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Alexander Hamilton
Alexander Hamilton was the first Secretary of the Treasury under President George Washington. In the Revolutionary War he fought alongside General Washington and served as his confidential aide. As the leader of the Federalist Party, he worked to create a strong central government for the new United States. He died in a duel with Aaron Burr.
1,086 Questions
What groups opposed Hamilton's plan?
It was Southerners and anti-federalists who most strongly opposed Hamilton's economic plans. One of Hamilton's more controversial plans was the creation of a national bank.
What was Alexander Hamilton's plan to speed up industrialization in the you.s?
In the 1700’s there was no industrialization. That won’t happen for another 100 years.
Was an element of Alexander hamiltons vision of the US?
Hamilton's vision for America was much like Roman virtue. The expansion and domination of trade backed by an elite military. However, as is often a source of misperception Hamilton was not a love of England just its' empire. "While extolling as vice England's practices, it was not Hamilton's intention to improve but to replace England's supremacy. "To make a second England of America, eventually to take over Britain's ascendancy."1
However, Hamilton was much unlike his brethren. It must be remembered that Hamilton was a late comer to the Revolution and was not a part of the causes and motivations that preceded that event by a century. "There was no sharp break between a placid pre-Revolutionary era and the turmoil of the 1760's and 1770's. The argument, the claims and counter-claims, the fears and apprehensions that fill the pamphlets, letters, newspapers, and state papers of the Revolutionary years had in fact been heard throughout the century."2
"...Hamilton stressed the representative variety of popular government, he never committed himself to the definition of republican government propounded in the Federalist by his collaborator James Madison. Madison is the creator and sole advocate of the idea of republican government."3 "A republic, by which I mean a government in which the scheme of representation takes place."4
Eventually, Madison found himself disillusioned after the adoption of the federal Constitution. "He [Madison] was apparently not aware of the results which the Constitution would produce. He soon became one of the chief architects of the party which opposed the Federalists' interpretation of the Constitution."3 Madison had soon realized that "not all of his Federalist colleagues shared his particular conception of a republican America; some of them he was appalled to learn, even thought in terms of deliberately promoting what he thought necessary to forestall."5
"Although Hamilton's policies were adopted at the time, they were not the only policies available and many of these same policies were actually abandoned within a few years after Hamilton's retirement from government."6
In my book The Never Realized Republic: Political Economy and Republican Virtue I have two chapters devoted to Hamilton's vision:
Chapter V
The Foundation of Hamilton's Vision:
The Power of Authority
Chapter VI
Hamilton as Secretary of the Treasury:
The Financing of His Vision
This is fresh scholarship based in a precise historicity. Please see it on Amazon.com.
1Gerald Stourzh, Alexander Hamilton and the Idea of Republican Government, (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1970), 6.
2The Ideological Origins of the American Revolution,(Cambridge: Mass, 1992), rev. ed., Foreword, XV.
3 The Federalist Papers, Clinton Rossiter, ed., (New York: Nal Penguin Inc., 1961), No. 10, 81.
4 Robert E. Brown, Charles Beard and the Constitution,(Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1956), 81.
5 Drew R. McCoy, The Elusive Republic: Political Economy in Jeffersonian America (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980), 120.
6 Rose, "Alexander Hamilton and the Historians," 855, For other proposals of Morris, see ibid., 862, Madison, ibid., 863, and Jefferson, ibid., 867. See how "the government could have settled its obligations honorably with a far smaller load of debt than Hamilton wished to impose." Frank Bourgin, The Great Challenge: The Myth of Laissez-faire in the Early Republic, (N.Y.: George Braziller), 74.
What problems faced Alexander Hamilton as he took the office of secretary of the treasury?
To deal with government's financial issues
What were Alexander Hamilton's views on states rights?
he thought that state governments can not have too much power
What were Alexander Hamilton's talents when he was a child?
Alexander Hamilton was born in Charlestown on the island of Nevis, West Indies, on July 11 in either 1755 or 1757 (the exact year is in dispute) to Rachel Faucett Lavien, a single mother divorced by her first husband for committing adultery, and by her second for committing bigamy.
Rachel and her two sons, Alexander and James, moved to Christiansted, in the US Virgin Islands, where Rachel ran a small store to support the family. Alexander's first job was helping his mother run the store until her death from scarlet fever when he was approximately 13.
Hamilton's second job was working as a clerk at a small import-export firm, Beekman and Cruger, that traded with New England.
Alexander Hamilton emigrated to America in 1772 and eventually entered King's College (now Columbia University) where he studied law. While there, he wrote articles and political pamphlets that were published in the New York Journal.
Hamilton joined the military and fought in the Revolutionary War. He met a number of influential people, like John Jay, and was eventually invited to become General George Washington's aide, obtaining the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. He served under Washington for four years, making many important social and political contacts that helped him launch his political career after the War.
Was alexander hamilton an anti federalist?
He wrote 50 of the Federalist Papers - he was definitely a Federalist, as in a supporter of the Constitution.
What number president was Alexander Hamilton?
Zero. Alexander Hamilton never became President, although he might have done so if not for being killed in the duel with Aaron Burr. Hamilton and Benjamin Franklin are represented on US currency despite the fact that they never held the office of President of the United States of America.
To which party did hamilton belong?
Alexander Hamilton was one of the founders of the Federalist Party, a staunch supporter of the Constitution who wrote many of the Federalist Papers encouraging the States to ratify the plan for government.
The Federalists supported a strong central government and a ruling elite. They believed the average citizen was too ignorant to participate in government, or even to vote. The Federalists were opposed by the Anti-Federalists who later formed the Democratic-Republican party under Thomas Jefferson. Democratic-Republicans believed the states should retain more power; they were also slightly more populist than the Federalists.
