination of Israel, the Palestinians would return without issue. This did not happen as Israel was victorious. Palestinians call this event (the overall war and removal from their homes) the Nakba or Great Catastrophe. Israel has refused the Right of Return for Palestinians claiming that if it did so, it would no longer have a Jewish majority, putting the entire purpose of a Jewish State in jeopardy.

We do not believe that the commandments can't be followed outside of Israel!! Jews all over the world follow the commandments! There are some commandments we can't follow such as those pertaining to animal sacrifice because we do not have a Temple in Jerusalem. But other commandments are followed by Jews from Argentina to Zimbabwe!

Lebanon

Israel has basically held her own against the various massed military forces that

have invaded in 1948, 1967, and 1973.

The conflict that involves infiltration across its borders, suicide bombing, rocketing

of civilian population centers from outside the country, and villifying, demonizing,

and falsifying the country, its citizens, and its history still continues, however.

The Jordan River

Israel did NOT become a state until 1948, so the first Battle was the in 1967, then there have been several , every time they get attacked they will fight back, no matter who fires at them, they have the brains and man power to keep their country safe from harm, every able bodied man or woman will do a stint in the Armed Forces, this being said, some of these surrounding countries will try and provoke them into wars, to try and make them retaliate, we can only wonder.

Israel gives humanitarian aid in times of crisis to many countries. Just to name a few: Greece, Peru, Nicaragua, Bangladesh, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Darfur, Republic of Cyprus, Macedonia, China and of course the United States (Katrina).

It is worth noting that Israelis are not in conflict with Muslims or Islam, but in conflict with Palestinians and Arab States. The distinction comes from the fact that conflict is a nationalistic one and some Muslims even fight for Israel, most clearly the Bedouin Israelis. This a question over who should have political control of the land.

Another political bone of contention was the establishment of the State of Israel. The Arab-Israeli Wars, which are primarily a political confrontation, put Jews (who consider the State of Israel to be part of their ethnic identity) and Arab Nationalism (considered by most Muslims to be a political extension of Arab ethnic identity) against each other.

Muslim attacks against Zionism were and are still construed as attacks on Jewish identity and Jewish attacks against the Palestinian People and their rights were and are still construed as attacks against Muslims and Arab identities. Each attack (either verbal or physical) would inflame the other party to act more aggressively and to reach out less. As a result, there remain bitter tensions between the Jewish and Muslim communities because of these political struggles.

Israel has always been located right where it is now,

even before the Suez Canal was constructed.

It depends on whether you believe that the other Arab States would recognize such a peace.

If you believe that the Arab States would not recognize such a peace or that they would respond with a "cold peace" like the Egyptian-Israeli peace, the economic benefits would be confined only to Israelis and Palestinians. From 1967-1987 (after the Six Day War but before the First Intifada), many Palestinians worked as guest workers in Israel, crossing the border on a daily basis to get to work and then again to go home. This led to a major growth in the Palestinian economy since Israeli wages (even for menial jobs) were much higher than could be found in Palestine. Additionally, Palestinian skilled professionals, such as doctors and lawyers, were able to form partnerships with Israeli counterparts and improve Palestinian access to Israeli hospitals and law offices as well as provide more services to Israeli citizens. Israel also had a larger market because its goods were sold quite commonly in the Palestinian Territories without issue. Also Israelis patronized Palestinian businesses. It is likely that if a peace occurred between Israel and Palestine that this type of mutual economic growth, with a stronger emphasis on Palestinian growth would be the natural result.

If you believe that the other Arab States would finally accept Israel as a regional player and partner for trade and development, a very different scenario could also occur. Of course, all of the Israeli-Palestinian stuff would also occur, but numerous other benefits would accrue. Israelis could easily invest in helping neighboring Arab countries improve their agronomy and Arab Students could have fellowships at Israeli universities. Additionally, numerous raw materials that Israel lacks, such as petroleum, cedar, and coal, could be traded for more advanced technological goods. There would likely be a minimization of the various armies in the region allowing the local governments to invest more in infrastructure, welfare, and civil society organizations, leading to the development of a more innovative and intelligent populace. Additionally, a peace between Israel and all of the Arab Countries would allow Muslims from all over the world to visit the holy sites of Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Dome of the Rock Shrine from which they are currently unable because of the relations that their governments have with Israel, leading to a boost in tourism for Israel or Palestine (whoever would control the holy sites).

Israeli lira ended in 1980.