How did Alexander Hamilton propose to handle the nation's finances?
Hamilton called for the creation of a national bank to manage the country's finances.
What are the roles of James Madison Alexander Hamilton and John Jay in ratifying the constitution?
James madison,alxander hamilton,and john jay played a role in pursuing people to like the constitution by..........getting a lawyer to tell people about the strong case that a weak goverment actually threatend peoples freedoms.
The issue was if federal or state governments should have more power.
Why did the Southern States like Alexander Hamilton's plan to solve the national debt?
Funding and Assumption. He wanted a National Bank to assume the nations debt
business owners
Financial programs of Alexander Hamilton?
hamilton propsed that the federal gov't assume payment of the debts contracted by the states during the revolution. to pay the combined state and federal debt, he devised a financial plan, which was that the nat'l gov't borrow money to be repaid over a long period. he advocated a nat'l bank to help administer the program, and submitted a variety of taxes to pay for it. as the gov't built financial reserves, it would depositthe money into the nat'l bank. then the bank would lend out providing capital for planters and businessmen. a substantial portion of the revenue is to be paid off the debt would come form high tarrifs on imported good, the tarrifs would protect new American industries from cheap foregin competition. objections to the plan was by the antifederalists, who thought that these actions would place power and control in the hands of the few wealthy merchants and businessmen
What happened to Alexander Hamilton's brother?
Not much to find on James, he was a capt on Gen Washington's staff. He had 6 children and died in Baltimore march 30th, 1835. His eldest son Alexander was involved in the "great runaway" of Lycoming County, PA and was killed by Indians while farming in 1871.
hope this helps!
a James Hamilton descendant
Who opposed Alexander Hamilton?
Hamilton was opposed by the antifederalists, who believed that the US would be better off with the states in power, not a strong central government. The antifederalists were led by Thomas Jefferson. Even though the antifederalists lost the argument, they greatly influenced the first 10 amendments in the US constitution, also known as the Bill of Rights.
How did Alexander Hamilton affect American history?
** He attended the Annapolis Convention and drafted a report to get the Philadelphia Convention called. At the Philadelphia (Constitutional) Convention, he remained even when the other 2 delegates left, leaving him vote-less. When he saw that the debate for New York ratification would be bitter he devised the idea for the Federalist Papers, enlisted James Madison and John Jay (who fell sick), and wrote 50-51 essays. Federalist No. 78, one of his most famous, was cited in the Supreme Court decision Marbury v. Madison which established the process of judicial review, laid down in No. 78
** As the first Secretary of the Treasury, the national economy crisis fell to him. Luckily for the United States, Alexander Hamilton was brilliant (and I mean brilliant). He set up the entire United States economy and advocated for several measures that in the 1790s were horribly controversial. The National Bank, for one, which strengthened the national government and showed that the elastic clause was actually meant to be used. Another includes the Report on Manufactures, which called for a diversified economy centred in cities -- part of this came from watching Continental troops starve in the middle of farmland. By 1795 the national debt was paid off and the United States had good credit and a good national standing which came in helpful in foreign nations.
** He also set up the United States Mint. He knew traders and smugglers quite well from clerking in the Caribbean and that helped him to establish the Customs Service and the Coast Guard -- in 1962 we still used the protocols he wrote up.
** Lastly, his influence in the election of 1800 (which was a last effort to come on top) led to Jefferson's victory, which led to the Louisiana Purchase, not to mention his own death.
In short, Alexander Hamilton had an impact on the US in that he helped call the Constitutional Convention and get it ratified, came up with the Federalist Papers, writing 51 of them, set up the United States economic system, the US mint, the Coast Guard, and the Customs Service, and his influence in the election of 1800 led to Jefferson's victory.
What did Alexander Hamilton accomplish?
Alexander Hamilton accomplished a number of things. The major accomplishments included submission of five reports in a period of two years.
What is Alexander Hamilton's view on strength of the national government?
Alexander Hamilton wanted a strong national government because he did not want mainly the power to be in the hands of the state or the people. He did not want to relive the past of when they were under control of the British.
How old was Alexander Hamilton when he came to the US?
Alexander Hamilton was born on January 11, 1755
Why did Alexander hamilton argue the united states could still charter a bank?
Hamilton supported a national bank for several reasons including the fact it would be able to issue paper money. He also argued that it would provide a safe place for public funds, and would function as a fiscal agent for the national government.
No, and neither was Beethoven. This answer is incorrect Beethoven was indeed black.. historical accounts describe as such. As stated by " Frederick Hertz, German anthropologist, used these terms to describe him: "Negroid traits, dark skin, flat, thick nose." or Emil Ludwig, in his book "Beethoven," says: "His face reveals no trace of the German. He was so dark that people dubbed him Spagnol [dark-skinned]." There are several historical documents that clearly describe his as black.
Yes Alexander Hamilton was black. Hamilton was born as the illegitimate son of Rachel Fawcett Lavien on a Carribean island the size of the town of Kirkland called Nevis. John Adams described him as a "creole bastard". Although James Hamilton was rumored to have been his father that is uncertain since his was legally married to another man at the time of his birth. History demonstrates she was jailed for several months for cheating.
How did Alexander Hamilton get on the 2 dollar bill?
Hamilton was a revolutionary war hero and leading architect of the new American government. He co-authored the Federalist Papers, considered one of the most important contributions to American political thought. As Washington's right-hand man and the first US Secretary of the Treasury, he formulated an economic policy that got the then-new nation on its feet.
